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Indonesian Foreign Policy in the Case of Illegal Fishing of Vietnamese Fishermen in the Natuna Islands on the Border of Indonesia and Vietnam in 2014-2021 Agria Ningrum, Syeti; Elyta, Elyta; Nuzulian, Ully
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 01 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i01.392

Abstract

Illegal fishing is part of a transnational crime that has an impact on Indonesia's losses because it can cause a reduction in the scale of production and damage to natural ecosystems. Currently, Indonesia is one of the potential zones in the 14 fishing ground zones in the world. Issues related to illegal fishing are not new cases on Indonesia's borders. One of them is that the border waters between Indonesia and Vietnam often involve transnational illegal fishing crimes. In explaining this case, the author uses the concept of Transnational Organized Crime (TOC) and Foreign Policy theory which aims to explain and describe Indonesia's foreign policy. This research uses a qualitative method with a qualitative descriptive approach, where the author will provide a general description of the problem and then draw specific conclusions. UNCLOS 1982 is Indonesia's long-term goal to address illegal fishing cases. Law no. 5 of 1983 concerning the Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone (ZEEI) also regulates UNCLOS violations regarding illegal hunting. This law regulates fish resource utilization activities in the Exclusive Economic Zone. In Foreign Policy, Indonesia also identifies the cooperative relations agreement between Indonesia and Vietnam, as well as Presidential Decree number 16 of 2017 concerning Indonesian maritime policy. However, Indonesian policies have not had a significant impact in reducing the number of illegal fishing cases in Indonesia.
The Pattern of Dependence of the Aruk – Biawak Border Communities in the Middle of the COVID-19 Pandemic A global pandemic Elyta, Elyta; Nuzulian, Ully; Lutfie, Ratu Zahirah
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i1.77

Abstract

Aruk is located on the direct border between Indonesia and Malaysia. The national border in Aruk is classified as one of the seven Integrated Border Crossing Posts. The one located in Indonesia. The following locations are integrated: Others in Entikong, Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan; Motaain in Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara; Badau in Kapuas Hulu District; Motamasin in Malacca District; Wini in North Central Timor District; and Skouw in Jayapura. President Jokowi has officially inaugurated the seven borders, which are collectively known as the Seven Indonesian Borders. Aruk facilitates cross-border activities, particularly with Malaysia, thereby enhancing regional economic prospects. Conversely, the presence of this advantageous location might also result in reliance on the inhabitants of Kab. Sambas, particularly in Aruk and other regions along the Malaysian border.
Perkembangan Diplomasi Ekonomi Indonesia Terhadap Tiongkok dalam Kerjasama Meningkatkan Ekspor Crude Palm Oil Tahun 2020-2023 Cantika, Suci; Nuzulian, Ully; Iriansyah, Adibrata; Nugrahaningsih, Nurfitri; Suratiningsih, Dewi
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jhi.v17i2.58153

Abstract

Kegiatan perdagangan ekspor Crude Palm Oil (CPO) tahun 2020-2023 Indonesia ke Tiongkok mengalami naik turun volume ekspor yang disebabkan oleh cuaca yang ekstrim dan harga minyak nabati serta minyak bumi yang tinggi. Dalam menganalisa isu, penulis menggunakan konsep kerjasama internasional dan teori diplomasi ekonomi, serta metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif yang bersumber dari wawancara dan penelitian kepustakaan. Pada indikator economic salesmanship, Presiden, Kementerian Perdagangan, dan KBRI Beijing menjadi aktor yang menjalankan diplomasi ekonomi dalam peningkatan ekspor CPO. Pada indikator economic networking and advocacy, GAPKI, APKASINDO, dan GIMNI menjadi stakeholder yang paling gencar mempromosikan CPO Indonesia. Pada indikator image building, Indonesia membangun citra positif perkebunan kelapa sawit dengan membuat sertifikat ISPO, industrialisasi komoditas CPO menjadi produk olahan, dan mengadakan seminar internasional. Kemudian pada indikator regulatory management and resource mobilization, Indonesia dan Tiongkok telah menyetujui regulasi perjanjian perdagangan bebas ACFTA. Kata Kunci: Diplomasi Ekonomi, Indonesia-Tiongkok; Minyak Kelapa Sawiti.
PERAN PEMERINTAH INDONESIA DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN PARIWISATA DI KAWASAN PERBATASAN INDONESIA – MALAYSIA TAHUN 2021-2022 Safitri, Dewi; Nuzulian, Ully; Wicaksono, Azzomarayosra; Patriani, Ira; Anwar, Hairil
Proyeksi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 29, No 1 (2024): PROYEKSI, Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/proyeksi.v29i1.3447

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran Pemerintah dalam meningkatkan pariwisata Temajuk sebagai bagian dari kawasan perbatasan. Keberadaan Temajuk sebagai daerah yang berbatasan langsung dengan Malaysia dan memiliki daya tarik wisata alam menjadikan wilayah ini strategis dalam menarik wisatawan baik domestik maupun mancanegara. Namun, pembangunan infrastruktur yang mendukung kebutuhan pariwisata Temajuk masih kurang memadai. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi lapangan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penulisan menunjukkan peran Pemerintah lebih dominan melalui ego-expectations yaitu melaksanakan pengembangan pariwisata Temajuk melalui pengembangan Industri Pariwisata, Destinasi Pariwisata, Pemasaran Pariwisata, dan Kelembagaan Pariwisata. Pemerintah dalam hal ini melakukan berbagai upaya dengan membuat program pengembangan, berupaya meningkatkan infrastruktur umum seperti akses jalan, listrik, dan telekomunikasi, serta menjalin kerjasama pemasaran pariwisata dengan Malaysia melalui Sarawak Tourism Board (STB). Dengan demikian adanya sinergitas peran Pemerintah menjadi suatu hal yang penting untuk lebih ditingkatkan dalam mengembangkan sektor pariwisata kawasan perbatasan sebagai usaha melindungi wilayah nasional.
The Failures of the United Nations Security Council's Resolutions in Addressing the Russia-Ukraine Conflict: Case Study of Resolution No. S/RES/2202 of 2015 Suardi, Zulfikar; Nuzulian, Ully; Putri Olifiani, Laras
WIMAYA Vol. 5 No. 02 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/wimaya.v5i02.162

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the failure of Resolution No. S/RES/2202 of 2015, issued by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), to address the conflict between Russia and Ukraine during 2014-2015. This research falls within the realm of qualitative research, utilizing a descriptive-analytical method and data collection through a literature review including books, journals, official documents, and relevant research. Johan Galtung's Conflict Transformation theory supports the research to analyze the failure of this resolution from the perspective of its inability to transform the conflict from internal to multi-dimension based on the variable of conflict transformation. The findings indicate that the resolution failed to  build peace of the Russia-Ukraine conflict due to the non-implementation of the resolution's points. The UNSC should prepare legal enforcement measures through the UN General Assembly to restrict Russia's decision-making concerning the Ukrainian crisis.
Edukasi Indonesia Bersinar (Bersih dari Sindikat Narkoba) Menuju ASEAN Free Drugs 2025 Bagi Mahasiswa Universitas Nahdatul Ulama Kalimantan Barat Alunaza, Hardi; Nuzulian, Ully; Rohilie, Haunan Fachry; Almutahar, Hasan; Mentari, Mentari
Abdimas Mandalika Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/am.v4i3.30250

Abstract

Abstract:  This community service activity is based on the need for students to gain education about Indonesia's strategic role in combating drug abuse, regional regulations to achieve ASEAN Free Drugs 2025, and the importance of youth as agents of change and social control in tackling drug trafficking and abuse. The community service activity is conducted in the Sungai Raya District of Kubu Raya Regency with the aim of providing education about Indonesia being free from drug syndicates towards ASEAN Free Drugs 2025. It will take time from May to August 2024, with activities including socialization, discussions game session, as well as documentation and reporting. The first sub-topic of the education covers three strategic steps in combating drugs: a soft approach involving preventive activities, a hard approach with firm actions, and a smart power approach. The second topic addresses the ASEAN Work Plan in achieving ASEAN Free Drugs 2025. Additionally, there will be socialization regarding youth as agents of change and social control by fostering good habits in the community to combat drug abuse.Abstrak: Kegiatan pengabdian ini didasari bahwa mahasiswa perlu mendapatkan edukasi mengenai peran strategis Indonesia dalam memberantas penyalahgunaan narkoba, regulasi regional dalam mewujudkan ASEAN Free Drugs 2025 dan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya peran pemuda sebagai agent of change dan agent of social control dalam memberantas peredaran dan penyalahgunaan narkoba. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Kubu Raya dengan tujuan memberikan edukasi mengenai Indonesia bersih dari sindikat narkoba menuju ASEAN Free Drugs 2025. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan mulai dari Mei hingga Agustus 2024 dengan bentuk pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri dari penyampaian materi, diskusi dan game edukasi, serta dokumentasi dan pelaporan. Edukasi mengenai sub-materi pertama yakni tiga langkah strategis dalam memberantas narkoba yakni soft appoarch dengan pendekatan berupa aktivitas pencegahan, hard approach dengan tindakan tegas, dan smart power approach. Kedua, ASEAN Work Plan guna mewujudkan ASEAN Free Drugs 2025. Serta, sosialisasi terkait pemuda sebagai agent of change dan agent of social control dengan membangun kebiasaan baik di lingkungan dalam memberantas penyalahgunaan narkoba.