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THE EFFECT OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DISCLOSURE AND ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT DISCLOSURE ON FIRM VALUE Situmorang, Duma Rahel; Panjaitan, Rike Yolanda; Sagala, Farida; Sagala, Lamria; Ginting, Mitha Christina
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/3ym9h670

Abstract

This study aims to determine empirical evidence on the effect of IC disclosure and ERM disclosure on firm value. The sample of this study was 93 non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2024. Panel data regression analysis was applied to analyze the data. The results of the study indicate that IC disclosure has a positive and significant effect on firm value. This study also found that ERM disclosure has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Firm size, leverage, and profitability, as control variables, also provide positive and significant contributions to firm value. The results of this study can be used as a consideration for company management to increase IC disclosure and ERM disclosure in annual reports because IC disclosure and ERM disclosure can be a positive signal to encourage increased firm value. In addition, because IC disclosure and ERM disclosure information are very significant for investors, it can also be useful for regulators to create and establish mandatory disclosure instruments related to IC and ERM to minimize information asymmetry that can harm related parties to the company
THE ROLE OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE FOR THE INFLUENCE OF GREEN ACCOUNTING ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF PLANTATION COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE 2021-2023 PERIOD Gaol, Musa Marolop Lumban; Ginting, Mitha Cristina; Situmorang, Duma Rahel; Sagala, Lamria
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/2yjrvj22

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Green Accounting on Financial Performance with Corporate Social Responsibility as a mediating variable. The objects of this research are plantation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021-2023 period. The approach used in this research is a quantitative method, with secondary data sourced from company annual reports. The research sample consisted of 16 plantation companies listed on the IDX during the 2021-2023 period, selected using a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique applied is path analysis using SPSS 26 software. The results show that Green Accounting has no effect on Financial Performance and Green Accounting is proven to have an effect on Corporate Social Responsibility. In addition, Corporate Social Responsibility has no effect on Financial Performance. The direct relationship between Green Accounting and Financial Performance with a Beta value of 0.229 is greater than the indirect relationship between Green Accounting and Financial Performance mediated by Corporate Social Responsibility with a result of 0.0428. In the resulting mediation, Corporate Social Responsibility is not able to become a mediating variable in the relationship between Green Accounting and Financial Performance
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF PROFIT PERSISTENCE AND GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON PROFIT QUALITY IN COMPANIES IN THE BASIC AND CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES SUB-SECTORS TERDAFTARDI ON PERIOD 2019 – 2023 Br Ginting, Wulan Febriyanti; Simanjuntak , Arthur; Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Yosephine; Sagala, Lamria; Silitonga, Ivo Maelina
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/sb9nnp96

Abstract

This study was conducted to test and analyze the influence of profit persistence, independent commissioners, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership on the quality of corporate profits in the basic and chemical industry subsectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study applies secondary data obtained from financial documents and the company's annual report. The data analysis method applied was multiple linear regression with a sample of 29 companies out of a total of 75 companies that met the research criteria. The analysis was carried out using SPSS version 26. The results of the study showed that profit persistence had a negative and significant impact on the quality of profit, while independent commissioners, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership had a positive and significant impact. The F test shows that all of these variables together affect the quality of profits. However, independent variables only explain 10.2% of profit quality, while the remaining 89.8% are explained by factors outside of this study model. These findings provide a new perspective on how corporate governance and profit persistence affect profit quality, especially in the context of companies in the basic and chemical industries sub-sectors in Indonesia.
Determinants of Stock Return Movements with Independent Commissioners as Moderating Variables in Wholesale and Retail Trade Companieson the Indonesia Stock Exchange Sembiring, Gavin Egianta; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Ginting, Mitha Christina; Sagala, Lamria
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/hr7tqn65

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants of stock return movements with independent commissioners as moderating variables in wholesale and retail trade sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2022-2024. This study was conducted to analyze the determinants / factors that influence stock returns, including profitability, capital structure and company size with independent commissioners as moderating variables, namely profitability, capital structure, and company size on stock returns, as well as testing the role of independent commissioners. The approach used is quantitative with the moderated regression analysis (MRA) method using the SPSS 26 application. The research sample amounted to 26 companies. The results showed that partially Profitability has a positive and significant effect on Stock Returns, Capital structure has a negative and significant effect on Stock Returns, Company size has a positive and insignificant effect on Stock Returns. Profitability, Capital Structure, and Company Size simultaneously have a significant effect on the Stock Return variable. Independent commissioners are able to moderate the relationship between profitability and stock returns significantly. independent commissioners are able to moderate the relationship between capital structure and stock returns significantly. Independent commissioners are not able to moderate the relationship between company size and stock returns significantly
The Effect of Environmental Performance, Environmental Cost and Environmental Disclosure on Financial Performance of Energy Sector Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange 2021-2023 Hutajulu, Romaida; Purba, Dimita H; Sagala, Lamria; Pasaribu, Dompak
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/6agzcn13

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Environmental Performance, Environmental Cost, and Environmental Disclosure on Financial Performance. This study was conducted on energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2021-2023 period . This study was conducted to analyze factors influencing Financial Performance, including Environmental Performance, Environmental Cost, and Environmental Disclosure. The approach used was quantitative with multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25. The research sample consisted of 17 companies. The results showed that partially environmental performance did not affect financial performance, partially environmental cost did not affect financial performance, and partially environmental disclosure did affect financial performance. Simultaneously, Environmental Performance, Environmental Cost, and Environmental Disclosure affected Financial Performance
The Role of Integrated Reporting in Reducing Cost of Capital: Mediating Effect of Information Transparency Sagala, Farida; Ginting, Mitha Christina; Sagala, Lamria; Panjaitan, Rike Yolanda; Simanjuntak, M Doddy
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/7wwfsc65

Abstract

This research investigates how Integrated Reporting (IR) functions as a comprehensive disclosure mechanism for reducing the cost of capital through enhanced information transparency in publicly listed companies. Drawing upon signaling theory and stakeholder theory, this study examines how integrated reporting practices create value through improved disclosure quality and reduced information asymmetry between firms and capital providers. Using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM) analysis on 112 publicly listed companies across multiple countries (560 firm-year observations, 2020-2024), the research demonstrates that integrated reporting implementation significantly enhances information transparency (β = 0.618, p < 0.001) and directly reduces cost of capital (β = -0.421, p < 0.001). Information transparency substantially mediates the relationship between integrated reporting and cost of capital (indirect effect = -0.347, p < 0.001, VAF = 45.2%). The model explains 56.4% of information transparency variance and 61.7% of cost of capital variance. This study provides comprehensive empirical evidence of how integrated reporting frameworks transform corporate disclosure practices and financing efficiency in contemporary capital markets
Corporate Philanthropy and Earnings Management: The Moderating Role of Accounting Conservatism Ginting, Mitha Christina; Situmorang, Duma Rahel; Sagala, Lamria; Sibarani, Apriani M; Silalahi, Mulatua P
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/7hrk6q26

Abstract

This research investigates the relationship between corporate philanthropy and earnings management practices, with particular emphasis on the moderating role of accounting conservatism in publicly listed companies. Drawing upon legitimacy theory, agency theory, and stakeholder theory, this study examines how corporate philanthropic activities influence managerial discretion in financial reporting and whether conservative accounting practices constrain opportunistic earnings manipulation. Using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM) analysis on 128 publicly listed companies across multiple countries (640 firm-year observations, 2020-2024), the research demonstrates that corporate philanthropy significantly reduces earnings management practices (β = -0.487, p < 0.001). Accounting conservatism substantially moderates this relationship (β = -0.356, p < 0.001), strengthening the negative effect of philanthropy on earnings management. The model explains 54.8% of earnings management variance. This study provides comprehensive empirical evidence of how corporate social responsibility initiatives, particularly philanthropic activities, interact with accounting quality mechanisms to enhance financial reporting integrity in contemporary business environments
Literasi Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil Dan Menengah) Pada Desa di Kecamatan Girsang Sipangan Bolon Kabupaten Simalungun Purba, Dimita Hemalli Premasari; Situmorang, Duma Rahel; Elisabeth, Duma M.; Silitonga, Ivo M.; Simanjuntak, Wesly A.; Nainggolan, Arison; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Sagala, Lamria; Silalahi, Mulatua P.; Sagala, Farida; Panjaitan, Rike Y.; Ginting, Mitha C.; Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y.; Junita, Rahel; Purba, Sahala; Pasaribu, Dompak; Mesakh, Januardi; Sipayung, Tri Dharma; Simanjuntak, Rimky M. P.; Siahaan, Septony B.; Napitupulu, Merry Anna; Sembiring, Yosephine N.; Sibarani, Apriani M.
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Team in collaboration with Parapat Village, Kecamatan Girsang Sipangan Bolon Kabupaten Simalungun helps MSME actors in improving and developing their products through a accounting approach, recording transactions clearly, completely and correctly, so that in the end MSME actors can carry out their business activities. As a benefit of this assistance, in the form of cooperation carried out by two institutions, namely MSME actors will benefit from knowledge and skills to accounting and record transactions that are useful for decision making. For the Service Team, it will add relationships and understanding of community business activities.
Pelatihan Penyusunan Anggaran Berbasis Microsoft Excel Bagi Pelaku UMKM Desa Baru Kecamatan Pancur Batu Megaria Elisabeth, Duma; B. Siahaan, Septony; H.P. Purba, Dimita; C. Ginting, Mitha; Sagala, Lamria; Rumapea, Melanthon; Napitupulu, Junika; Melianna, Saur; Yolanda Panjaitan, Rike; Mesakh, Januardi; N.B. Marbun, Sondang
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Inovasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Manajemen Sukma Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35126/jpmi.v2i1.457

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat merupakan salah satu tridharma perguruan tinggi di samping pengajaran, penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang wajib dilakukan oleh sivitas akademika perguruan tinggi. Melalui pengabdian masyarakat, Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Methodist Indonesia hadir di hati masyarakat, khususnya Desa Baru, Kecamatan Pancur Batu, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Tujuannya adalah untuk menerapkan hasil pembelajaran dan penelitian untuk pendidikan dan untuk menginformasikan kemajuan sosial sains. Aplikasi umum dari pengetahuan akuntansi yang kerap diterapkan dalam kasus ini mengenai pelatihan penyusunan anggaran untuk Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah. Sebanyak 18 peserta dari pelaku UMKM mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan penyusunan anggaran berbasis Microsoft excel bagi pelaku UMKM. Kegiatan dibagi menjadi dua tahap, meliputi penjelasan umum penganggaran bagi UMKM dan sesi tanya jawab dari para peserta. Mengetahui hal tersebut, diharapkan masyarakat desa khususnya UMKM dapat menganggarkan dengan tepat dalam menyusun anggaran UMKM. Sebagai hasil dari kegiatan ini, masyarakat desa khususnya pelaku UMKM akan mendapatkan tambahan informasi dalam penyusunan anggaran bagi pelaku UMKM. Selain itu, para pembicara dan peserta berbagi pengalaman dalam memecahkan masalah yang dihadapi dalam penyusunan anggaran berbasis Microsoft excel bagi pelaku UMKM.
Analysis Of The Level Of Effectiveness Of Land And Building Tax Collection Towards Optimizing The Achievement Of The Original Income Target Of The Simalungun District Ginting, Mitha Christina; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Sagala, Farida; Sagala, Lamria; Butarbutar, Riska Septiani AMT
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/289cp373

Abstract

Effectiveness of Land and Building Tax Collection to Increase Regional Original Income with land and building tax revenue, there are still many shortcomings in it, usually in PBB collections, empty houses are still found, there are double SPPT (Tax Payable Notices), and there are also taxpayers who disobedient. The level of effectiveness of land and building tax revenue from 2019 to 2023 is said to be quite effective with an average percentage of 87.71%. Where the highest effectiveness will occur in 2022 with a percentage of 102.07%. According to the level of effectiveness of land and building tax collection, it can be concluded that the Simalungun Regency Regional Revenue Service has not been completely successful in realizing land and building tax or has not exceeded or achieved the target that has been determined for the last 5 years, which means it has carried out its duties quite effectively
Co-Authors Arison Nainggolan, Arison Arthur Simanjuntak B. Siahaan, Septony Br Ginting, Wulan Febriyanti Butarbutar, Riska Septiani AMT C. Ginting, Mitha Dona Pasaribu Duma Rahel Situmorang, Duma Rahel Elisabeth, Duma M. Elisabeth, Duma Megaria Farida Sagala Gaol, Musa Marolop Lumban Ginting, Mitha C. GINTING, Mitha Chirstina Ginting, Mitha Christina Ginting, Mitha Cristina Goh, Thomas Sumarsan H.P. Purba, Dimita Hutajulu, Romaida Ivo Maelina Silitonga Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Jennifer Junika Napitupulu Junita, Rahel Megaria Elisabeth, Duma Melanthon Rumapea Melianna, Saur Merry Anna Napitupulu, Merry Anna Mesakh, Januardi N.B. Marbun, Sondang Nadapdap, Kristanty M.N. Nadeak, Heri Ninta, Deva Panjaitan, Rike Y. Panjaitan, Rike Yolanda Purba, Dimita H Purba, Dimita H. P. Purba, Dimita H.P Purba, Dimita Hemalli Premasari Rasmulia Sembiring Robinhot Gultom, Robinhot Sahala Purba Sembiring, Gavin Egianta Sembiring, Yosephine N. Septony B. Siahaan, Septony B. Sianturi, Jeudi A.T.P. Sianturi, Riyan Andika Sibarani, Apriani M SIBARANI, APRIANI M. Silalahi, Mulatua P Silalahi, Mulatua P. Silitonga, Ivo M. Simanjuntak, Faido M Simanjuntak, Faido M. P. Simanjuntak, Faido M.P. Simanjuntak, Grace Y Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y. SIMANJUNTAK, GRACESIELA YOSEPHINE Simanjuntak, M Doddy SIMANJUNTAK, MARKUS DODDY Simanjuntak, Rimky M. P. Simanjuntak, Wesly A. SIMANJUTAK, Arthur SIMANULLANG, Randy Lorenza Siregar, Jeremia Siti Normi, Siti Situmorang, Christina V Situmorang, Christina Verawaty Tiur Rajagukguk, Tiur Tri Dharma Sipayung, Tri Dharma Wesly Andri Simanjuntak, Wesly Andri Yolanda Panjaitan, Rike