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All Journal Jurnal Bidan Komunitas Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Excellent Midwifery Journal Journal of Innovative and Creativity Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Kesehatan PESHUM
Sari, Indah Dewi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Hiperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di RSU Haji Medan Sari, Indah Dewi; Wulan, Mayang; Effendi, Yulida; Nasution, Nur Hazmi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i2.12945

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hyperemesis gravidarum is nausea and vomiting with intensity more than ten times in 24 hours; mostly, gestation happens around 16 weeks. Hyperemesis gravidarum has an incidence of 0.5-2% or 5-20 cases, 0.32% of issues causing the mother to be hospitalized.  The purpose of this study was to determine the influence factors on the occurrence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum at Haji General Hospital Medan.  The type of this research is analytical research using a cross-sectional approach design. This research was conducted at Haji General Hospital Medan from January to August 2022. The data collection techniques used by researchers were secondary data recorded in the Medical Record at Haji General Hospital Medan. The data analysis used chi-square statistical tests (0.05) and regression tests.  Based on the results of the chi-square statistical test found that there was an association of anemia with a value of p = .016, parity with a value of p =.000, education with a value of p = .045, and employment with a value of p = .026. Regression test results were known that anemia and the most influential work on hyperemesis gravidarum. Anemia, parity, education, and occupation influence the occurrence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum at Haji General Hospital Medan. It is suggested that Hajj General Hospital continue to provide care for pregnancy services and provide information about the dangers of pregnancy and the importance of antenatal care and complications during pregnancy in pregnant women; conduct a pregnancy checkup (ANC) at Haji General Hospital Medan.  Keywords: Anemia, Parity, Education, Employment, Hyperemesis Gravidarum  ABSTRAK Hiperemesis gravidarum merupakan mual dan muntah dengan intensitas lebih dari 10 kali dalam 24 jam, sering terjadi sampai gestasi sekitar 16 minggu. Hiperemesis gravidarum memiliki insidensi 0,5-2% atau 5-20 kasus 0,32% kasus menyebabkan ibu harus ditatalaksana rawat inap.  Untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya Hiperemesis Gravidarum di RSU Haji Medan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini di lakukan di RSU Haji Medan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah data sekunder yang tercatat di dalam Rekam Medik (Medical Record) di RSU Haji Medan. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi square (0,05) dan uji regresi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian uji statistik chi square didapat bahwa ada hubungan anemia dengan nilai p=0,016, paritas dengan nilai p 0,000, pendidikan dengan nilai p 0,045 dan pekerjaan dengan nilai p=0,026. Hasil uji regresi diketahui bahwa anemia dan pekerjaan paling berpengaruh terhadap hiperemesis gravidarum. anemia, paritas, pendidikan dan pekerjaan mempengaruhi terjadinya Hiperemesis Gravidarum di RSU Haji Medan.  Kepada RSU Haji untuk tetap memberikan asuhan pelayanan kehamilan dan memberikan informasi tentang bahaya kehamilan dan pentingnya pemeriksaan kehamilan dan komplikasi selamaa kehamilan pada ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan (ANC) di RSU Haji Medan. Kata Kunci: Anemia, Paritas, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, Hiperemesis Gravidarum
The Effect Of Lavender Aromatherapy On Dysmenore In Adolescent Females At SMA PAB 5 Klumpang Sari, Indah Dewi; Listiarini, Utari Dwi; Wulan, Mayang
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.4834

Abstract

The incidence of dysmenorrhea is quite high in the world. The average incidence rate is 1,769,425 people (90%) who experience dysmenorrhea. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is quite high, namely 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhea. It is estimated that as many as 90% of women in Indonesia have experienced dysmenorrhea but do not report it to health services. Severe dysmenorrhea can interfere with daily activities, forcing sufferers to rest and leave school activities. Pain management can be done by adolescent girls if they are told how to handle it non-pharmacologically using non-pharmacological methods, one of which is by administering lavender aromatherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on reducing pain scales in adolescent girls at PAB 5 Klumpanga High School. This study is useful for increasing knowledge and information about how to reduce menstrual pain scales by administering lavender aromatherapy. This study is a type of pre-experimental research with the design used is a pre-test post-test one group using lavender aromatherapy intervention. The population in this study were all high school female adolescents in grade X as many as 15 people. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique, namely 15 people. The data collection instrument used the NRS observation sheet, then the data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis used a paired sample t-test comparison test with a significance level of 0.05). The study showed a decrease in pain intensity pre-test and post-test, namely in the post-test the majority experienced moderate pain as many as 9 respondents (60%) and severe as many as 6 respondents (40%). After the intervention, the majority experienced mild pain as many as 8 respondents (53.3%) and a minority experienced moderate pain as many as 7 respondents (46.7%). The results of the paired t-test obtained p-value = 0.000 (<0.05) which means there is a difference in the average pre-test and post-test. There is an effect of giving lavender aromatherapy on dysmenorrhea at SMA PAB 5 Klumpang in 2025. It is hoped that schools will provide lavender aromatherapy in schools to reduce dysmenorrhea.
Co-Authors Chaniago, Ani Deswita Dwi Listiarini, Utary Effendi, Yulida Harahap, Novy Ramini Juliani, Sri Listiarini, Utari Dwi Listiarini, Utary Dwi Manik, Itasari Erjawanty Monarita, Monarita Nasution, Nur Hazmi Pasoloran, Delpi Lintik Rauda, Rauda Sasmita, Della Aprilla Selvia Selvia Sormin, Leliana Susanti, Sovia Eka Suyanti Suwardi Wulan, Mayang