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All Journal Arete Jurnal Filsafat Jurnal Filsafat Waskita: Jurnal Pendidikan Nilai dan Pembangunan Karakter AL-ADABIYA: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan Nivedana : Jurnal Komunikasi dan Bahasa Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Jurnal Metalanguage: Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jurnal Hukum Agama Hindu Widya Kerta Fikrah: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah dan Studi Keagamaan Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat Agama Hindu dan Masyarakat Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat Dharma Sevanam : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waisya : Jurnal Ekonomi Hindu Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
John Abraham Ziswan Suryosumunar
IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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PERSPEKTIF ETIKA HINDU TERHADAP PERILAKU FLEXING PADA PENGGUNA INSTAGRAM Ni Putu Ayu Budiartini; Srirahayu Puspawati; John Abraham Ziswan Suryosumunar
Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat Vol 13 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.151 KB) | DOI: 10.25078/sanjiwani.v13i2.1744

Abstract

This research is directed to analyze flexing behavior in Instagram users which is widely used by all circles. This flexing behavior is a phenomenon that appears in line with the growing times. To support this research, it was studied using a Hindu ethical perspective. The Hindu ethical perspective used in this study is the teachings of Sapta Timira which is the seven darknesses that can make people fall into darkness so that they can easily forget about themselves, and where they come from. The data of this study were obtained by observation, interview and literature methods. Furthermore, the philosophical hermeneutics method is used to analyze all the data that has been collected and studied in more depth with the perspective of Hindu ethics, Sapta Timira. Looking for the relationship between flexing behavior on Instagram users then connects it with Hindu ethics, especially the teachings of Sapta Timira, which is actually a supporter of flexing behavior.When a person is in the dark, flexing behavior can occur. This research resulted in the conclusion that digital social media, especially Instagram, is intended to facilitate access to information and communication. But unfortunately at this time, there are actually many negative impacts that occur. Digital social media has turned into a place for some users to show off. Of the many teachings of Hindu ethics, there is one concept that can describe the current condition of society, especially adolescents. The teaching is the teaching of Sapta Timira which means 7 darkness makes humans forget themselves. Some people understand the occurrence of flexing and then some others think that the current use of Instagram media is not wise. It is hoped that this research can help the public to understand related to flexing behavior considering that currently references related to flexing behavior are still minimal.
HAK ASASI DAN KEWAJIBAN MORAL MANUSIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF RICHARD RORTY john abraham ziswan
Arete Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/arete.v8i2.4011

Abstract

Tounderstandhumanrightsandmoralobligationsisoftenassociatedwithanorm system that rigid and binding. But the evolution of technology cannot closeour eyes that there is a movement of changes that are continuallyoccurring andproducing some variety of possibilities. In this condition, the writer wants to try toexplain the concept of human rights and moral obligations by using the approachof neo-pragmatism from Richard Rorty. In this case, Richard Rorty consideredhumanrightsandmoralobligationsasacontingency,thathedidnottrytorefertorepresentative truth, but he based himself on an openness. The eJort of the writeris in order to get the correlation of the development of human life nowadays withRichardRorty’sneo-pragmaticparadigm.
Lakon Punakawan as a Form of Religious and Cultural Transformation of Javanese Community Fuad Noorzeha; Agus Sutono; John Abraham Ziswan Suryosumunar
Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan Vol 17 No 1 (2022): Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/adabiya.v17i1.1706

Abstract

Wayang (puppet shows) for the Javanese people are a source of culture and tradition, philosophical values as well as religious teachings. It developed into a means of socio-cultural-religious transformation of da’wah, especially for Sunan Kalijaga. In the wayang, some lakon (plays, scenes, episodes) are taken from the epic story of the Ramayana, Mahabharata, and other ancient literatures. Meanwhile, wayang characters that resonate the Javanese people are Punakawan. The cultural and religious transformation brought by the lakon can be seen in the meaning and naming of Punakawan. In addition, the displayed role contains an elegant religious message wrapped in culture. Employing qualitative research using the analysis method, steps taken done to write the paper are; first, observing the theological and social revolution of the Javanese society, which is animist, dynamic, and paganist towards monotheistic mysticism. The second is the shift phenomena of Javanese Hindu ideology towards the Islamization of Java through an egalitarian concept of Islam. The third is the interpretation of young people’s anxiety through the distinctive voices of criticism. The result of this research is the disclosure of written descriptions of the characteristics of the practice of Javanese society through the process of cultural and religious transformation in the interpersonal play of Punakawan.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP EKONOMI KERAKYATAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN BANDARA INTERNASIONAL LOMBOK John Abraham Ziswan Suryosumunar; Made Astriana Aristisari
Waisya : Jurnal Ekonomi Hindu Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.652 KB) | DOI: 10.53977/jw.v1i2.707

Abstract

This research is a study in philosophy of economics that tried to analyze the implementation of Indonesian democratic economy (ekonomi kerakyatan) principle on Lombok International Airport management with philosophical hermeneutic method. Data used originated from observation data and interviews and also library research that related with the object of this research. The discussion is produced conclusions as below: (1) Indonesian democratic economy is a pillar of Indonesia's economy that based on social justice principle and partiality to society. (2) One of the problems of airport management in Indonesia is a stereotype about users of air transportation departure identified as middle to high social class and don’t provided facilities for people around. (3) Angkasa Pura I (Persero) as Lombok International Airport manager implements Indonesian democratic principle for positioning this airport as a place to develops the public economy with provided facilities to street vendors and MSMEs. This efforts is to create social justice for public especially the people of West Nusa Tenggara
Penguatan Moderasi Beragama Berbasis Sistem Kekerabatan Polong Renten dalam Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat di Kabupaten Lombok Utara John Abraham Ziswan Suryosumunar; Srirahayu Puspawati; Wiranto Tasijawa
Dharma Sevanam : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Juny 2023
Publisher : IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/sjpkm.v2i1.863

Abstract

This article was arranged by the author to describe the implementation of community service program carried out by the author and the community service team of the Hindu Philosophy department, Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Gde Pudja Mataram in Sangaran hamlet, Selelos, North Lombok. Community service program carried out by the author consist of counseling with the theme Strengthening Religious Moderation Based on the Polong Renten Kinship System which is carried out by lecture and Q&A method, then also the implementation of mutual cooperation in the form of community service with the Sangaran people in the Banjar Dana Laksana temple environment as an affective approach. From the discussion in this article, it can be concluded that: First, the counseling conducted by the author as a speaker in community service program in the Sangaran hamlet provides a paradigm foundation related to the compatibility between the principle of religious moderation and the polong renten kinship system, in this case the community is invited to understand the common ground of various religious and cultural teachings and understand what factors need to be abandoned to avoid conflict. Second, mutual cooperation activities with community service around the Banjar Dana Laksana temple provide a stimulus for the community to animate universal solidarity which is the basis of the polong renten kinship system and it’s also able to strengthen the principle of religious moderation in daily life.
Telaah Filosofis terhadap Tapa Brata: Praktik Spiritual Menanggulangi Kecemasan dalam Pandemi Covid-19 Suryosumunar, John Abraham Ziswan
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 11, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic, which is a global disaster, has an impact on all aspects of human life. Indonesia is one of the countries that have a high rate of COVID-19 incidences, which naturally has led to various policies intended to suppress further transmission by limiting social mobility. During this pandemic, people are faced with uncertain conditions that result in an increasing level of boredom, fear, and even public anxiety. The author was interested in exploring the realities of the COVID-19 pandemic by examining the possible relationship between public anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic and an awareness of the need for spirituality which may be achieved by means of performing a Javanese spiritual practice called tapa brata. This practice was then examined in relation to public anxiety that occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our analysis has generated several main results. Firstly, anxiety among the people during the pandemic is caused by a common awareness of the uncertain and constantly changing reality. Secondly, tapa brata is a mental practice of forming a calmer and wiser self which can adapt to all changes. Thirdly, tapa brata is an esoteric, personal practice that can overcome public anxiety during a pandemic and has a positive physiological effect on people’s immunity during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Fenomena Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) Pasca Hegemoni Media Sosial Digital di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Skizoanalisis Gilles Deleuze John Abraham Ziswan Suryosumunar; Erliyana Devitasari
Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat, Agama Hindu, dan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2023): SOPHIA DHARMA
Publisher : Program Studi Filsafat Agama Hindu IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

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Abstract

This article is a scientific paper in the field of philosophy. The material object of this article is the phenomenon of fear of missing out (FoMO) after digital social media hegemony in Indonesia. The formal object is the schizoanalysis perspective from Gilles Deleuze. The analysis using philosophical hermeneutic method, it was found that the phenomenon of fear of missing out (FoMO) has a correlation with the development of contemporary culture that is supported by the increase of digital social media users. This phenomenon is a form of anxiety when comparing oneself with what is owned and experienced by others, which then encourages each individual to consume everything that is considered trending to increase their symbolic appreciation of it. From the perspective of schizoanalysis, this phenomenon is a form of epistemological madness. There is disconnection between reality and the orientation of thought that is presented through various symbolic attributes due to the hegemony of digital social media. This condition is considered by Deleuze as the foundation of representative truth that curbs the emergence of change.
Kritik terhadap Penerapan Demokrasi dari Masa Reformasi hingga Era Digital di Indonesia Suryosumunar, John Abraham Ziswan; Noorzeha, Fuad
Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat, Agama Hindu, dan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2023): SOPHIA DHARMA
Publisher : Program Studi Filsafat Agama Hindu IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

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Abstract

Democracy is often interpreted as a system of government based on the sovereignty of the people. Democracy is considered an ideal system to be implemented in various countries, including Indonesia. However, in reality, the implementation of democracy in Indonesia still results in various forms of discrimination, centralisation of power, and injustice. The researcher seeks to understand the dynamics of the application and understanding of democracy in Indonesia by using the hermeneutic method, through tracing the historical continuity that occurred. The study conducted resulted in the understanding that: (1) Democracy in Indonesia has experienced its ups and downs from the independence period to the reformation period with various forms of implementation. The reformation period became one of the gates as well as a bridge from the transfer of centralised power to civilian-held decentralisation. (2) The multi-party system is one of the results of the decentralisation of power during the reformation period. The implementation of the multi-party system encourages multi-dynasty politics, due to political personalisation and patronage culture within each party. (3) The development of digital social media encourages the manipulation of signs that are the result of reality reduction. A democratic image is built through digital social media as a representation of siding with the people by the elites. However, the democratic image built through digital social media is in line with the monopoly of the concept of democracy in favour of certain groups, which is then a driving factor in the occurrence of social polarisation in every political contestation.
Nominalisme dan Gugatannya terhadap Universalitas dalam Pemikiran Realisme Metafisik Suryosumunar, John Abraham Ziswan; Devitasari, Erliyana
Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat, Agama Hindu, dan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2024): SOPHIA DHARMA
Publisher : Program Studi Filsafat Agama Hindu IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

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Abstract

This article is based on qualitative research in the field of philosophy. The data used in this study are literature data related to the research object. The method of philosophical hermeneutics is used in the analysis process by placing the perspective of nominalism as the formal object, while the view of universality from the perspective of metaphysical realism as the material object. The results of this research are as follows: 1) Nominalism is a metaphysical stream that rejects abstract and universal entities, unlike the perspective of metaphysical realism which refers to the Platonic scheme. 2) Nominalism places concepts as theoretical constructions that must correspond to concrete experience, rejecting the universal ideas held by realism. Nominalism emphasizes that the attributes of concrete objects originate from the objects themselves, not from universal entities. 3) Nominalism is related to language issues. It emphasizes theoretical simplicity and rejects excessive entities in articulating the similarity between objects.
KONTEMPLASI TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF DALAM KITAB SUCI TRIPITAKA DHAMMAPADA SYAIR DANDAVAGGA Tantra, Manggala Wiriya; Suryosumunar, John Abraham Ziswan; Siswadi, Gede Agus
NIVEDANA : Jurnal Komunikasi dan Bahasa Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): NIVEDANA: Jurnal Komunikasi & Bahasa
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Negeri Raden Wijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53565/nivedana.v5i1.1197

Abstract

This research aims to describe the use of directive speech acts found in the Dandavagga Chapter of the Tripitaka Dhammapada Holy Book. This research data was taken from various sources of speech act literature studies and the Tripitaka holy book, namely the Dhammapada Chapter of Dandavagga which contains 13 holy verses. The methodology used uses a qualitative approach. The results of the research found based on in-depth discussion and analysis illustrate the pattern of trends in the type of directive speech, namely advice is found most often at 7, warning at 4, command at 1, invitation at 0, and prohibition at 1. The directive speech act of advice is the most dominant speech act. In the Dandavagga poetry, it is perpendicular to the stated aim, namely providing advice to mankind, emphasizing how important it is to avoid evil acts, avoid inappropriate actions that can lead to punishment, and achieve the essence of life, namely happiness.
Co-Authors Agus Sutono Arqom Kuswanjono Arqom Kuswanjono Devitasari, Erliyana Dewa Ayu Oki Astarini Erliyana Devitasari Fuad Noorzeha Gede Agus Siswadi I Ketut Narwadha Kafaabillah, Dita Made Astriana Aristisari Ni Made Chandri Aryawati Ni Putu Ari Aryawati Ni Putu Ayu Budiartini Noorzeha, Fuad Retnaningsih, Aritiyas Panca Rieka Yulita Widaswara Srirahayu Puspawati Tantra, Manggala Wiriya Wiranto Tasijawa