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All Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Frontiers on Healthcare Research
Fadriyanti, Yessi
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Dhikr on Reducing Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Earthquake Victims Sasmita, Heppi; Yanti, Nova; Hendri, Karnova; Tasman, Tasman; Astuti, Verra Widhi; Fadriyanti, Yessi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.349 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.494

Abstract

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is one of the mental health problems caused by the disaster. If it is not treated properly, it can lead to serious mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the changes in signs and symptoms of PTSD in earthquake victims through progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) therapy and dhikr therapy. The study design was a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with a control group with the intervention of PMR and dhikr therapy. The sample size was 40 people consisting of 20 intervention groups and 20 control groups taken by proportional simple random sampling technique. The results of the study were analyzed by dependent T-Test to see differences in PTSD signs and symptoms before and after intervention and paired t-test to see differences in PTSD signs and symptoms in each group. The statistical test results obtained a value of P-value less than 0.05, it can be concluded that there was a significant decrease between PTSD signs and symptoms of earthquake victims before and after the intervention of PMR and Dhikr Therapy in the control group. Signs and symptoms of PTSD in the earthquake disaster victims in the intervention group decreased significantly from the control group. Nurses in providing services to disaster victims who experience PTSD can apply PMR therapy and dhikr. It is necessary to socialize and optimize the application of PMR and dhikr for health workers.Abstrak: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) merupakan masalah kesehatan mental yang dapat terjadi akibat bencana. Apabila tidak ditangani dengan serius, PTSD dapat mengakibatkan gangguan jiwa berat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan tanda dan gejala PTSD pada korban bencana gempa melalui terapi proggressive muscle relaxation (PMR) dan dzikir pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol di Kabupaten Solok Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi expriemental pretest-posttest with contol group dengan intervensi terapi PMR dan dzikir. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 dengan 20 kelompok intervensi dan 20 kelompok kontrol yang diambil dengan Teknik proporsional simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian di Analisa dengan uji beda 2 mean yaitu uji dependent T-Test untuk melihat perbedaan tanda dan gejala PTSD sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dan paired t-test untuk melihat perbedaan tanda dan gejala PTSD pada masing-masing kelompok. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya penurunan yang bermakna antara tanda dan gejala PTSD korban bencana gempa sebelum dan sesudah intervensi PMR dan Dzikir pada kelompok control (P value kurang dari 0,05). Tanda dan gejala PTSD korban bencana gempa kelompok intervensi menurun secara bermakna dari kelompok kontrol.  Perawat dapat menerapakan terapi PMR dan dzikir untuk korban bencana yang mengalami PTSD. Perlu sosialisasi dan optimalisasi penerapan PMR dan dzikir tersebut bagi petugas kesehatan.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA DENGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) : JAJANAN SEHAT Fadriyanti, Yessi; Zain, Aqilah Khairifka; Suhaimi; Efitra; Herwati; Astuti, Verra Widhi
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Mercusuar
Publisher : Universitas Mercubaktijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v8i1.611

Abstract

Data BPOM tahun 2022 mencatat 72 kasus Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) keracunan pangan, meningkat 44% dengan 5.505 orang terpapar terutama dari jasa boga dan jajanan. Di Kota Padang Sumatera Barat, ditemukan masyarakat mengonsumsi makanan berisiko tinggi, konsumsi makanan manis mencapai 48,51%, gorengan 43,44%, makanan dibakar 10,42%, dan penyedap 48,02%. Pada tanggal 11 Januari 2022, SDN 29 Gunung Sarik mengalami KLB keracunan makanan dengan 36 siswa. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap siswa tentang jajanan sehat dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) : jajanan sehat. Desain penelitian cross-sectional study yang dilakukan di SDN 29 Gunung Sarik Kota Padang. Populasi adalah siswa kelas IV dan V di SDN 29 Gunung Sarik Kota Padang besar sampel 47 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi square (? = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 74,5% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang jajanan sehat, 72,3% responden memiliki sikap positif, dan 55,3% responden berperilaku baik dalam memilih jajanan sehat. Selanjutnya didapatkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan (p = 0,005<0,05) dan sikap siswa (p = 0,015<0,05) dengan perilaku jajanan sehat di SDN 29 Gunung Sarik Kota Padang Data from (BPOM) in 2022 reported 72 cases of Extraordinary Events (KLB related to) food poisoning, a 44% increase, affecting 5,505 people, primarily from catering services and street food. In Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat, it was found that the community consumes high-risk foods, with consumption of sweets at 48.51%, fried foods at 43.44%, grilled foods at 10.42%, and seasonings at 48.02%. On 11th January 2022, SDN 29 Gunung Sarik experienced a food poisoning incident involving 36 students. The study aimed to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes of students about healthy snacks in relation to Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS): healthy snacks. The research design was a cross-sectional study conducted at SDN 29 Gunung Sarik in Kota Padang. The population consisted of fourth and fifth-grade students, with a sample of 47 students. Data analysis was using the Chi-square test (? = 0.05). The results showed that 74.5% of respondents had good knowledge about healthy snacks, 72.3% had a positive attitude, and 55.3% practiced good behavior in choosing healthy snacks. There was a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.005 < 0.05) and students' attitudes (p = 0.015 < 0.05) with the behavior of choosing healthy snacks at SDN 29 Gunung Sarik in Kota Padang
Nurses’ Caring Behaviour and Covid-19 Patient Satisfaction at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Fadriyanti, Yessi; Astuti, Verra Widhi; Nidia, Wira Heppy; Renidayati, Renidayati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2489

Abstract

This research is quantitative research, with a cross sectional study approach. This study aims to analyze the independent variable, namely the caring behavior of nurses, and the dependent variable, namely the satisfaction of Covid patients at RSUP Dr.M. Djamil Padang. The research was conducted from December 2020 – September 2021. The data analysis technique in this study used univariate analysis to see a picture of nurses' caring behavior and Covid patient satisfaction and bivariate analysis was used to determine the relationship between nurses' caring behavior and Covid patient satisfaction. Bivariate analysis was carried out using the chi-square test with a significance level of 0.05 (? = 5%) and a confidence interval of 95%. Based on the research results, the presentation of dissatisfied patient satisfaction was higher for bad nurses' caring behavior compared to good nurses' caring behavior (53.8%: 11.8%) with a p-value of 0.037. So we can draw the conclusion that more than half of the nurses' caring behavior is good in the Covid isolation room, the majority of patients are satisfied with the nursing services provided in the room, there is a significant relationship between caring behavior and patient satisfaction and there is a significant relationship between the five indicators of caring behavior and patient satisfaction.
Addressing Death Anxiety in Terminally III Patients: A Review of Current Interventions and Future Directions Roza, Defia; Sasmita, Heppi; Fadriyanti, Yessi
Frontiers on Healthcare Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Dr. M. Djamil

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63918/fhr.v1.n2.p39-47.2024

Abstract

particularly those facing chronic or terminal illnesses. Understanding the factors influencing death anxiety and the effectiveness of interventions is crucial for improving patient care and outcomes. This review aims to explore the psychological, social, and environmental factors contributing to death anxiety and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions designed to mitigate this anxiety. Additionally, it seeks to identify research gaps and provide recommendations for future studies. Methods: A literature search was conducted, resulting in the inclusion of ten studies focusing on different populations, including COVID-19 patients, elderly individuals in nursing homes, and terminally ill cancer patients. The studies employed various methodologies such as correlational studies, path analysis, conceptual analysis, retrospective analysis, comparative studies, and randomized controlled trials. Data were synthesized to identify common themes, methodological quality was assessed, and findings were compared and contrasted. Results: Psychological interventions, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), well-being therapy (WBT), and spiritual care programs, were found to be effective in reducing death anxiety. The design of healthcare environments also significantly impacted death anxiety, with well-designed palliative care settings providing substantial benefits. Holistic approaches addressing psychological well-being, meaning in life, self-care, and social capital were essential in managing death anxiety, especially among the elderly. However, several research gaps were identified, including the need for long-term studies, comparative effectiveness research, culturally sensitive interventions, and the potential of technology-based interventions. Conclusion: The review highlights the importance of integrated, holistic, and culturally sensitive approaches to managing death anxiety. By addressing the identified research gaps and implementing the recommended strategies, healthcare systems can enhance the quality of care for patients facing death anxiety, leading to improved patient outcomes and more compassionate end-of-life care.
Co-Authors Astuti, Verra Widhi Efitra Hendri, Karnova Heppi Sasmita Herwati Nova Yanti Renidayati, Renidayati roza, Defia Suhaimi Tasman Tasman Wira Heppy Nidia, Wira Heppy Zain, Aqilah Khairifka