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Model Distribusi Salinitas dan Temperatur Air Laut dengan Menggunakan Metode Numerik 2D di Muara Sungai Toaya dan Muara Sungai Palu Rahman, Abd.; Arfiah, Arfiah; Mudin, Yutdam
Gravitasi Vol. 16 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (946.761 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/gravitasi.v16i2.9472

Abstract

The research on salinity and temperature distribution in Palu Bay waters has been conducted. This study aims to models the salinity and temperature suitable distribution caused by river discharge and current patterns using wind and tidal generators. This area of research covers estuary of Palu River and estuary of Toaya River. Research stages use primary data of river flow, river salinity and temporary river temperature. For secondary data use bathymetry data, tidal data and wind data. The results showed that the pattern of surface currents in the waters of Palu Bay is very weak. The maximum current velocity at the time of the farm and full moon in the mouth of Palu Bay are 0.15 m/s 0.1 m/s. The salinity value of the estuary of the Palu River and the estuary of the Toaya River at the time of install is 6.8‰ and 32.4‰ while at low tide is 5.2‰ and 9.4‰. The estuary of the Palu River estuary and the mouth of the Toaya River at tides of 26.4 °C and 27.9 °C while at low tide is 26.3 °C and 27.7 °C. Key words: Current pattern, Salinity distribution, Temperature distribution
Pendidikan Kesehatan Mempengaruhi Persepsi Remaja dalam Merawat Organ Reproduksi Arfiah, Arfiah
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v2i1.370

Abstract

Care of the reproductive organs is an initial effort to maintain reproductive health. Performing treatment of the wrong reproductive organs can cause infectious diseases in the reproductive organs. Based on the results of interviews the researcher obtained from 10 students that the behavior in caring for reproductive organs is not too well known. The research aims to find out the effect of health education on reproductive organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu.This was a quantitative research with pre experimental design using one group pretest posttest deign. The research population was 41 respondents selected using total sampling. The data were analyzed through Wicoxon test. The data analysis used univariate analysis which is for analyzing a distribution of frequency, percentage of each viable while bivariate analysis used inferentially to search for the health education effect on reproductive organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu, where the result of p=0.00 < α=0.05. In conclusion, there is a significant effect of Health Education on Teenagers’ Perception in Caring Reproductive Organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu. The suggestion is after conducting health education dealing with reproductive organ it is expected that they can form a well self-concept followed by a good behavior and for the health officers that they can provide education for the students in order that they can care it better.
Pengaruh Edukasi Menggunakan Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Infeksi Masa Nifas Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Puskesmas Lere Arfiah, Arfiah; Dhanio, Yeyen Wulandari; Sunarti, Sunarti
Bunda Edu-Midwifery Journal (BEMJ) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Bunga Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54100/bemj.v7i2.226

Abstract

Postpartum infection still plays a role as a major cause of maternal death, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia, this problem occurs as a result of midwifery services that are still far from perfect.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education using leaflets on knowledge about postpartum infections in postpartum mothers at Puskesmas Lere. This type of research is a descriptive study with a quasi-experimental one group pre and post test approach. The sample in this study was 31 respondents postpartum mothers with total sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test with a significant level of = 0.05. In this study, the results obtained from the one group pre and post test prior to education using leafletsthere are mothers with good and sufficient knowledge each as many as 12 postpartum mothers (38.7%) while mothers with less knowledge as many as 7 postpartum mothers (22.6%) and after education using medialeafletMother's knowledge has increased to 28 postpartum mothers (90.3%) mothers with sufficient knowledge as many as 3 postpartum mothers (9.7%) and there are no postpartum mothers who have less knowledge. The results of data analysis regarding the effect of providing education using leaflets obtained the value ofP-Valueof 0.000 which means the value ofSig < 0.00so that it can be interpreted that there is an effect of providing education using lealet on increasing postpartum mother's knowledge about postpartum infections. The conclusions in this study areproviding education using leaflets has an effect on increasing postpartum mother's knowledge about postpartum infections.
PENGARUH KOMPRES BAWANG MERAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI SENDI PADA LANSIA DENGAN PENYAKIT GOUT ARTHRITIS DI PUSKESMAS KAMONJI Adam Lawi, Iin Alizzah; Surianto, Surianto; Arfiah, Arfiah
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.35550

Abstract

Gout Arthritis adalah sendi yang meradang dan disebabkan oleh naiknya nilai asam urat di dalam tubuh manusia akibat gangguan pada proses pengolahan purin (Hiperurisemia) di dalam tubuh, yang ditandai dengan nyeri sendi dan dapat mengganggu aktivitas penderita. Salah satu cara nonfarmakologi untuk mengatasi nyeri yaitu dengan menggunakan kompres bawang merah. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu telah dianalisis pengaruh kompres bawang merah terhadap penurunan nyeri sendi pada lansia yang menderita Gout Arthritis. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, desain penelitian Pre-Eksperimen, menggunakan pendekatan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 103 orang lansia, penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin dan didapatkan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 20 responden, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Purposive Sampling, alat pengukuran data menggunakan lembar observasi skala nyeri NRS, uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Uji Wilcoxon. Dari 20 responden didapatkan tingkat nyeri pre-test dilakukan kompres bawang merah sebagian besar nyeri sedang sebanyak 11 responden (55.0%) dan sebagian kecil nyeri berat terkontrol sebanyak 9 responden (45.0%), sedangkan hasil posttest dilakukan kompres bawang merah didapatkan hasil sebagian besar nyeri ringan sebanyak 11 responden (55.0%), tidak nyeri sebanyak 8 responden (40.0%), dan sebagian kecil nyeri sedang sebanyak 1 responden (5.0%), maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Ada pengaruh kompres bawang merah terhadap penurunan nyeri sendi pada lansia dengan penyakit Gout Arthritis di Puskesmas Komonji. Bagi Puskesmas Kamonji hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan untuk para tenaga medis dalam memberikan informasi mengenai terapi nonfarmakologi kepada para pasien yang menderita Gout Arthritis.
Model Dicvovery Learning berbantuan PhET Simulation untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Fisika Safitri, Ayu; Haris, Abdul; Arfiah, Arfiah
Indonesian Journal of Pedagogical and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Pedagogical and Social Studies
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/.v4i1.57655

Abstract

Abstract. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik melalui penerapan Model Discovery Learning berbantuan PhET Simulation dalam pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan kelas (PTK) Kolaboratif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI IPA 1 SMAN 3 Barru tahun ajaran 2023/2024, dengan jumlah peserta didik sebanyak 30 orang. Instrumen pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah tes yang dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase ketuntasan peserta didik setiap siklus meningkat mulai dari  53% pada siklus I menjadi 83% pada siklus II. Hasil ini juga menunjukkan bahwa persentase ketuntasan keseluruhan peserta didik sudah melewati 75% yang dijadikan sebagai indikator minimal ketuntasan pembelajaran. Jadi, penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran fisika dengan mengunakan model Discovery Learning berbantuan PhET Simulation dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar fisika peserta didik kelas XI IPA 1. Keywords: Discovery Learning, PhET Simulation, Hasil Belajar Fisika
The Relationship Of Providing Education To Knowledge Knowledge Of Adolescents About Early Marriage Mutmaina, Mutmaina; Arfiah, Arfiah
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Volume 11 No 2 Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i2.19154

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pernikahan usia dini berdampak serius pada kesehatan, pendidikan, dan kesejahteraan remaja, terutama anak perempuan. Risiko kesehatan ibu dan bayi meningkat, sementara pendidikan sering terhenti, memperburuk siklus kemiskinan. Rendahnya edukasi tentang dampak negatif pernikahan dini menjadi penyebab utama. Solusi mencakup kampanye edukasi, akses pendidikan, penegakan hukum, dan kolaborasi dengan tokoh masyarakat. Upaya holistik diperlukan untuk melindungi masa depan remaja.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan Gambaran remaja tentang pernikahan usia dini sebelum dan setelah diberikan edukasi. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode Kuasi Experiment One Groub Pre dan Post Test. Hasil: sebelum dilakukan intervensi pemberian edukasi tentang pernikahan usia dini hampir semua pengetahuan remaja berada pada kategori kurang sebanyak 35 remaja (77.8%), sedangkan untuk kategori pengetahuan cukup baik sebanyak 10 remaja (22.2%), setelah dilakukan intervensi pemberian edukasi pernikahan usia dini, rata – rata pengetahuan remaja berada pada kategori cukup baik sebanyak 37 remaja(82.2%) dan untuk pengetahuan baik sebanya 8 remaja (17.8%). Nilai P-Value sebesar 0.002 yang berarti nilai P-Value < 0.05 sehingga dapat diartika terdapat hubungan pemberian edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang pernikahan usia dini. Kesimpulan: pemberian edukasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan responden sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu upaya dalam mengubah sifat dan perilaku remaja. Saran: penelitian lebih lanjut dianjurkan untuk menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan sampel yang berbeda sehingga lebih memahami hubungan pemberian edukasi terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang pernikahan usia dini. Kata kunci: Edukasi,Pernikahan Usia Dini,Pengetahuan,Remaja ABSTRACT Background: Early marriage has serious impacts on the health, education and well-being of adolescents, especially girls. Maternal and infant health risks increase, while education is often interrupted, exacerbating the cycle of poverty. Lack of education on the negative impacts of early marriage is a major cause. Solutions include education campaigns, access to education, law enforcement, and collaboration with community leaders. Holistic efforts are needed to protect the future of adolescents.Objectives: This study aimed to provide adolescents' overview of early marriage before and after education. Methods: The type of research used in this study is quantitative research with the Quasi Experiment One Groub Pre and Post Test method. Results: Before the intervention of providing education about early marriage, almost all adolescents' knowledge was in the poor category as many as 35 adolescents (77.8%), while for the category of good knowledge as many as 10 adolescents (22.2%), after the intervention of providing early marriage education, the average knowledge of adolescents was in the good enough category as many as 37 adolescents (82.2%) and for good knowledge as many as 8 adolescents (17.8%). The P-value is 0.002 which means the P-value <0.05 so that it can be interpreted that there is a relationship between providing education to increase adolescents' knowledge about early marriage. Suggestion: further research is recommended to use quantitative research methods using different samples so as to better understand the relationship between providing education to adolescents' knowledge about early marriage. Keywords: Education, Early Marriage, Knowledge, Teenagers 
Hubungan Peran Perawat Edukator dengan Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien Triase Kuning di Ruangan Unit Gawat Darurat UPT. Puskesmas Dondo Asmiati, Asmiati; Tebisi, Juwita Meldasari; Arfiah, Arfiah
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Berdasarkan data UPT. Puskesmas Dondo, Desa Tinabogan Kecamatan Dondo kabupaten Tolitoli, Jumlah pasien di ruangan UGD Puskesmas sekitar 1825 pasien sepanjang tahun 2023 dan 40% Berada Dalam Kategori Kegawat daruratan Triase Kuning. Dimana, anggota keluarga mengalami kecemasan akibat anggota keluarga yang dibawa ke IGD.  Desain penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini keluarga pasien yang berkunjung ke IGD dalam 3 bulan terakhir sebanayak 132 responden,   sampel sebanyak 57 responden, menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Hasil uji chi-square didapatkan nilai p = 0.001 kecil sama dengan nilai a = 0.05 yang berarti terdapat hubungan peran perawat edukator dengan kecemasan keluarga pasien triase kuning di ruangan unit gawat darurat UPT. Puskesmas Dondo.  Terdapat hubungan peran perawat edukator terhadap  kecemasan keluarga pasien  triase kuning di ruangan UGD UPT Puskesmas Dondo. Bagi UPT Puskesmas Dondo agar memberikan kesempatan pelatihan komunikasi efektif kepada perawat agar kualitas pelayanan di IGD semakin meningkat
Hubungan Usia dan Lama Menderita Hipertensi terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Kinopasan Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Toli-Toli Juwilda, Juwilda; Hidayat, Elin; Arfiah, Arfiah
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Usia merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi tekanan darah. Usia berkaitan dengan tekanan darah tinggi (hipertensi). Semakin tua seseorang maka semakin besar resiko terserang hipertensi. Lama penyakit hipertensi akan mempengaruhi proses penyembuhannya sehingga perlu adanya pencegahan lebih dini agar tidak menimbulkan permasalahan baru bagi penderita hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Untuk mengetahui hubungan Usia dan Lama Menderita Hipertensi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan metode desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 112 orang dengan jumlah sample 53 dengan menggunakan tehnik Purposive Sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square, dengan variable independent Usia dan Lama Menderita Hipertensi dan variable dependen Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Penderita Hipertensi. Hasil penelitian bivariat diperoleh adanya hubungan antar Usia Penderita Hipertensi dengan Tingkat Kecemasan di Desa Kinopasan Kecamatan Galang dengan nilai p-value = 0,022 <0.05, dan adanya hubungan antar Lama Menderita Hipertensi dengan Tingkat Kecemasan di Desa Kinopasan Kecamatan Galang dengan nilai p-value = 0,025 <0.05. Penelitian ini terdapat hubugan antara Usia Penderita Hipertensi dan Lama Menderita Hipertensi dengan Tingkat Kecemasan di Desa Kinopasan Kecamatan Galang. Diharapkan peneliti mampu membuktikan secara ilmiah tentang hubungan usia dan lama menderita hipertensi terhadap tingkat kecemasan. Mengembangkan teori dan meningkatkan pengetahuan juga dapat menambah referensi bagi mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian ini dapat di gunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat. Sebagai pedoman dalam melakukan intervensi dalam bidang keperawatan
Pendidikan Kesehatan Mempengaruhi Persepsi Remaja dalam Merawat Organ Reproduksi Arfiah, Arfiah
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v2i1.370

Abstract

Care of the reproductive organs is an initial effort to maintain reproductive health. Performing treatment of the wrong reproductive organs can cause infectious diseases in the reproductive organs. Based on the results of interviews the researcher obtained from 10 students that the behavior in caring for reproductive organs is not too well known. The research aims to find out the effect of health education on reproductive organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu.This was a quantitative research with pre experimental design using one group pretest posttest deign. The research population was 41 respondents selected using total sampling. The data were analyzed through Wicoxon test. The data analysis used univariate analysis which is for analyzing a distribution of frequency, percentage of each viable while bivariate analysis used inferentially to search for the health education effect on reproductive organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu, where the result of p=0.00 < α=0.05. In conclusion, there is a significant effect of Health Education on Teenagers’ Perception in Caring Reproductive Organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu. The suggestion is after conducting health education dealing with reproductive organ it is expected that they can form a well self-concept followed by a good behavior and for the health officers that they can provide education for the students in order that they can care it better.
Anticancer Activity of Rosella Flowers (Hibiscus Sabdariffa l.) In HepG2 cells Anggi, Viani; Patala, Recky; Arfiah, Arfiah; Dewi, Niluh Puspita
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6350

Abstract

The natural ingredients of rosella flowers have the potential as natural anti-cancer and chemopreventive agents, contain secondary metabolite compounds with cancer therapeutic mechanisms with inhibiting and killing cancer cells and their development through inhibition of apoptosis (cell death program) and in vitro inhibited cell flow. The study aims to identification of secondary metabolite compounds and also determine the cytotoxic activity of ethanol extract from the rosemary plant against HepG2 cancer cells. This study used by identification of secondary metabolite compounds of ethanol extract from the rosemary plant (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) and the cytotoxicity test used with MTT assay on HepG2 liver cancer cells with a test concentration series of 12,5; 25; 50; 100; 200; 250; 500 and 1000 µg/ml. : The results showed the secondary metabolite compounds of rosella flowers have flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins and tannins and data of 50% cell growth inhibition activity, which was showed that rosella flower had IC50 values 629,919 μg/mL. The ethanol extract of rosella flowers have activity on HepG2 cells growth inhibition had considered moderately active anticancer activity