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FRIENDLY ISLAMIC PREACHING THROUGH LITERARY WORKS: STUDY OF LUKISAN KALIGRAFI SHORT STORY COLLECTION BY A. MUSTOFA BISRI Wirawan, Abdul Karim; Abdillah, Khumaidi
Teosofia: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Mysticism Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Humaniora - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/tos.v9i1.5361

This paper dedicated to examine and explore the model of dakwah found in the collection of short stories Lukisan Kaligrafi by A. Mustofa Bisri. The dakwah model examined in this paper is a friendly Islamic dakwah model. Friendly Islam is the face of Islam that is full of politeness and tolerance, not the face of Islam which is hard and full of anger. The collection of short stories Lukisan Kaligrafi is suitable as a medium to preach this friendly Islam because the short stories in this collection of short stories tell the twists and turns of the Islamic religious life experienced by the characters in each of the short stories. Therefore, this paper will try to identify (1) the proselytizing politeness in a collection of short stories Lukisan Kaligrafi and (2) the portrait of religious tolerance in a collection of short stories Lukisan Kaligrafi. Accentuating the friendly face of Islam is important because today the face of Islam is heavily tarnished by the actions of some groups acting in the name of Islam by acting outside the meaning of Islam which is rahmatan lil â€˜ÄlamÄ«n

CULTURAL ECOLOGICAL VALUES IN ORANG-ORANG PROYEK NOVEL BY AHMAD TOHARI AS AN ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION MEDIUM Abdul Karim Wirawan
ISLLAC : Journal of Intensive Studies on Language, Literature, Art, and Culture Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um006v3i12019p082

This article seeks to identify the cultural ecological values contained in the Orang-orang Proyek novels, as well as their role as environmental conservation media. The method used in this study is a qualitative method, with data analysis step (1) data classification, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation, (4) data analysis and interpretation, and (5) drawing a conclusion. The results of this study indicate the existence of cultural ecological values in the Orang-orang Proyek novel (1) the representation of nature in the cultural perspective and (2) the harmonization of human, nature, and culture. The value of cultural ecology in this novel can be used as media to arouse readers in environmental conservation efforts.

ORAL LITERATURE EXISTENCE IN MILLENNAL ERA: BETWEEN THE ENVIRONMENT AND RELIGION Abdul Karim Wirawan
ISLLAC : Journal of Intensive Studies on Language, Literature, Art, and Culture Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.786 KB)

This paper attempts to describe the existence of oral literature in the millennial era. Oral literature in the millennial era must have an applied function. That is, oral literature does not stand alone, but rather has a role and contribute to the environment and surrounding communities. These contributions include aspects of religiosity and environmental aspects. From the aspect of religiosity, oral literature is a form of literature that contains the high religious value. This is mainly due to the influence of religions that have and have developed in the Java region. On the environmental aspect, oral literature has an important role in environmental preservation. Oral literature forms a taboo that develops in a society that indirectly impacts on the nature of nature.

REPRESENTATION OF IHSAN BEHAVIOR IN KAMBING DAN HUJAN NOVELS BY MAHFUD IKHWAN Abdul Karim Wirawan
ISLLAC : Journal of Intensive Studies on Language, Literature, Art, and Culture Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um006v3i12019p001

This paper tries to identify the Ihsan behavior contained in the Kambing dan Hujan novel by Mahfud Ikhwan. Ihsan behavior is identified from the behavior of charity, patience, jihad, and fear. This paper uses a qualitative approach to examine representations of Ihsan behavior in the Goat and Rain novels. The steps of data analysis in this paper are divided into six specific stages, namely (1) processing and preparing data for the analysis process, (2) reading the entire data to find general meaning, (3) initiating data codification, (4) applying coding to describe the domains, participants, categories, and themes analyzed, (5) presentation of descriptions and themes in the form of narratives, and (6) making interpretations.

FRIENDLY ISLAMIC PREACHING THROUGH LITERARY WORKS: STUDY OF LUKISAN KALIGRAFI SHORT STORY COLLECTION BY A. MUSTOFA BISRI Abdul Karim Wirawan; Khumaidi Abdillah
Teosofia: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Mysticism Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Humaniora - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/tos.v9i1.5361

This paper dedicated to examine and explore the model of dakwah found in the collection of short stories Lukisan Kaligrafi by A. Mustofa Bisri. The dakwah model examined in this paper is a friendly Islamic dakwah model. Friendly Islam is the face of Islam that is full of politeness and tolerance, not the face of Islam which is hard and full of anger. The collection of short stories Lukisan Kaligrafi is suitable as a medium to preach this friendly Islam because the short stories in this collection of short stories tell the twists and turns of the Islamic religious life experienced by the characters in each of the short stories. Therefore, this paper will try to identify (1) the proselytizing politeness in a collection of short stories Lukisan Kaligrafi and (2) the portrait of religious tolerance in a collection of short stories Lukisan Kaligrafi. Accentuating the friendly face of Islam is important because today the face of Islam is heavily tarnished by the actions of some groups acting in the name of Islam by acting outside the meaning of Islam which is rahmatan lil ‘ālamīn

Representasi Perilaku Toleran dalam Puisi Karya Siswa SMA Abdul Karim Wirawan; Muakibatul Hasanah; Maryaeni Maryaeni
Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Vol 5, No 7: JULI 2020
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v5i7.13709

Abstract: This study aims to describe the tolerant behavior contained in poems by high school students. This research uses a qualitative approach based on the theory of sociological literature. The results showed that tolerant behavior contained in poems by students in the form of (1) respecting others, (2) accepting and valuing differences, (3) being open to others, and (4) accepting differences of opinion. Tolerant behavior in poetry high school students tends to be aimed at the closest people, namely mothers and friends. Tolerant behavior is also aimed not only at fellow human beings but also at other living things.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perilaku toleran yang terdapat dalam puisi karya siswa SMA. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berdasarkan teori sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku toleran yang terdapat dalam puisi karya siswa berupa (1) menghargai orang lain, (2) menerima dan menghargai perbedaan, (3) bersikap terbuka terhadap orang lain, dan (4) menerima perbedaan pendapat. Perilaku toleran dalam puisi karya siswa SMA cenderung ditujukan kepada orang terdekat, yakni ibu dan sahabat. Perilaku toleran juga ditujukan tidak hanya kepada sesama manusia, namun juga kepada makhluk hidup lain.

Wujud Ketergantungan Manusia pada Tuhan dalam Novel Kambing dan Hujan Karya Mahfud Ikhwan: Kajian Profetik Sastra Khumaidi Abdillah; Abdul Karim Wirawan
Proceedings of Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars Vol 3 No 1 (2019): AnCoMS 2019
Publisher : Koordinatorat Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Swasta Wilayah IV Surabaya

Abstract: This paper tries to examine the prophetic ethics of literature contained in the novel Goat and Rain by Mahfud Ikhwan. The prophetic ethics of literature itself is divided into three, namely humanization, liberation, and transcendence. Prophetic ethics that will be discussed in this paper is one aspect of transcendent prophetic ethics, namely the recognition of human dependence on God. Manifestations of human dependence on God have two parts, namely (1) piety and (2) trust. These two parts form the basis of the study of the Kambing dan Hujan novel. This novel is a novel that tells the story of a couple who wants to get married but is constrained by permission from their parents. These constraints arise because each parent has different religious principles, one is a member of the Nahdlatul Ulama, while the other is a Muhammadiyah congregation. Keywords: dependence, human, God, prophetic, Kambing dan Hujan Abstrak: Tulisan ini mencoba untuk menelaah etika profetik sastra yang terdapat dalam novel Kambing dan Hujan karya Mahfud Ikhwan. Etika profetik sastra sendiri dibagi menjadi tiga, yakni humanisasi, liberasi, dan transendensi. Etika profetik yang akan dibahas dalam tulisan ini adalah salah satu aspek etika profetik transendensi, yakni pengakuan ketergantungan manusia pada Tuhan. Wujud pengakuan ketergantungan manusia pada Tuhan memiliki dua bagian, yakni (1) takwa dan (2) tawakal. Kedua bagian ini menjadi dasar telaah novel Kambing dan Hujan. Novel ini merupakan novel yang berkisah tentang sepasang kekasih yang ingin menikah, namun terkendala izin dari orang tua masing-masing. Kendala tersebut muncul karena masing-masing orang tua memiliki perbedaan prinsip keagamaan, satu merupakan warga Nahdlatul Ulama, sedang satunya adalah jamaah Muhammadiyah. Kata Kunci: ketergantungan, manusia, Tuhan, profetik, Kambing dan Hujan

METODE ATM (AMATI, TULIS, MODIFIKASI) UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS PUISI BERWAWASAN LINGKUNGAN Wirawan, Abdul Karim
Jurnal Hasta Wiyata Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : University of Brawijaya

This article contains conceptual ideas about innovative learning methods that can be used for learning to write poetry. This method is an ATM method. The ATM method stands for observing, writing, and modifying. As the name implies, this learning method has three main syntaxes, namely observing, writing, and modifying. Each syntax is translated back into a more specific syntax. This ATM method is implemented in learning to write poetry with environmental insight.

INTRODUCING INDONESIAN LANGUAGE TO THE WORLD THROUGH CULTURE-ENRICHED BIPA LEARNING Wirawan, Abdul Karim; Nakti, Esa Kharisma Muhammad
ISLLAC : Journal of Intensive Studies on Language, Literature, Art, and Culture Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um006v7i22023p219-232

This study aims to introduce the Indonesian language and culture to the world through cultural-based BIPA (Indonesian Language for Foreign Speakers) learning. The method used is content analysis to identify the cultural-based materials in BIPA learning related to Indonesian culture such as customs, arts, music, dance, and culinary. The results of the study show that cultural-based BIPA learning can effectively introduce the Indonesian language and culture to the world. The cultural-based materials in BIPA learning can increase the interest and understanding of the world towards the Indonesian language and culture. Therefore, cultural-based BIPA learning needs to be developed and disseminated widely to introduce the Indonesian language and culture to the world.

Paradox Artificial Intelligence: Encourage Innovation or Kill Thoughts? Abdul Karim Wirawan; Vina Amalia Saputri
Proceeding International Conference on Education Volume 02, Agustus Tahun 2024: International Conference on Education
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia

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Artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about major innovations in various fields, from technology to education. However, behind these advances, there are concerns about the impact of AI on human thinking abilities. This article examines the dilemma humans face in adopting AI, likened to a paradox—between beneficial innovation and the potential destruction of critical thinking. To discuss this topic, this article focuses on two discussions. First, how society and individuals can balance the benefits of AI innovation with the risks of weakening critical thinking abilities and autonomy of thinking? Second, whether ethical boundaries need to be applied in the use of AI to avoid negative impacts on human intellectual abilities. By combining theoretical reviews and case analysis, this article highlights how AI can optimize productivity and innovation while questioning whether excessive dependence on technology can hinder humans' ability to think independently and critically. The discussion also touches on ethical aspects, where considerations need to be made in setting limits on the use of AI so as not to threaten human cognitive abilities and creativity. Ultimately, this article aims to provide a deeper understanding of how AI can be a tool for innovation as well as a potential threat to human intellectual development.

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