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All Journal DE JURE JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) MUSLIM HERITAGE: JURNAL DIALOG ISLAM DENGAN REALITAS Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam PINUS: Jurnal Penelitian Inovasi Pembelajaran Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Muslim Heritage Al-Hukama: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law Prosiding Pengabdian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Rouf, Abd
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Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences

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Journal : JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal)

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The Sadd Al-Dzari’ah Approach in Preventing Child Marriage: A Case Study in Probolinggo Regency: Pendekatan Sadd Al-Dzari’ah Dalam Pencegahan Perkawinan Anak: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Probolinggo Nugroho, Irzak Yuliardy; Cholil, Mufidah; Suwandi, Suwandi; Rouf, Abd
LITIGASI Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v26i1.19478

Abstract

Child marriage remains a significant legal and social issue in Indonesia, particularly in Probolinggo, which has one of the highest child marriage rates in East Java. This phenomenon negatively affects children in terms of education, health, economy, and social well-being. This study analyzes child marriage prevention using the Sadd al-Dzari’ah approach, which aims to prevent actions leading to harm. Employing an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach, data were gathered through interviews, observations, and legal document analysis. The findings reveal that preventing child marriage is not only permissible but also recommended in Islamic law. The Sadd al-Dzari’ah approach is applied through three key elements: al-ifda (the negative impacts of child marriage), al-wasilah (preventive measures such as education and legal enforcement), and al-mutawasal ilaih (the ultimate goal of protecting children’s rights and well-being based on Maqasid Shariah). The study also highlights challenges in implementation, such as legal loopholes in marriage dispensation, socio-cultural norms, and economic factors that continue to drive child marriages. Strengthening policies, increasing public awareness, and integrating Islamic jurisprudence with national law are essential in effectively reducing child marriage rates.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Ahmad Izzuddin Ashari, Azis Cholil, Mufidah Erfaniah Zuhriah Irzak Yuliardy Nugroho Kadarisman, Achmad Masudi Masudi, Masudi Mufidah Ch Rahmawati, Farida Dwi Saifullah Saifullah Siregar, Akbar Gunawan Suwandi Suwandi Tutik Hamidah Yani, Rindi Zaenul Mahmudi Zainal Arifin