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TUBERKULIN SKIN TEST DETEKSI LATENT TUBERCULOSIS INFECTION PADA PETANI KARET DI KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH Rustandi, Handi; Wulandari, Dwi
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 11, No 2 (2019): The Indonesian Journal Of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348 KB) | DOI: 10.32528/ijhs.v11i2.2952

Abstract

Tuberkulosis paru masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di dunia. Indonesia menduduki peringkat tiga dunia di tahun 2012. Target nasional Case Detection Rate pada tahun 2018 adalah 70%, pencapaian Provinsi Bengkulu sebesar 46% masih berada di bawah target nasional saat ini. Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah merupakan salah satu kabupaten di provinsi bengkulu yang tiap tahun terjadi peningkatan kejadian TB. Pada tahun 2015, sebanyak 44 penemuan kasus TB positif, dan meningkat pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 64 penemuan kasus yang terdeteksi TB positif dari 22 Puskesmas yang ada. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adanya Latent Tuberculosis Infection melalui Tuberkulin Skin Test pada petani karet Kecamatan Talang Empat Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah Provinsi Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik, dengan sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling. Variabel penelitian ini adalah variabel independen (Tuberkulin Skin Test) dan variabel dependen (deteksi Latent Tuberculosis Infection). Analisis data dilakukan dari analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebanyak 31 (31%) responden dengan Tuberkulin Skin test Positif, sebanyak 64 (64%) responden dengan pendidikan terakhir SMA/SMK, sebanyak 63 (63%) responden dengan Umur 20-50 Tahun, sebanyak 66 (66%) responden dengan Jenis kelamin Laki-laki. Disarankan kepada Pihak Puskesmas dan Dinas kesehatan Kabupaten Bengkulu tengah untuk melakukan pemeriksaan lebih lanjut terkait TB Paru pada petani Karet Kecamatan Talang Empat Kabupaten Bengkulu tengah.
TUBERKULIN SKIN TEST DETEKSI LATENT TUBERCULOSIS INFECTION PADA PETANI KARET DI KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH Handi Rustandi; Dwi Wulandari
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 11, No 2 (2019): The Indonesian Journal Of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ijhs.v11i2.2952

Abstract

Tuberkulosis paru masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di dunia. Indonesia menduduki peringkat tiga dunia di tahun 2012. Target nasional Case Detection Rate pada tahun 2018 adalah 70%, pencapaian Provinsi Bengkulu sebesar 46% masih berada di bawah target nasional saat ini. Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah merupakan salah satu kabupaten di provinsi bengkulu yang tiap tahun terjadi peningkatan kejadian TB. Pada tahun 2015, sebanyak 44 penemuan kasus TB positif, dan meningkat pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 64 penemuan kasus yang terdeteksi TB positif dari 22 Puskesmas yang ada. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adanya Latent Tuberculosis Infection melalui Tuberkulin Skin Test pada petani karet Kecamatan Talang Empat Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah Provinsi Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik, dengan sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling. Variabel penelitian ini adalah variabel independen (Tuberkulin Skin Test) dan variabel dependen (deteksi Latent Tuberculosis Infection). Analisis data dilakukan dari analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebanyak 31 (31%) responden dengan Tuberkulin Skin test Positif, sebanyak 64 (64%) responden dengan pendidikan terakhir SMA/SMK, sebanyak 63 (63%) responden dengan Umur 20-50 Tahun, sebanyak 66 (66%) responden dengan Jenis kelamin Laki-laki. Disarankan kepada Pihak Puskesmas dan Dinas kesehatan Kabupaten Bengkulu tengah untuk melakukan pemeriksaan lebih lanjut terkait TB Paru pada petani Karet Kecamatan Talang Empat Kabupaten Bengkulu tengah.
Pelatihan Prosedur Keselamatan Bagi Pemandu Pariwisata Air Terjun Trisakti Desa Belitar Seberang Handi Rustandi; Danur Azissah R. Sojais; Ida Samidah; Jipri Suyanto; Murwati Murwati; Darmawansyah Darmawansyah
Jurnal Dehasen Untuk Negeri Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jdun.v1i2.2873

Abstract

Indonesia adalah negara yang mempunyai ribuan pulau dengan kekayaan alam dan keaneka ragaman budaya yang menarik dan memiliki ciri khas tersendiri bagi siapa saja yang melihatnya. Indonesia memiliki obyek wisata alam yang terkenal di seluruh dunia, baik itu pantai, pegunungan, hutan wisata, air terjun, wisata goa yang potensi besar untuk menjadi salah satu negara yang menjadi tujuan wisata. Tempat wisata identik dengan bersenang-senang, namun kegiatan wisata ini juga tentunya memiliki berbagai macam resiko, seperti resiko kejadian gawat atau kecelakaan yang menimpa pelaku pariwisata baik itu pekerja maupun wisatawan. Adapun kejadian gawat darurat yang dialami di tempat wisata seperti kehilangan kesadaran karena terseret arus/tenggelam, luka, patah tulang terkilir, dislokasi lutut dan sebagainya. Dalam kejadian ini pelaku pariwisata baik itu wisatawan, penyedia jasa, pendukung wisata, pemerintah, masyarakat lokal merupakan first responder yang termasuk sebagai orang awam atau masyarakat umum. Secara spontan sebagian dari mereka melakukan pertolongan terhadap korban sesuai dengan pengetahuannya (Pro Emergency, 2011). Pramuwisata adalah seseorang yang dibayar untuk menemani wisatawan dalam perjalanan mengunjungi, melihat, menyaksikan objek dan atraksi wisata yang menurut wisatawan pramuwisata adalah seseorang yang bekerja pada suatu biro perjalanan atau suatu kantor pariwisata (tourism office) yang bertugas memberikan informasi, petunjuk secara langsung kepada wisatawan sebelum dan selama perjalanan.
Pengaruh Roleplay Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan (P3K) Terhadap Pengetahuan Pemandu Parawisata Di Desa Blitar Sebrang Kabupaten Rejang Lebong Tahun 2022 Handi Rustandi; Danur Azissah Roesliana Sofais; Ida Samidah; Murwati Murwati; Jipri Suyanto; Darmawansyah Darmawansyah
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mude.v2i1.2961

Abstract

Background. The provision of first aid must be done quickly and accurately by using the facilities and infrastructure available at the scene. A first aid action that is done properly will reduce disability or suffering and even save the victim from death, but if the first aid action is not carried out properly it can even worsen the accident and even cause death, a tour guide must be able to provide security and safety to every tourist who visits. Health education is all activities to provide and improve the knowledge, attitudes, practices of individuals, groups or communities in maintaining and improving their own health. Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Health Education Roleplay on First Aid in Accidents (P3K) on the Knowledge of Tourist Guides in Blitar Sebrang Village, Rejang Lebong Regency. Methods This research is analytical research with Pre Experimental Design (The One Group Pre-Test-Post Test Design). The sampling technique used stratified random sampling. The number of respondents is 35 people. Results of statistical tests before and after the intervention of health education about first aid in accidents (P3K) on the knowledge of tour guides showed a significant effect with the P-Value = 0.000 less than 0.05. Conclusion There is an Influence of Health Education Roleplay on First Aid in Accidents (P3K) on Knowledge of Tourist Guides in Blitar Sebrang Village, Rejang Lebong Regency.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dalam Pencegahan Osteoporosis Pada Pra Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Rejang Lebong Tahun 2023 Novalion Novalion; Murwati Murwati; Handi Rustandi
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 2 No 4 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mude.v2i4.4834

Abstract

Aging is a process of decreasing the ability of tissues to repair themselves or replace themselves, maintain normal structure and function slowly, so that they can withstand injury (including infection) and can repair the damage suffered. When aging occurs the bone density process decreases, the decrease in bone density is called osteoporosis (Darmojo, 2015). Knowing the Relationship between Knowledge and Family Support in Preventing Osteoporosis in Pre-Elderly in the Working Area of the Tanjung Agung Health Center, Rejang Lebong Regency in 2023. This type of research is analytical research using this type of research is analytical research using a cross-sectional design (Hidayat, 2012). The population of this study were families who had pre elderly aged 45-59 at the Tanjung Agung Health Center in 2022 totaling 100 people. the number of samples in this study were 50 respondents. The results of this study indicate that almost half of the respondents 23 (46%) had insufficient knowledge about the prevention of osteoporosis, most of the respondents 39 (78%) had supportive family support, Most of the respondents 39 (78%) had supportive family support, more than half of the respondents 29 (58%) had moderate osteoporosis prevention, there was a significant relationship between family knowledge and prevention of osteoporosis in the pre-elderly, there was a significant relationship between family support and prevention of osteoporosis in the pre-elderly at Pukesmas Tanjung Agung Rejang Lebong Regency in 2023. The results of this study are recommended to the health center to provide more frequent counseling to families regarding the prevention of osteoporosis in the pre-elderly.
Pelatihan Terapi Endrorphine Massage Pada Ibu Hamil Tm 3 Primigravida Di Rumah Sakit Dr. Sobirin Lubuk Linggau Danur Azissah; Handi Rustandi; Jipri Suyanto; Mira Damayanti; Emi Pebriani
Jurnal Dehasen Untuk Negeri Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jdun.v3i1.5532

Abstract

Universities are the pioneers in organizing the higher education process. A reliable Tri Dharma of Higher Education is the relationship between higher education and society that is established in a hamonis and mutual need. The existence of community service is actually very important for university managers and for the existence of the university itself. In order to carry out the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, the Faculty of Health Sciences, Dehesen University Bengkulu organizes an increase in health knowledge to the community, one of which is community service carried out is "Endrorphine Massage Therapy Training for Pregnant Women TM 3 Primigravida at Dr. Sobirin Lubuk Linggau Hospital". Pregnancy is a series of processes that women will experience which begins with the meeting of eggs and sperm in the ovaries followed by the formation of zygotes then growth and development until the formation of the fetus (Reeder et al, 2011). The span of pregnancy is generally about 280 days or 40 weeks. The pregnancy period is divided into three trimesters (Widatiningsih & Dewi, 2017). During pregnancy, there will be several changes, both physiological changes and psychological changes. These changes are normal for pregnant women because of the body's adjustment to the presence of the fetus in the womb. . Common physiological changes are an enlarged abdomen, active fetal movements, skin hyperpigmentation, enlarged breasts, body posture becomes lordosis (Deswani et al., 2018). Common psychological changes are anxiety, worry, fear, fantasy. anxiety will be increasingly felt especially when the mother enters the third trimester of pregnancy. This is because primigravida pregnant women will face a labor process that she has never experienced before. Protracted anxiety in pregnant women is not impossible to have a bad impact on the mother and fetus. Therefore, the need for Endrorphine Massage Therapy training is expected to increase knowledge to TM 3 Primigravida pregnant women and after this training is expected TM 3 pregnant women can practice Endrorphine Massage Therapy to prevent and control anxiety.
Co-Authors ', Darmawansyah Danur Azissah Danur Azissah Roesliana Sofais Emi Pebriani Jipri Suyanto Mira Damayanti Murwati Murwati Murwati Novalion Novalion Samidah, Ida Suyanto, Jipri Wulandari, Dwi