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Aktualisasi Pancasila sebagai Upaya Penghayatan Humanis: Relevansinya pada Reklamasi dan Relokasi Berdasarkan UU Pembangunan Nasional Noorzeha, Fuad; Maharani, Septiana Dwiputri
Jurnal Hukum Agama Hindu Widya Kerta Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Agama Hindu Jurusan Dharma Sastra IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/wk.v7i1.1539

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa lebih mendalam ketimpangan aktualisasi Pancasila sebagai landasan bersikap humanis terhadap fakta konkret terkait adanya unsur monopoli yang didominasi oleh negara dalam program pembangunan tata kota di Indonesia. Peneliti melihat bahwa, perlunya diadakan upaya penguatan nilai-nilai Pancasila di dalam setiap kebijakan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah, sehingga conflict of interest antara masyarakat dan pemerintah tidak sering terjadi. Oleh karena demikian, Pancasila tidak hanya sebagai dasar negara saja melainkan juga sebagai tingkah laku. Penelitian ini merupakan library research berjenis kualitatif dengan menggunakan unsur-unsur metodis. Pertama, analisis filosofis digunakan untuk meninjau secara kritis nilai humanisme yang terkandung di dalam Pancasila. Kedua, interpretasi sebagai unsur metodis yang secara subjektif memberikan peneliti argument terhadap fakta konkret yang saat ini terjadi. Ketiga, analisis historis digunakan sebagai penelusuran fakta sejarah tentang Pancasila. Selain itu, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan filsafat Pancasila sebagai konstruksi pemikiran terhadap fungsi dan manfaat aktualisasi nilai-nilai Pancasila di Indonesia.
Pengorganisasian Kelompok Peternak Ayam Kampung Kabupaten Kendal Setiawan, David Firna; Noorzeha, Fuad; Maliki, Osa; Pradipta, Galih Dwi
Darma Sabha Cendekia Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Darma Sabha Cendekia-Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/dsc.v5i2.9952

Abstract

Meskipun secara rutin telah melakukan pertemuan untuk mendiskusikan berbagai hal mengenai ayam kampung, kelompok peternak ayam kampung belum memiliki tujuan dan legalitas yang jelas. Program pengabdian ini betujuan untuk (1) mendampingi kelompok dalam membuat struktur organisasi, (2) mendampingi kelompok dalam menyusun program kerja, serta (3) memfasilitasi legalitas organisasi melalui pembuatan akta notaris. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan. Sosialisasi program dilakukan melalui forum diskusi kelompok. Sedangkan pendampingan pembuatan struktur organisasi dan pembuatan program kerja dilakukan melalui pelatihan. Pelaksanaan program pengabdian telah memberikan hasil berupa peningkatan pengetahuan setiap anggota kelompok mengenai bentuk organisasi yang sesuai dengan aktivitas mereka. Melalui program pendampingan intensif selama 2 bulan, struktur organisasi juga telah terbentuk sehingga setiap anggota dalam organisasi telah mampu mengidentifikasi peran dan tugas masing-masing. Lebih lanjut, akta notaris juga telah diterbitkan. Legalitas tersebut diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak terhadap kemandirian kelompok untuk meningkatkan potensi ekonomi yang di miliki.
Kritik terhadap Penerapan Demokrasi dari Masa Reformasi hingga Era Digital di Indonesia Suryosumunar, John Abraham Ziswan; Noorzeha, Fuad
Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat, Agama Hindu, dan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2023): SOPHIA DHARMA
Publisher : Program Studi Filsafat Agama Hindu IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

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Abstract

Democracy is often interpreted as a system of government based on the sovereignty of the people. Democracy is considered an ideal system to be implemented in various countries, including Indonesia. However, in reality, the implementation of democracy in Indonesia still results in various forms of discrimination, centralisation of power, and injustice. The researcher seeks to understand the dynamics of the application and understanding of democracy in Indonesia by using the hermeneutic method, through tracing the historical continuity that occurred. The study conducted resulted in the understanding that: (1) Democracy in Indonesia has experienced its ups and downs from the independence period to the reformation period with various forms of implementation. The reformation period became one of the gates as well as a bridge from the transfer of centralised power to civilian-held decentralisation. (2) The multi-party system is one of the results of the decentralisation of power during the reformation period. The implementation of the multi-party system encourages multi-dynasty politics, due to political personalisation and patronage culture within each party. (3) The development of digital social media encourages the manipulation of signs that are the result of reality reduction. A democratic image is built through digital social media as a representation of siding with the people by the elites. However, the democratic image built through digital social media is in line with the monopoly of the concept of democracy in favour of certain groups, which is then a driving factor in the occurrence of social polarisation in every political contestation.
Masyarakat Rasional dan Tantangan dalam Menghadapi Artificial Intelligence: Analisis Kritis Platform Search Engine Noorzeha, Fuad; Supartiningsih, Supartiningsih; Sutono, Agus
Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat, Agama Hindu, dan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2024): SOPHIA DHARMA
Publisher : Program Studi Filsafat Agama Hindu IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

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Abstract

AI has benefits for the development of human life. However, artificial intelligence is also threatening and risky for the future of humanity. This AI can be seen in the influence and impact that occurs in all human activities. AI is human work that is indirectly taken over by an algorithm structure called artificial intelligence. The rational manipulation produced by AI forces humans to try to find their identity. The challenge of AI seems to be the freedom of humans as rational humans. This qualitative research uses Max Horkheimer as a formal object and artificial intelligence as a material object. This research was conducted using two methodical elements; phenomenology as the author’s attempt to uncover social challenges in the face of AI. Induction is used as a conclusion drawing from some data, researchers found the results of research, namely society in this modern era how to determine the function of AI as its identity as a rational society.
The impact of job crafting on job engagement with meaningfulness of work as a mediating variable: A research in Indonesia and India Violinda, Qristin; Setyorini, Noni; Nugraha, Aryan Eka Prasetya; Noorzeha, Fuad; Som, Sanchita
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v8i2.18152

Abstract

Classic job design theory has evolved over a long period. It focuses on employees' ability to autonomously modify their job characteristics; however, tools for assessing the dimensions of job crafting remain limited. The goal of this study is to determine how job engagement, job crafting, and meaningfulness of work are related. The partial least squares (PLS) 3.0 analysis tool was used in the path analysis. Data were obtained through an online questionnaire using the Job Crafting Questionnaire, the Dutch Utrecht Work Engagement Scale, and the MLQ Questionnaire. The purposive sampling technique was used to identify 204 respondents working in private and public companies. The results demonstrate that in Indonesia and India, task crafting, and cognitive crafting have a positive and significant relationship with the meaningfulness of work. In turn, this mediates the influence of relational crafting on job engagement for Indonesian subjects (β= 0.111, sig= .019) but not for Indian ones (β = 0.054, sig = .455). It is hoped that the study will contribute to the implementation of programs for human resource development related to job crafting design to improve performance effectiveness.
Abed Al-Jabiri's Epistemology of Intelligence: a Case Study of Interfaith Marriage in Indonesia Sutono, Agus; Noorzeha, Fuad
Religia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu KeIslaman Vol 25 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/religia.v25i2.814

Abstract

Interfaith marriage/mixed marriage is currently an unresolved social polemic. It means that the marital status of different religions is still a hot topic of discussion recalling that the impact caused by interfaith marriages is very large. These impacts are child care, inheritance rights, child morals, and up to divorce. Often, interfaith marriages take place based on freedom of reasoning in religion. Thus, to people in an interfaith marriage, the perception of reason provides legal justification to strengthen the legality of interfaith marriages. Therefore, various efforts in interfaith marriages are carried out continuously in Indonesia. This research used the epistemology of Abed al-Jabiri, including Bayani, Burhani, and Irfani, to emphasize reason as Idraku al- Sabab Wa al-Musabbab and reason as Bila Wasitah. This method is different from the epistemological methods suggested by other figures such as Ibn Rushd and Ibn Khaldun. Thus, the researcher used al-Jabiri's epistemological trilogy as a method of thinking to see the freedom of reasoning in interfaith marriages. This research was a qualitative research with heuristic methodical elements and used an epistemological approach. The heuristic method provides criticism against a certain paradigm so that the consequences of criticism become an alternative to a new paradigm. The result of research was Abed al-Jabiri's criticism through an epistemological trilogy to provide limits on freedom of reasoning in interfaith marriages. The research contributes significantly to the discourse on interfaith marriages by providing a novel epistemological framework through Al-Jabiri's trilogy, distinguishing it from previous studies focused primarily on legal or social aspects.
MEMAYU HAYUNING BAWANA: MEMAHAMI ESENSI GOTONG ROYONG DALAM NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT JAWA Noorzeha, Fuad; Lasiyo
Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sjf.v14i2.2986

Abstract

The view that humans are social creatures has now shifted to anti-social humans. Technological advances make humans abandon direct interaction in social life. The presence of technology also makes social relations between individuals and communities replaced with wireless networks. The role of parents in educating children has also changed. Although social interaction is now becoming easier and instantaneous, there is no essence of social interaction itself. Gotong Royong is one of the alternative activities that need to be preserved by the community To improve human status as social creatures. In addition, these activities can foster togetherness in building the sustainability of micro cosmos and macro cosmos in human life in the world.  The purpose of this study is to affirm the function and benefits of Gotong Royong in human experience through awareness of the saying "Memayu Hayuning Bawana" for Javanese people. This research is literature research using a phenomenological approach to the social life of the community towards mutual aid activities. The result of this study is to understand the essence of the spirit of mutual assistance so that society can put aside the ego of each individual to achieve better social goals. In addition, it can be aligned with the value of local wisdom "Memayu Hayuning Bawana" which is still maintained by some Javanese people to this day, especially village communities. This philosophy of life has been used as a guide and practice in preserving nature, preserving the environment, and harmony among humans. The saying is used as the spiritual path of the Javanese people.
SYMBOLIC CULTURAL VALUE: CREATIVITY AND COUNTERPRODUCTIVITY IN CITAYAM FASHION WEEK 2022 IN INDONESIA Noorzeha, Fuad; Sutono, Agus; Abraham Ziswan Suryosumunar, John
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 14, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The phenomenon of Citayam Fashion Week has symbolically influenced the way lower-class youth dress in central Jakarta. What was once an urban area in Sudirman has transformed into a fashion arena after videos of young people sporting distinctive clothing styles went viral. More than just a social gathering, this occurrence has attracted significant attention on social media, showcasing unique fashion expressions. However, this spontaneous and instantaneous trend has sparked a wide range of responses, with opinions varying from viewing it as a creative expression to considering it counterproductive. This study employs Jean Baudrillard’s theory as its formal framework in qualitative analysis, with Citayam Fashion Week serving as the material object of inquiry. The findings reveal the symbolic imagery that influences societal perceptions through creative fashion expressions and highlights the potential negative impacts on society, particularly among contemporary youth.
MENGGUGAT KEBEBASAN INDIVIDU DALAM PENEGAKAN UU ITE PERSPEKTIF EKSISTENSIALISME JEAN PAUL SARTRE Noorzeha, Fuad; Kafaabillah, Dita; Suryosumunar, John Abraham Ziswan
Jurnal Hukum Agama Hindu Widya Kerta Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Vo. 5 No. 2 Nopember 2022
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Agama Hindu Jurusan Dharma Sastra IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/wk.v5i2.747

Abstract

In Indonesia, human freedom is fostered through the democratic concept of Pancasila. However, sometimes human freedom with democracy still cannot be realized freely, because this freedom for some people is limited by Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning electronic information and transactions or commonly referred to as the ITE Law. The reason is, the ITE Law seems to regulate human freedom in the use of information media and electronic technology which should provide freedom and encourage the development and progress of information. Supposedly, the function and establishment of the law are to solve the problem of cybercrime Cybercrime. However, the law is instead used to restrict everyone's freedom of opinion, argument, and opinion. According to Satre freedom for humans in an authentic form capable of being responsible for what is done. That is, freedom for the Sastre is the essence of man so that man can choose what he should do without the need for subjective limitations. The purpose of this paper is to define human freedom in the ITE Law through Sartre's existentialism. This research is library research with qualitative methods. This research is considered important to guide that the ITE law restricts human existential freedom. Di Indonesia kebebasan individu dibina melalui konsep demokrasi Pancasila. Namun, terkadang kebebasan individu melalui prinsip demokrasi di Indonesia masih belum terealisasikan secara adil. Pasalnya, UU ITE seolah-olah mengatur kebebasan individu dalam penggunaan media informasi dan teknologi elektronik serta menyelesaikan permasalahan kejahatan dunia maya Cyber crime. Akan tetapi, di sisi lain UU justru digunakan untuk membatasi kebebasan setiap orang untuk berpendapat, berargument, beropini. Menurut Satre kebebasan bagi manusia dalam bentuk otentik yang mampu bertanggungjawab atas apa yang diperbuat. Artinya, kebebasan bagi Sastre merupakan esensi manusia sehingga manusia dapat memilih apa yang seharusnya dia lakukan tanpa perlu Batasan secara subjektif. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah mengartikan kebebasan individu di dalam UU ITE melalui kaca mata eksistensialisme Sartre. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pustaka (library research) dengan metode kualitatif. penelitian ini dianggap penting untuk memberikan panekanan bahwa seharusnya penegakkan hukum UU ITE tidak membatasi kebebasan eksistensial manusia.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER: KAJIAN HISTORIS HIERARKI PENDIDIKAN IMAM MUHAMMAD ABU ZAHRA Noorzeha, Fuad; Sutono, Agus
Civis : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): JULI 2023
Publisher : FPIPSKR Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/civis.v12i2.16460

Abstract

Many character education programs in Indonesia are carried out with various efforts through curriculum improvements from year to year. In addition to being a milestone in the success of education, character education is also carried out to prepare the nation's leaders. However, moral degradation is a challenge faced by the Indonesian nation today. Thus, character education in Indonesia is the main goal in the design of national education. The researcher describes the concept of character education of Imam Muhammad Abu Zahra through three hierarchies, namely; First. The period of structuring the human person. Second, the emphasis on the interest of prospective students. Third, deepening and specializing in the interests of student talents. Then, in addition to these three hierarchies, there are also four educational processes, namely; Spirit education, body education, Akhlaq education, and Aqliyah education. According to researchers, this concept can contribute to character education in Indonesia in the future.