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All Journal MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Musawa : Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Jurnal Ceteris Paribus: Jurnal Sejarah dan Humaniora Analisis Sejarah
Andoni, Yudhi
History Study Programme, Faculty Of Humaniora, Universitas Andalas
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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FROM CONTESTATION TO CONSENSUS: Religious Authority and the Making of Islamic Moderation in Post-Padri War Minangkabau, 1830–1869 Yudhi Andoni; Yon Machmudi; Abdurakhman Abdurakhman
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 50, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v50i1.1507

Abstract

Contemporary scholarship on Islamic moderation has largely emphasized normative doctrines, state policies, and institutional reforms, while paying limited attention to the historical social processes through which moderation emerged in post-conflict Muslim societies. This article examines the reconstruction of religious authority and social reconciliation in Minangkabau following the Padri War (1830–1869), focusing on the role of Surau Calau as a center of intellectual and social transformation. Employing a social-historical approach combined with philological analysis of Jawi manuscripts, the study investigates the interaction between the surau institution, local textual traditions, and the leadership of Sheikh Abdul Wahab Calau in shaping a contextually grounded model of Islamic authority. The findings identify three interconnected processes. First, Surau Calau functioned as an inclusive social space that fostered hybrid religious authority and mediated post-war ideological divisions within Minangkabau society. Second, Jawi manuscripts facilitated intellectual vernacularization by translating Islamic metaphysical and ethical concepts into locally intelligible agrarian analogies, enhancing their cultural resonance and social acceptance. Third, reconciliation was institutionalized through collaboration between religious scholars and traditional chiefs in educational governance and communal rituals, creating a durable framework for social cohesion. The study argues that Islamic moderation emerged through negotiated authority, vernacular knowledge production, and cross-communal cooperation, offering broader insights into post-conflict reconciliation and religious coexistence in plural societies. 
Co-Authors Abdurakhman Abdurakhman Alex Darmawan Anatona Anatona Armansyah Armansyah ilma Israr, Israr Narny, Yenny Novi Yulia Novi Yulia Oktaviani, Saktia Qurrata'ayuni Vidhiputri, Shiney Risa Junita Sari Samry, Wannofri Sari, Risa Junita Wannofri Samry Witrianto Witrianto Yon Machmudi Yulia, Novi Zeffry