Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Dualism of Tiktok’s Algorithmic Impact: Disruption of Students’ Sexual Identity in Islamic Education at Palangkaraya Universities Ali, Nuraliah; Hayati, Mulida; Mopoliu, Abdul Ziqron
SYAMIL: Journal of Islamic Education Vol 13 No 1 (2025): SYAMIL: Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/sy.v13i1.10182

Over 62% of Muslim college students report encountering LGBTQ+ content on TikTok-how does Islamic education respond to this digital exposure?. This study explores the dual impact of TikTok’s algorithm and its usage intensity on the formation of sexual identity and orientation among Muslim students at State General Universities (PTUN) in Central Kalimantan. This study used a mixed-method approach with a Concurrent Embedded design, in which combined quantitative regression analysis of Likert-scale questionnaire data (N = 312) and qualitative thematic analysis from in-depth interviews and literature reviews. The sample was determined using stratified random sampling based on students' semester levels. The study results TikTok significantly influences students' sexual identity and orientation (r = 0.583, p < 0.01), while Islamic education has a more modest effect (r = 0.299, p < 0.01). Together, both variables explain 46% of the variation (R² = 0.460). Notably, 70% of respondents reported experiencing value conflict after being exposed to sexual content. Regression results indicate that TikTok and Islamic education together explain 46% of the variance (R² = 0.460) in students’ sexual identity orientation. No significant link was found between TikTok usage and internalization of Islamic values (r = -0.079, p = 0.214), suggesting parallel but disconnected development paths. These findings call for urgent integration of digital Islamic literacy to Islamic education curriculum to mitigate the effect of TikTok’s algorithm, and use of social media da’wah within Islamic education frameworks to confront algorithmic influences effectively.

Dualism of Tiktok’s Algorithmic Impact: Disruption of Students’ Sexual Identity in Islamic Education at Palangkaraya Universities Ali, Nuraliah; Hayati, Mulida; Mopoliu, Abdul Ziqron
SYAMIL: Journal of Islamic Education Vol 13 No 1 (2025): SYAMIL: Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/sy.v13i1.10182

Over 62% of Muslim college students report encountering LGBTQ+ content on TikTok-how does Islamic education respond to this digital exposure?. This study explores the dual impact of TikTok’s algorithm and its usage intensity on the formation of sexual identity and orientation among Muslim students at State General Universities (PTUN) in Central Kalimantan. This study used a mixed-method approach with a Concurrent Embedded design, in which combined quantitative regression analysis of Likert-scale questionnaire data (N = 312) and qualitative thematic analysis from in-depth interviews and literature reviews. The sample was determined using stratified random sampling based on students' semester levels. The study results TikTok significantly influences students' sexual identity and orientation (r = 0.583, p < 0.01), while Islamic education has a more modest effect (r = 0.299, p < 0.01). Together, both variables explain 46% of the variation (R² = 0.460). Notably, 70% of respondents reported experiencing value conflict after being exposed to sexual content. Regression results indicate that TikTok and Islamic education together explain 46% of the variance (R² = 0.460) in students’ sexual identity orientation. No significant link was found between TikTok usage and internalization of Islamic values (r = -0.079, p = 0.214), suggesting parallel but disconnected development paths. These findings call for urgent integration of digital Islamic literacy to Islamic education curriculum to mitigate the effect of TikTok’s algorithm, and use of social media da’wah within Islamic education frameworks to confront algorithmic influences effectively.

Criminal Responsibility for Loan Collectors Who Commit Murder as a Forced Defense for Threats from Borrowers Wirayuda, Wirayuda; Hayati, Mulida; Sangalang, Rizki Setyobowo
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.2030

Criminal liability against loan collectors who commit murder as a form of forced defense due to threats from borrowers. This study is motivated by the importance of legal protection for individuals who commit acts of self-defense in urgent situations, especially in the context of debt relations. The method used is normative juridical with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The results of the study show that acts of self-defense and forced defense that exceed the limit (noodweer excess) can be legally justified if they meet the elements of instantaneous attack, against the law, and proportional and forced action. In the case of loan collectors who are actually threatened, as in the case of MZ and AR, self-defense can be a reason for criminal expungement if it is proven that there is no intention to kill and the action is carried out under psychological pressure. Fair law enforcement requires careful analysis of the evidence, the psychological condition of the perpetrator, and the chronology of events so that the rights of perpetrators and victims are protected in a balanced manner.

Ex-Officio Rights in Talak Divorce: Hayati, Mulida; Ali, Nuraliah
Mazahib Vol 21 No 1 (2022): VOLUME 21, ISSUE 1, JUNE 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UINSI Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/mj.v21i1.4219

Abstract Theoretically, judges have the ex-officio rights to protect the rights of women and children in divorce cases. This study examines the judges' considerations in applying Ex officio rights associated with the plaintiff's profession as Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS, Indonesian Civil Servant) and non-civil servant. This normative legal research employed a case study and conceptual approach. The data collection techniques of this study were obtained from interviews, document content, and literature review. This study highlighted several essential points. First, the judges’ reasoning for applying ex-officio rights, which is referred to the Article 41 paragraph (c) of Law Number 16 of 2019 and the Decree of the Chairman of the Supreme Court Number: KMA/032/SK/IV/2006 concerning the Enforcement of Guidelines for Administration of Justice in Court. Second, the judges’ decision did not contradict the Ultra Petita principle since the considerations are based on logical arguments and facts such as the husband’s earning capacity, the wife’s devotion, and the wife’s loyalty. The legal basis of judges' decisions on divorce cases involving civil servants is similar to ordinary divorce cases. The divorce case is only distinguished by the addition of the regulations concerning civil servants in the divorce case of civil servants. Keywords: Ex-Officio, Ex-wife Rights, Judges’ Considerations, Talak, Civil Servant

Juridical Analysis of Inheritance Handling for Heirs with Mental Disabilities Raja V. Situmorang, Primus; Hayati, Mulida; Prama Wulandari, Vicka
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2288

This study aims to analyze juridically how the civil law system in Indonesia, especially the Civil Code (KUH Percivil), regulates and protects inheritance rights for heirs who experience mental disorders. The type of research chosen is normative legal research with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. In the context of inheritance distribution, problems arise when one of the heirs is incompetent due to a psychiatric condition, so his rights are often ignored or even used by other heirs. One of the case studies analyzed was the handling of inheritance and legal capacity in a family where an heir is mentally disturbed. This study found that the distribution of inheritances without involving or appointing legal representatives for heirs who are not legally competent is legally flawed and can be canceled. Therefore, the appointment of curators by the court is an important mechanism in ensuring justice and legal protection for those who experience mental disorders. This study recommends the need to increase legal understanding among the public and law enforcement officials regarding the importance of guardianship in the inheritance distribution process, as well as strengthening legal protection for people with mental disorders as part of the principle of equality before the law.

The Judge's Consideration on The Case of Rejection of The Lawsuit Related to Land Grabbing (Study of Decision No. 189/PDT. G/2020/PN PLK) Febrizha, Meishy; Hayati, Mulida; Martono, Yacob F
Law Development Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.7.3.424-435

Land disputes in Indonesia are still a complex and recurring legal issue, especially in cases of land grabbing that involve the act of controlling or using another party's land without legitimate rights. This problem often leads to judicial proceedings because it is related to property rights protected by the Basic Agrarian Law. However, many lawsuits were rejected because the plaintiff could not prove land ownership or did not meet the formal or material requirements as stipulated by the civil procedure law. This study aims to analyze the judge's consideration in rejecting the land grabbing lawsuit in Decision No. 189/PDT. G/2020/PN PLK and identify the legal variables that affect the decision. The method used is qualitative research with a normative juridical approach through literature study. The results of the study showed that the judge rejected the lawsuit by referring to Article 1365 of the Civil Code regarding unlawful acts and Article 1865 of the Civil Code regarding the principle of the burden of proof. The plaintiff was considered incapable of fulfilling the elements of unlawful acts and failed to present authentic evidence, such as land deeds and certificates, as the basis for ownership rights in accordance with the UUPA.

Husbandâ€™s Sexual Violence: Protection Rights for Wives in Terms of Islamic and Indonesian State Law Hayati, Mulida; Ali, Nuraliah
Al-Risalah Vol 21 No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v21i1.662

This paper discusses the right to protect wives from husband's sexual violence, a perspective of Islamic law, the penal code, and the Law of Elimination of Domestic Violence. In recent years, violence to women has increased, while from a legal standpoint, it has not accommodated various problems related to sexual violence. Therefore, this paper reveals how these protections from three different law perspectives, and prove that these problems can be resolve through those laws. Through normative juridical research using grammatical and systematic interpretation methods, it was found that sexual violence in Islamic Law is categorized as a violation of honor which is punishable by taâ€™zÄ«r. The punishments regarding violations of a person's freedom are in the form of imprisonment and banishment. In the Penal Code: Offense against decency and persecution. In the Domestic Violence Law: legal protection for victims in the form of physical, psychological, sexual violence. There is a correlation between these three different law perspectives, for instance, the equivalent view which perceives violent behavior as despicable behavior is prohibited, and threatens with imprisonment or taâ€™zÄ«r. This synergy has implications for fulfilling human protection from violence, implementing a sense of security, and ensuring the survival of the community.

A Legal Review of Mediations That Appear to be Successful But end in Failure Berto Siagian, Christian Lasro; Hayati, Mulida; Ali, Nuraliah
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i1.43694

Mediation has become one of the increasingly popular dispute resolution methods in the modern legal system because it is considered a faster, more efficient, and more cost-effective solution than litigation. However, the success of mediation cannot always be guaranteed. Some cases show that mediation, which seemed to work well at first, ended without reaching a binding agreement. This study aims to analyze the causes of mediation failures that seem to be successful but end up failing. The research method used is a qualitative approach, with data collection through literature studies. After the data is collected, the analysis is carried out through the process of filtering, presenting information, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study revealed several main factors that led to mediation failure, including unclear or unrealistic agreements, excessively high expectations from one or both parties, external influences that interfere with the mediation process, and limitations of mediators in skills and neutrality. This study emphasizes the importance of a deep understanding of the factors that cause failure as well as appropriate preventive efforts to improve the success of mediation and reach mutually beneficial agreements.

Ajaran Misbruik Van Omstandigheden Sebagai Alasan Hakim dalam Memperbaiki Suatu Perjanjian (Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Palangka Raya Nomor 160/Pdt.G/2016/PN Plk) Hayati, Mulida; Evi, Evi; Sudiarti, Elin
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1746

In the contract law that applies in Indonesia, an agreement can be canceled if the agreement is made through mistake, coercion and fraud. However, in the development of civil practice, it is also known that there is abuse of circumstances (misbruik van omstandigheden) as a reason for canceling an agreement. In the legal system in force in Indonesia, abuse of conditions in agreements (misbruik van omstandigheden) is a relatively new topic in the study of Indonesian civil law, both in theory and judicial practice. The court decision that is the study of the doctrine of abuse of circumstances in agreements is the case between Parluhutan Sirait and Benny Arifin as stated in the Palangka Raya District Court Number 160/Pdt.G/2016/PN Plk. From this decision it can be concluded that the agreement made by the parties must be balanced in terms of determining the rights and obligations given to the parties. Where debtors and creditors have an equal bargaining position. If an imbalance is found in the agreement, the judge can make his own judgment as to the basis for misuse of the conditions in the agreement. In this decision, the panel of judges had noticed indications of abuse of opportunity which became the basis for applying the doctrine of abuse of circumstances which was possible due to the imbalance and incompatibility of the positions of the parties involved in the agreement.

JUDGE'S CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING DEFAULT ON DELAYED PAYMENT OF CREDIT BY BRI SYARIAH PALANGKA RAYA BRANCH – (STUDY OF DECISION NO. 1/PDT.G.S/2020/PA. PLK) Saragih, Liyan Sestin Pebriani; Hayati, Mulida; Setiawan, Ahmad
istinbath Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ijhi.v24i2.1082

The development of Islamic banking in Indonesia has led to an increase in Islamic economic disputes, particularly those related to financing defaults. This study analyzes judges' considerations in determining default on late payments of BRI Syariah loans, based on a survey of Decision No. 1/Pdt.G.S/2020/PA.Plk. The research method used is normative legal research with a case study approach to court decisions. Data was collected through a documentary study of the ruling, relevant laws and regulations, and Islamic economic law literature. The analysis was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods, drawing on primary legal materials, including court rulings, the Civil Code, the Compilation of Islamic Economic Law (KHES), and relevant laws and regulations. The results of the study show that the judge in decision No. 1/Pdt.G.S/2020/PA.Plk used a comprehensive approach by considering the murabahah bil wakalah financing contract, the bank's restructuring efforts, and the debtor's inability to fulfil their obligations even after being given leniency. The judge found default based on continuous late payments, disregard of repeated warning letters, and failure to take advantage of financing restructuring. The judge's considerations also integrated the principles of Islamic economic law with the provisions of positive civil law in determining the legal consequences of default. This study contributes to understanding the application of Islamic economic law in resolving Islamic banking disputes in Indonesian religious courts.

Title

Found 21 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 21 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 21 Documents
Search