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Pemanfaatan Tepung Daun Pegagan (Centella asiatica) Sebagai Feed Additive Dalam Ransum Terhadap Konsumsi Ransum dan Berat Organ Fisiologis Broiler Amir, Yurni Sari; Dewi, Muthia; Noor, Prima Silvia; Malvin, Toni; Putra, Egip
LUMBUNG Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Penelitian dengan memanfaatkan tepung daun pegagan sebagai feed additive dalam ransum broiler dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruhnya terhadap konsumsi ransum dan berat organ fisologis. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium dan UPT Farm Politeknik Negeri Payakumbuh selama empat minggu, dengan menggunakan 100 ekor broiler yang dipelihara sejak DOC. Pakan yang diberikan berupa ransum basal dengan penambahan tepung daun pegagan. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah RAL dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan, yaitu ransum basal 100% (A), ransum basal dengan penambahan 1,5% tepung daun pegagan (B), ransum basal dengan penambahan 3% tepung daun pegagan (C), ransum basal dengan penambahan tepung daun pegagan 4,5% (D). Variabel yang diukur adalah konsumsi ransum, persentase bobot hati dan jantung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencampuran tepung daun pegagan dalam ransum sebagai feed additive tidak memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda nyata (P>0,5) terhadap konsumsi ransum, bobot hati dan jantung broiler.

Prevalensi trematoda gastrointestinal pada sapi di pasar ternak payakumbuh Delli Lefiana; Dihan Kurnia; Sujatmiko Sujatmiko; Prima Silvia Noor; Engki Zelpina; Rizki Ardyes
VITEK : Bidang Kedokteran Hewan Vol 12 No 1 (2022): VITEK-Bidang Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jv.v12i1.102

This study aims to determine the prevalence of trematoda infection in the gastrointestinal tract in cattle at the Payakumbuh Livestock Market. The research was conducted in August 2020. The method used was a survey using purposive sampling method. A total of 155 stool samples from the Paykumbuh Livestock Market were examined using floating and sedimentation method. Analyze the data in the form of qualitative descriptive analysis. The gastrointestinal flukes found were Fasciola sp and Paramphistomum sp. The most common fluke found was Fasciola sp. in cows is 16.15% and bulls is 12%. Infection with 1 species of fluke in 22.10% of cows and 16% of bulls. Infection with 2 species of fluke in 3.38% of cows and 4% of bulls. The prevalence of tapeworm infection in the 0-2 years old group was 23.61% and the >2 year old group was 20.48%.

Prevalence Paramphistomum spp. In Animal Qurban In Lima Puluh City District Engki Zelpina; Prima Silvia Noor; Ramond Siregar; Sujatmiko Sujatmiko; Devi Kusmira; Ulva Mochtar Lutfi; Yurni Sari Amir Amir; Delli Lefiana; Reni Novia; Suliha Suliha; Latisar Latisar
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V4.I1.2023.15-18

Background: Paramphistomum spp. is a genus of parasitic flatworms belonging to the Digenea tribe in Trematoda. Paramphistomum spp. young worms have a predilection in the small intestine, while adults Paramphistomum spp. predilection in the rumen and reticulum. Infestation from the presence of Paramphistomum spp. in sacrificial animals can be detrimental to buyers and sellers of sacrificial animals. Purpose: This study aims to determine the presence of Paramphistomum spp in the rumen of sacrificial animals in Fifty Kota District. Methods: This research was conducted in July 2022 with 116 samples. Sampling was randomly carried out at the qurban animal slaughter location in Limapuluh Kota Regency. The post-mortem examination was carried out on the rumen of sacrificial animals with systematic inspection and incision to see Paramphistomum spp. infestation. If Paramphistomum spp. worms are found. Then, the sacrificial animal is declared positive if it is not found otherwise negative. Results: The results showed the prevalence of Paramphistomum spp. worm infestation in the rumen of sacrificial animals in Limapuluh District was 24.14%. Conclusion: The highest prevalence of Parampistomum spp. was in the type of cow sacrifice animal, with a prevalence of 96.43%. Based on the sex of the female qurban animal, it was higher with a prevalence of 85.71%, while based on age, the highest prevalence was in qurban animals aged 2.5 years with a prevalence of 31.25%.

Counseling and Examination of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Horses in Payakumbuh City Engki Zelpina; Prima Silvia Noor; Sujatmiko; Delli Lefiana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmb.v2i3.1533

This Community Service is carried out from August to September 2021 in the Horse breeding area in Payakumbuh City in the form of counseling and examination of horse feces in the laboratory with the aim of this program being to provide knowledge to horse owners and stool examination in the laboratory to find out gastrointestinal parasites. This program was carried out by visiting the location of the horse stables and taking the feces of 50 horses. From the results of laboratory examinations, horses infected with gastrointestinal parasites were 82% (41/50), the prevalence was higher in mares 70% and stallions 12%. Although clinically the horse showed healthy symptoms but still had gastrointestinal parasites. It is hoped that from this activity horse breeders can improve management of maintenance, feed and also the health of horse livestock.

Cattle Health Examination in the Kemuning Nagari Piobang Women Farmer Group, Payakumbuh District Yurni Sari Amir; Engki Zelpina; Delli Lefiana; Prima Silvia Noor; Sujatmiko; Ramond Siregar; Ulva Mohtar Lutfi; Emilda Mita Resmini
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmb.v2i3.3463

The Kemuning Women Farmers Group (KWT) is a fairly active farmer group in Jorong Ampang, Nagari Piobang, Payakumbuh District, Fifty City District, West Sumatra. KWT Kemuning has group activities in agriculture and animal husbandry. In the field of animal husbandry, he is active in raising cattle which are raised in colonies. The problem found in rearing is the poor growth of the cows. This is seen from the performance of thin cows. The service activities carried out were counseling on cattle rearing patterns, cattle health checks, making complete feed fermentation based on corn plant waste and administering worm medicine. The method of service carried out is in the form of lectures, discussions and direct practice. The results obtained were complete feed fermentation based on corn plant waste liked by cows and there were indications that the cows in the group were infected with worms after a cow health examination.

Pemanfaatan Tepung Daun Pegagan (Centella asiatica) Sebagai Feed Additive Dalam Ransum Terhadap Konsumsi Ransum dan Berat Organ Fisiologis Broiler Yurni Sari Amir; Muthia Dewi; Prima Silvia Noor; Toni Malvin; Egip Putra
LUMBUNG Vol. 18 No. 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Penelitian dengan memanfaatkan tepung daun pegagan sebagai feed additive dalam ransum broiler dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruhnya terhadap konsumsi ransum dan berat organ fisologis. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium dan UPT Farm Politeknik Negeri Payakumbuh selama empat minggu, dengan menggunakan 100 ekor broiler yang dipelihara sejak DOC. Pakan yang diberikan berupa ransum basal dengan penambahan tepung daun pegagan. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah RAL dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan, yaitu ransum basal 100% (A), ransum basal dengan penambahan 1,5% tepung daun pegagan (B), ransum basal dengan penambahan 3% tepung daun pegagan (C), ransum basal dengan penambahan tepung daun pegagan 4,5% (D). Variabel yang diukur adalah konsumsi ransum, persentase bobot hati dan jantung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencampuran tepung daun pegagan dalam ransum sebagai feed additive tidak memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda nyata (P>0,5) terhadap konsumsi ransum, bobot hati dan jantung broiler.

PEMBERIAN RANSUM ORGANIK BERBASIS LAMTORO (Leucaena leucocephala) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PROBIOTIK TERHADAP PERFORMA BROILER Yurni Sari Amir; Prima Silvia Noor; Muthia Dewi; Toni Malvin; Syofyan Syofyan
LUMBUNG Vol. 19 No. 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Penelitian pemberian ransum organik berbasis lamtoro dengan penambahan probiotik dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruhnya terhadap performa broiler. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan dan UPT Farm Politeknik Negeri Payakumbuh selama enam minggu, dengan menggunakan 100 ekor broiler yang dipelihara sejak DOC. Pakan yang diberikan berupa crumble yang berbasis lamtoro. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah RAL dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan, yaitu ransum komersial sebagai kontrol (A), crumble lamtoro dengan penambahan starbio 0,1% (B), crumble lamtoro dengan penambahan starbio 0,2% (C), crumble lamtoro dengan penambahan EM4 0,1% (D), crumble lamtoro dengan penambahan EM4 0,2% (E). Variabel yang diukur adalah konsumsi ransum, pertambahan bobot badan dan konversi ransum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ransum organik berbasis lamtoro dengan penambahan probiotik memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap konsumsi ransum, pertambahan bobot badan dan konversi ransum. Pemberian crumble lamtoro dengan penambahan 0,2% EM4 dalam air minum memberikan hasil performa broiler yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pemberian crumble lamtoro yang ditambahkan probiotik 0,1% starbio, 0,2% starbio dan 0,1% EM4. Namun lebih rendah performanya bila dibandingkan dengan pemberian ransum komersial.

Prevalensi Escherichia coli pada Feses Sapi Simmental di Pasar Ternak Kota Payakumbuh Ii Amelya Putri; Engki Zelpina; Prima Silvia Noor; Ulva Mohtar Lutfi; Suliha
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v6i1.17

Escherichia coli (E. coli) adalah bakteri yang biasa hidup disaluran pencernaan dan bisa menyebabkan colibacillosis yang biasanya menyerang pada ternak muda dan dapat ditularkan melalui saluran pencernaan, pusar yang masih basah, intra uterina serta bersifat patogen apabila berada ditempat yang bukan habitatnya. Escherichia coli yang merupakan bakteri komensal atau flora normal di peritoneum atau usus bagian bawah. Bakteri E. coli dapat memproduksi racun yang dapat menimbulkan penyakit. Salah satu racun yang paling sering teridentifikasi adalah Shiga Toxinproducing Escherichia coli. Sebanyak 60 sampel feses yang terdari dari ( 30 indukan Simmental dan 30 pedet) yang diperoleh di pasar ternak Kota Payakumbuh. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan keberadaan E. coli pada saluran pencernaan sapi di Pasar Ternak Kota Payakumbuh berdasarkan umur, jenis kelamin, dan kondisi ternak diare atau tidak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi E. coli pada feses sapi Simmental di Pasar Ternak Kota Payakumbuh adalah 91,6%. Prevalensi pada jenis sampel tertinggi pada sampel indukan sebesar 96,6% dan pedet 86,6%. Sapi berumur 48-60 bulan memiliki prevalensi tertinggi sebesar 100%. Pedet didapatkan hasil prevalensi pedet betina lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan pedet jantan dengan prevalensi sebesar 92,3%. Prevalensi sampel diare yang terinfeksi E. coli sebesar 100%.

Keberadaan Bakteri E. coli dan Salmonella spp. Berdasarkan Bagian-bagian Usus Broiler di Pasar Payakumbuh Sujatmiko; Prima Silvia Noor; Ramond Siregar; Yurni Sari Amir; Ulva Mohtar Lutfi; Delli Lefiana; Engki Zelpina; Suliha
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Anim
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v9i2.190

Kolibasilosis dan Salmonellosis adalah penyakit bakteri utama yang berdampak pada industri ayam dengan potensi zoonosis karena dapat menular ke manusia. Kolibasilosis disebabkan oleh Escherichia coli sedangkan Salmonellosis disebabkan oleh Salmonella spp. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi keberadaan bakteri E. coli dan Salmonella spp. di dalam saluran cerna ayam sebagai referensi untuk pengendalian penyakit dan pencegahan kontaminasi mikroba pada daging atau karkas ayam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif eksploratif, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan adalah massa di dalam lumen usus ayam broiler yang dibeli di pasar tradisional Payakumbuh. Ayam yang digunakan berjumlah 25 ekor yang diambil secara acak dari lima pedagang berbeda, dengan berat badan berkisar 1,5 - 1,8 kg dan tanpa tampilan klinis sakit. Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah keberadaan bakteri E. coli dan Salmonella berdasarkan bagian usus, yang dinyatakan dalam persentase. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan keberadaan bakteri E. coli tertinggi ditemukan pada bagian ileum dan kolon dengan persentase 90%, sedangkan keberadaan bakteri Salmonella tertinggi ditemukan pada bagian sekum dengan persentase 36%.

Introduction of Feed Processing Technology for Goats in the Batang Sinama Farmer Group Engki Zelpina; Yurni Sari Amir; Delli Lefiana; Prima Silvia Noor; Sujatmiko; Ramond Siregar; Ulva Mohtar Lutfi; Rezki Dedi; Hamidah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmb.v2i11.6925

This was marked by obtaining goat livestock assistance for the group and the existence of joint land processing activities carried out by the group. One of the group's potentials in raising goats is the existence of corn plants that are managed by the group. In terms of feeding goats, the group still relies on providing forage in the form of field grass or corn straw obtained during harvest. The problem found in raising goats is that there is potential that has not been utilized by the group, namely the use of corn straw as animal feed which is continuously available and the low performance of the goats. The service activities carried out include counseling about feed processing to fulfill goat nutrition, goat health checks, practice of fermenting corn straw, making feed supplements and administering worm medicine. The method of implementing service is through lectures, discussions and direct practice. The results of the service that has been carried out are that the group knows the process of making fermented corn straw and feed supplements, adds to the group's insight into livestock care and knows about cases of worms in goats which can reduce goat performanThis was marked by obtaining goat livestock assistance for the group and the existence of joint land processing activities carried out by the group. One of the group's potentials in raising goats is the existence of corn plants that are managed by the group. In terms of feeding goats, the group still relies on providing forage in the form of field grass or corn straw obtained during harvest. The problem found in raising goats is that there is potential that has not been utilized by the group, namely the use of corn straw as animal feed which is continuously available and the low performance of the goats. The service activities carried out include counseling about feed processing to fulfill goat nutrition, goat health checks, practice of fermenting corn straw, making feed supplements and administering worm medicine. The method of implementing service is through lectures, discussions and direct practice. The results of the service that has been carried out are that the group knows the process of making fermented corn straw and feed supplements, adds to the group's insight into livestock care and knows about cases of worms in goats which can reduce goat performan

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