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Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) from Bamboo Leaves on the Growth and Production of Green Mustard Plants (Brassica juncea L.) Puspita Sari Sitorus; Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe; Dini Hariyati Adam; Novilda Elizabeth Mustamu
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Mei (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i2.4758

Abstract

Green mustard (Brassica juncea L.) is a popular vegetable among Indonesians across all social classes. It has high nutritional value and is rich in vitamins A, B, C, E, and K. This study aims to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) on the vegetative growth of green mustard (Brassica juncea L.). The research employed analysis of variance (ANOVA) for data analysis, using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). If significant differences were found, further testing was conducted using the smallest real difference test. The results showed that treatment with 90 ml/L of LOF derived from bamboo leaf waste consistently produced the best growth results over three weeks of observation, with plant height reaching 21.00 cm, the number of leaves reaching 9.67, and the largest leaf width measuring 6.33 cm. These data indicate that applying 90 ml/l of bamboo leaf waste LOF significantly improves plant morphology and health compared to other treatments, suggesting that this treatment can be an effective strategy to increase the productivity of green mustard.
Applying Gamma Ray Radiation on Ciherang Rice Plants (Oryza sativa L.) Growth Efraim Butar Butar; Siti Hartati Yusida Saragih; Novilda Elizabeth Mustamu; Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Mei (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i2.4790

Abstract

The Ciherang rice variety, favored by farmers for its high productivity and resistance to several diseases, has recently shown a decline in performance due to environmental stress and suboptimal adaptation to climate change. This study aimed to determine the extent to which gamma ray exposure affects the growth of Ciherang rice plants. The research employed an experimental method using a single-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 10 treatments: 0, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, and 450 Gy, each repeated three times. Consequently, 30 experimental units were established and analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with SPSS software, followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. The results demonstrated that gamma-ray radiation significantly affected plant growth and development, with responses varying according to the administered dose. Notably, the 100 ash treatment consistently outperformed others across the three measured parameters: it exhibited the highest germination rate (71%), the most significant plant height at all observation intervals (21.2 cm at 2 weeks after planting [WAP], 51.33 cm at 4 WAP, and 88.33 cm at 6 WAP), and the highest number of tillers (3.66, 6.66, and 14 tillers at the respective time points).
Improving Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Farmer Productivity in Labusona Village, Labuhan Batu Regency Dino Mahendra; Khairul Rizal; Yusmaidar Sepriani; Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i3.4831

Abstract

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a plantation crop that plays a vital role in the Indonesian economy. This study aims to analyze production costs, income, and the effect of production costs on oil palm farming income in Lobusona Village, Labuhanbatu Regency. The research sample consisted of 30 farmers selected through simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results show that the average production cost incurred by farmers was IDR 60,600,167 per year, while the average revenue reached IDR 136,266,783 per year. This yield resulted in a net income of IDR 75,666,617 per year, or approximately IDR 24,532,139 per hectare per year. The F-test results indicate that production costs, when considered simultaneously, have a significant effect on income (Sig. 0.000 < 0.05). Meanwhile, the t-test results reveal that fertilizer costs had no significant effect, whereas pesticide and labor costs had a significant adverse effect on income. Conversely, annual production, plant age, and the price of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) had a significant positive effect. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.996 demonstrates that 99.6% of the variation in income is explained by the variables included in the model. These findings suggest that the efficient allocation of production costs—particularly for pesticides and labor—is crucial for improving the profitability of oil palm farming.
ANALYSIS OF PALM OIL FARMING INCOME IN KOGEM VILLAGE, MARBAU DISTRICT, NORTH LABUHANBATU REGENCY Dimas Kurniawan; Khairul Rizal; Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe; Yusmaidar Sepriani
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): FEBRUARY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18958658

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the income of oil palm farming businesses in Kogem Village, Marbau District, Labuhanbatu Regency, consisting of production costs, revenue, income, and the revenue-to-cost ratio in oil palm farming. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling. This study collected data using primary and secondary data. Data analysis was conducted to calculate costs, revenue, income, and the R/C ratio. The results showed that the R/C ratio for oil palm farming was 3.48, meaning that every Rp. 100.00 additional costs incurred by the entrepreneur will generate Rp. 3.48.00 in revenue. This value is greater than 1, making palm oil farming economically profitable.
APPLICATION OF LIQUID UREA FERTILIZER TO LEAVES IN OPTIMIZING VEGETATIVE LEAF GROWTH IN PLANTS THAT HAVE NOT PRODUCED IN PTPN IV REGIONAL 1 RANTAU PRAPAT GARDEN Hartono; Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe; Fitra Syawal Harahap; Hilwa Walida
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): MARCH
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19486024

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of fertilizer application with a concentration of 5 grams per liter on the vegetative growth of immature oil palm plants (TBM). The study was conducted for 4 weeks with observation intervals once a week, using two treatments: control and application of 5 grams per liter fertilizer, each with 10 replications. Observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and leaf length. Data were analyzed using ANOVA test and continued with DMRT test at the 5% level. The results showed that the application of 5 grams per liter fertilizer had a significantly different effect on all growth parameters compared to the control in each observation week. This treatment consistently resulted in higher growth, so it can be concluded that the application of 5 grams per liter fertilizer is effective in increasing the vegetative growth of immature oil palm plants.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN POC BERBAHAN DASAR CANGKANG TELUR DAN DI INFLEMENTASIKAN KE TANAMAN PAK COY ( Brassica rapa L.) UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK RAMAH LINGKUNGAN Puja Afrida; Khairul Rizal; Yusmaidar Sepriani; Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i4.1428-1433

Abstract

This socialization and training was motivated by the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer from eggshell waste, eggshell is a waste that is mostly produced by fast food traders, and they just throw it in the trash can even though the egg shells are not only for decoration or not for decoration. make full use of it even though egg shells contain nutrients that many plants need for fertilizer, increase public awareness that eggshell waste can be utilized. Liquid organic fertilizer We conduct training in the community or in farmer groups. This training aims to increase organic planting in the community. base with organic fertilizer
Pengaruh Pemberian Rodentisida Erkatril Dalam Pengendalian Hama Tikus (Rattus tiomanicus) Pada Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis JACQ.) Di PTPN IV Regional 1 Kebun Rantauprapat Loudgren Three Sitorus; Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe; Yusmaidar Sepriani; Ika Ayu Putri Septyani
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 26 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v26i1.4829

Abstract

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is one of Indonesia's strategic plantation commodities that contributes significantly to the national economy, especially in North Sumatra. The high productivity of oil palm plants is greatly influenced by cultivation management and pest control factors. One of the main pests that often causes significant losses in oil palm plantations is rats, which attack fresh fruit bunches (FFB) and have the potential to reduce both the quantity and quality of the harvest. Therefore, an effective, efficient, and sustainable rat pest control strategy is needed. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using the rodenticide Erkatril in suppressing the rat population and reducing the level of attacks on oil palm fruit, so that it can be used as a basis for consideration in rat pest management in oil palm plantations. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of three treatments of Erkatril rodenticide application frequency and five replicates. The parameters observed included rat population, percentage of fruit damage, rat mortality rate, and fresh fruit bunch productivity. The observation data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) to determine the effect of treatment on the parameters observed. If the analysis results showed significant differences, the testing was continued with the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at a 5% confidence level. The results showed that the frequency of Erkatril rodenticide application had a very significant effect on reducing the rat population, fruit attack rate, rat mortality, and oil palm fresh fruit bunch productivity. Treatment E3, which involved three applications of rodenticide, was the best treatment because it reduced the rat population to the lowest level, significantly reduced the percentage of fruit attacks, increased rat mortality, and produced the highest fresh fruit bunch productivity compared to other treatments. These findings indicate that the use of Erkatril rodenticide with the appropriate application frequency can be an effective rat pest control strategy to increase oil palm productivity.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INSECTICIDE APPLICATION WITH ACTIVE INGREDIENT CYPERMETHRIN ON THE INTENSITY OF ATTACKS BY Oryctes rhinoceros L. ON OIL PALM PLANTS ( Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) HAS NOT YET PRODUCED RESULTS Muhammad Dzikri Almahdi Hasibuan; Hilwa Walida; Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe; Siti Hartati Yusida Saragih
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): JULY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The rhinoceros beetle ( Oryctes rhinoceros L.) is one of the main pests in oil palm plants that can cause serious damage, especially in the Immature Plant (IMPACT) phase. This pest attack causes damage to the growing point, thus inhibiting vegetative growth, reducing plant vigor, and potentially delaying the plant entering the productive phase. One of the control efforts commonly applied in oil palm plantations is the use of insecticides containing the active ingredient cypermethrin. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of cypermethrin application in reducing the intensity of O. rhinoceros attacks on IMPACT phase oil palm plants at PTPN IV Regional 1 Rantauprapat Plantation. The study was conducted in January–February 2026 using a field observation method with a quantitative approach and a paired observation design . A total of 114 sample plants from Blocks N07, N09, and O07 were observed before and after cypermethrin application at a dose of 1.6 cc per plant. Data were analyzed descriptively and tested using a Paired Sample t-test at a significance level of 5%. The results showed that the average attack intensity decreased from 78.07% before application to 20.18% after application, with a control efficiency of 74.15%. The results of statistical tests showed that cypermethrin application had a significant effect on reducing the intensity of O. rhinoceros attacks ( p < 0.05). Thus, cypermethrin is effective as a control measure against active attacks of O. rhinoceros on oil palm plants in the TBM phase. However, its use still needs to be combined with the implementation of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) to increase control effectiveness and reduce the risk of insecticide resistance.
Analysis of Post-Paddy Fields into Red Chili Cultivation Land in Aek Paing Village Rantau Utara District Labuhanbatu Engkih Pratama; Yusmaidar Sepriani; Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe; Kamsia Dorliana Sitanggang
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.508 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v2i2.21

Abstract

Some communities or farmers in North Rantau Sub-district who do not know how to use land or use land for something of higher economic value. A post-rice field land is the most appropriate idea or mindset in the field, by utilizing agricultural land it becomes more useful by providing knowledge about the chemical properties of paddy fields and providing insight that paddy fields require maximum handling, restoration and improvement so that land is productive in agriculture. chili cultivation, so that it can have a good influence on the economy of the surrounding community. This study aims to determine the chemical properties of the soil to utilize red chili plants in Aek Paing Village, Rantau Utara District, Labuhanbatu Regency. This research was carried out in post-rice fields located in Aek Paing Village, Rantau Utara District, Labuhanbatu Regency. The research was carried out on October 18, 2021 until it was completed. The method used in this research is using the free grid survey method. The results of this study found that post-rice fields located in the District of North Rantau, Labuhanbatu Regency, were not well used as red chili farming land. The results of this study indicate that the pH value is low, C-Organic is low, N-total is low, P-Bray II is high, Ca is low, Mg is low, K is high, Na is low, CEC is high.