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Journal : ELPOSYS: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan

Analisis Pengaruh Penambahan Gardu Induk Terhadap Aliran Daya dan Profil Tegangan Sri Wahyuni Dali; Imron Ridzki; Rohmanita Duanaputri; Egar Rahmat Maulana
Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): ELPOSYS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : UPT - P2M POLINEMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1157.571 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/elposys.v9i2.617

Abstract

Addition of the Guluk-Guluk Substation, it will affect the flow of power and voltage in the electric power system. Based on the analysis of normal conditions before and after the Guluk-Guluk Substation in terms of the voltage value on each connected bus, it is still within the permitted limits, while the contingency ranking calculation using the Voltage Performance Index (PIv) method can determine contingency conditions N-1 to N -3 before and after the Guluk-Guluk Substation. In this case, it was found that during the contingency conditions N-1 to N-3 before the Guluk-Guluk Substation there was a decrease in the value of the voltage which was still within the permissible limits, but in the N-3 contingency there was also an overload on the line due to the release of two generator units and one channel. After the existence of the Guluk-Guluk Substation, during the N-1 to N-2 contingency conditions the voltage value was still within the permissible limits, but the voltage drop that occurred was bigger than the condition before the Guluk-Guluk Substation. For the N-3 contingency condition the voltage value does not meet the standard due to overload on the Ujung Substation - Bangkalan Substation line and the lack of power flow.
Desain Closed-Loop Boost Converter Berbasis Voltage Lift Cell Untuk Implementasi Penguat Tegangan Masramdhani Saputra; Asfari Hariz Santoso; Slamet Nurhadi; Imron Ridzki; Sri Wahyuni Dali
Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): ELPOSYS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : UPT - P2M POLINEMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (825.068 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/elposys.v9i2.619

Abstract

In this new era the use of Photovoltaic (PV) is increasingly being used as an energy source. However, this technology has a drawback, namely, the intensity of the sun's light is always changing every time. This can cause the output voltage of the Photovoltaic (PV) Cell to be variable or indeterminate. In the Photovoltaic (PV) Cell, a dc-dc converter circuit is needed which functions to regulate and change the output of the Photovoltaic (PV) Cell. Conventional DC-DC boost converters are unable to provide a high step-up voltage boost due to the effects of switching power, rectifier diodes, and equivalent series resistance of inductors and capacitors. In this study, a closed loop design using a PID controller and analysis of a non-isolated boost dc-dc converter based voltage lift technique were carried out to achieve a high step-up voltage gain. In the presented converter two inductors, three capacitors and three power diodes are used. From this structure, this converter is referred to as a voltage lift cell-based boost converter. The structure of the presented converter is considered very simple, since it has only two stages of power. The voltage and current equations of each element with the converter voltage gain under continuous conduction mode (CCM) were extracted. In addition, the steady state analysis of the amplified stress and boundary conditions is discussed in this study. This boost converter circuit is simulated through the PSIM application. From the simulation results in the PSIM application, it is found that the boost converter circuit is able to increase the voltage from 100 V to 400 V and has an error value of 0. The specifications of the simulation results are a duty cycle of 0.6, and a frequency of 10,000 Hz.
Analisis Pemecahan Beban Penyulang Kalipare 20 kV Sri Wahyuni Dali; Imron Ridzki; Muhammad Fahmi Hakim; Hana Nabilla Hapsari; Latasha Fadiela Nurlakshita
Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): ELPOSYS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : UPT - P2M POLINEMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (586.383 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/elposys.v9i2.621

Abstract

The Kalipare feeder is a feeder located at PT PLN (Persero) ULP Sumberpucung where the feeder has a feeder length of 232.9 kms and a load of 161.8 A, with a voltage drop of 17.981 kV, the energy loss that is not channeled in 40.82 minutes is IDR 5,333,734.00. So with that the feeder is carried out there is a splitting of the load into two, namely 86.6 A and 74.4 A, with the end voltage being 19.27 kV, with the energy loss that is not channeled in 40.82 minutes is Rp. 2,454.510.8. This load solving is carried out based on the existing conditions of the Kalipare Feeder in 2019, as well as modeling in the form of simulations using ETAP 12.6 and analyzing the simulation results with the existing load breaking conditions in 2020. Load splitting locations are carried out at 7 points taking into account the value of the investment to be made used to do the job. The locations where the load splitting will be carried out are GI Karangkates, Perempatan Peteng, Tumpakmiri, Kalipare, and Banduarjo with an investment cost of Rp. 21,124,247,696 with the construction of 527 gates. After breaking the load, which resulted in the Kalipare feeder and the Donomulyo feeder, the value of the voltage drop on the Kalipare feeder decreased to 18.25 kV; 8.70%, while the Donomulyo Feeder is 19.241 kV; 3.84%. The solution to the load of the Kalipare feeder will minimize losses due to blackouts and increase customer satisfaction.
Studi Kelayakan Gas Insulated Switchgear di PT. Paiton Operation & Maintenance Indonesia Unit 8 Rohmanita Duanaputri; Imron Ridzki; Mohammad Iqbal Yulianto; M. Syarif Hidayatullah
Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): ELPOSYS vol.8 no.1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1283.275 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/elposys.v8i1.624

Abstract

Protection systems are a collection of components that have the same purpose to protect or secure. One of the existing protection systems in the generator is switchgear. At PT. Paiton Operation & Maintenance Indonesia Unit 8 using a switchgear insulated with SF6 gas is called gas insulated switchgear. Gas Insulated Switchgear is the newest of the Switchyard innovations. Innovations that have been developed from air isolation into gas insulation have fewer land use advantages and a better level of density. In determining the feasibility of gas insulated switchgear PT. Paiton Operation & Maintenance Indonesia performs tests consisting of insulation resistance measurements, resistance measurements, gas leakage checks, polarity checking, gas density detectors, testing duration closure and circuit breaker opening. Each test has a pre-defined value limit. Gas Insulated switchgear is said to be feasible to operate when it meets the specified value limits on each test.
Pemasangan Lampu Sorot dan Led Strip Dengan Pengoperasian Otomatis di Gapura Klaster SPI Sukun Kota Malang Muhammad Fahmi Hakim; Imron Ridzki; Sukamdi; Mudjiono; Bakti Indra Kurniawan
Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): ELPOSYS vol.8 no.1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (651.504 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/elposys.v8i1.626

Abstract

Installation of spotlights and LED strips with automatic operation at the entrance gate of the SPI Cluster RT.10 RW.04 Bandungrejosari Village, Sukun District Malang City is based on the absence of lighting contained in the writing of the Sukun Pondok Indah Cluster (SPI) so that many guests or couriers who are not aware of the housing. With the installation of spotlights and LED strips, it is hoped that the writing on the gate of the Sukun Pondok Indah cluster will be bright and visible so that guests or couriers can immediately know about the housing. Then people can see when installing spotlights and LED strips with automatic operation, they hope that people can install lighting installations automatically in their respective homes correctly and according to standards. Then people do not need to operate the ON / OFF spotlights and LED strip every day. That way, the benefits of installing spotlights and LED strips with automatic operation, people don't need to ON / OFF the lighting every time.
Rancang Bangun Automatic Smart Energy Meter Berbasis RFId Muhammad Fahmi Hakim; Imron Ridzki; Ichwan Bayu Kusuma
Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): ELPOSYS vol.8 no.1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.419 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/elposys.v8i1.628

Abstract

The development of technology today makes it easier for humans in their daily activities. One of them is in the digital world. In the industrial era 4.0. more and more companies are issuing breakthrough new products based on digital technology that aim to be practical in their use. One of the technologies applied is the use of smart cards. For example in the use of smart keys in homes and car doors. Then in the current transaction process, many have implemented this smart card technology. The purpose of this research is to apply the latest technology in the energy transaction process which will be applied to the KWh meter. The smart card used is RFId and is integrated in the database and website so that its use is more practical and flexible. Then the use of this smart card can be applied to the smart energy meter so that later the prepaid energy transaction process can be applied easily with this smart energy meter.
Pemanfaatan Panel Surya Sebagai Smart Street Lighting di Desa Banjarejo, Kec. Pakis, Kab. Malang. Budi Eko Prasetyo; Imron Ridzki; Chandra Wiharya
Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): ELPOSYS vol.8 no.2 (2021)
Publisher : UPT - P2M POLINEMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.261 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/elposys.v8i2.631

Abstract

Permasalahan lampu PJU konvensional secara umum yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat pedesaan, yaitu beban yang harusditanggung oleh masyarakat untuk membayar rekening, selain itu sering terjadi kelalaian untuk menyalakan dan mematikannya. Artikel ini membahas mengenai pemasngan smart PJU yang memanfaatkan pansel surya sebagai sumber utamanya. Secara teknis, penggunaan LDR dan PIR sangat membantu masyarakat untuk menyalakan dan mematikan lampu PJU, dan hasil pengukuran lampu smart PJU panel surya yang menggunakan lampu jenis LED 6 watt dipasang pada ketinggian 4meter dari permukaan jalan didapatkan nilai rata-rata kuat cahaya E sebesr 11.86 lux. Disisi ekonomisnya, masyarakat dapat menghemat energi selama 1 bulan (30 hari) sebesar 21.6kWh dengan total nilai rupiah sebesar Rp. 31,205.52.
Penilaian Kualitas Gas SF6 Pada GISTET 500/150 kV Rahman Azis Prasojo; Devi Soviati Mahmudah; Imron Ridzki; Muhammad Fahmi Hakim; Priya Surya Harijanto
Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2022): ELPOSYS vol.9 no.3 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (613.186 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/elposys.v9i3.643

Abstract

The number of Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS) in operation is increasing in Indonesia. GIS failure requires expensive costs andextensive blackouts. Asset reliability management such as SF6 is needed to ensure GIS performance. Several studies have tested thequality of SF6 gas to assess the feasibility and operation of the GIS. However, a complete GIS feasibility study based on SF6 gas qualityparameters has not found. In this study, a condition assessment of the GISTET Kembangan 500/150 kV was carried out based on applicableinternational standards. There is an interesting phenomenon in the form of dew point anomaly and moisture content in severalcompartments, indicating that the gas is moist. The results of this study indicate the operational feasibility of the GISTET Kembangan500/150 kV , the effect of high humidity on GIS operations, and maintenance recommendations.
Perancangan Dan Implementasi Half Bridge Dc – Dc Converter Dengan Kendali Arus Hysteresis Masramdhani Saputra; Gian Fikih Yustiawan; Imron Ridzki; Sigit Setya Wiwaha; Binar Surya Gumilang
Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): ELPOSYS vol.10 no.1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (884.723 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/elposys.v10i1.1006

Abstract

DC-DC Converter is a direct voltage (DC) power supply device that is produced by converting DC input voltage into a lower or higher DC output voltage. In its development, the application of DC-DC Converter allows an electronic device to function with a small energy source, where the output voltage can be varied as needed. DC-DC Converters have been widely developed because they have various advantages, including: simpler form and has high efficiency. In this thesis, an Arduino Mega 2560-based current controller will be implemented. The type of current controller implemented is hysteresis current control with the well-known, tested and proven considerations. Current control works if the inductor current rises from the lower limit of the hysteresis band to the upper limit then the switch will be turned off (inductor current above the upper reference Ip.Ref) and if this current drops from the upper limit to the lower limit the switch will be turned on (current inductor under low frequency Iv.Ref). This current control also has advantages in overcurrent protection such as when there is a short circuit in the load.
Desain Dan Implementasi Transformator Satu-Fasa Dry-Type Dengan Pendekatan Core Geometry Masramdhani Saputra; Imron Ridzki; Asfari Hariz Santoso; Sigit Setya Wiwaha; Erlinda Anindyasani
Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): ELPOSYS vol.10 no.1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (600.07 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/elposys.v10i1.1007

Abstract

Energy is one of the most important needs for humans to support daily life, especially for developing countries such as Indonesia. One of the energies needed in human life is electrical energy. For this reason, innovation was developed, namely a dry-type Single-Phase Transformer with a core geometry approach developed in the AL 1.01 building of the State Polytechnic of Malang. Calculations performed on the tool are to calculate the value of windings per volt (GPV) and the number of primary and secondary windings. Its manufacture uses a toroid-shaped transformer core. The core specification of the transformer is an outer diameter of 15cm, then an inner diameter of 5.8 cm, and a height of 7cm. The toroid transformer core that will be used is previously isolated from the transformer first to avoid leakage current which can cause heat in the transformer core. The density of the email wire from the transformer winding both from the primary and secondary windings will affect the performance of the transformer, the more tightly the email Wire is wrapped in the transformer core, the vibration generated from the transformer will be smaller, this will affect the voltage losses later in the transformer testing phase carried out using different beaban, each load changes the efficiency of the transformer that has been made will also change, this is because each load tested has different factors.