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Laporan Kasus: Pengobatan Cystolithiasis pada Kucing Anggora Jantan dengan Protokol Biasa dan Pakan Khusus Penderita Saluran Kemih Pappa, Suryadi; Anthara, I Made Suma; Widyastuti, Sri Kayati; Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina
Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Vol 11 (2) 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/imv.2022.11.2.302

Abstract

Kucing kasus merupakan kucing ras anggora, jenis kelamin jantan berumur satu tahun, bobot badan 3,9 kg, warna rambut oranye, diperiksakan ke Rumah Sakit Hewan Pendidikan, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana dengan keluhan kucing tidak bisa urinasi, nafsu makan menurun, dan tidak sejak minum sehari sebelumnya. Palpasi abdomen bagian hypogastrium medial kucing mengalami nyeri dan vesica urinaria menegang. Pemeriksaan radiografi menunjukkan hasil yang radiopak karena adanya kristal pada vesica urinaria. Sedimentasi urin dibawah mikroskop terlihat adanya kristal magnesium amonium fosfat (struvite). Kucing didiagnosis mengalami urolithiasis dengan prognosis fausta. Dilakukan pemasangan kateter urin untuk memudahkan pembilasan dan urinasi. Pasien diberikan terapi antibiotik ciprofloxacin dengan pemberian satu kali sehari selama tujuh hari 50 mg/kg BB per oral (PO), obat hemostatikum asam tranexamat sebanyak satu kali sehari selama enam hari 50 mg/kg BB PO, antiradang dexamethasone dengan pemberian dua kali sehari selama empat hari 1 mg/kg BB PO, dan terapi peluruh batu saluran kemih batugin yang mengandung 3 g ekstrak daun tempuyung dan 0,3 g ekstrak daun kejibeling pemberian satu kali sehari sebanyak 3 mL selama dua minggu. Kucing diberikan diet pakan khusus untuk penderita penyakit saluran kemih/Urinary Care selama masa pengobatan. Kondisi kucing kasus mengalami pemulihan dua minggu pascaterapi.
Laporan Kasus Newcastle Diseases Dan Avian Influenza Pada Ayam Buras Pranatha, Wahid Danang; Irhas, Rajiman; Arhiono, Haru Nira Putra; Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina; Kardena, I Made
Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Vol 7 (5) 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.618 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/imv.2018.7.5.498

Abstract

Ayam buras (bukan ras) merupakan salah satu sumber plasma nutfah yang mempunyai potensi penggerak ekonomi pedesaan. Newcastle Disease (ND) dan Avian influenza (AI) merupakan penyakit fatal yang menginfeksi ayam buras. Kedua virus ini termasuk jarang menginfeksi unggas dalam waktu bersamaan karena memiliki virulensi yang tinggi dan dapat mengakibatkan kerugian ekonomi yang besar pada peternakan unggas. Pada kasus ini dari 120 ekor ayam, 62 ekor ditemukan sakit dan 27 ekor mati. Hasil tes laboratorium dengan uji HA/HI menunjukkan ayam kasus terinfeksi virus Newcastle Disease dan Avian Influenza. Hasil pengamatan sampel organ secara Patologi Anatomi (PA) diketahai bahwa otak, jantung, dan hati normal; trakea, paru-paru, dan usus mengalami hemorrhagi; proventrikulus menunjukan ptekie. Sedangkan pemerikasaan secara Histopatologi (HP) pada otak terdapat vaskulitis dan edema; trakea hemorrhagi dan edema; paru-paru hemorrhagi; miokardium jantung edema; mukosa usus infiltrasi sel radang makrofag dan nekrosis difusa; hati menunjukan adanya kongesti pada vena ventralis dan kapiler; proventrikulus terdapat pelebaran dan perlekatan epitel satu sama lain, nekrosis dan adanya nucleus eritrosit.
Case Report: Ehrlichiosis and Anaplasmosis in Timber Wolf Crossbreed (Canis lupus) in Bali, Indonesia Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina; Putra, I Putu Cahyadi; Suwiti, Ni Ketut
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 36 No. 1 (2025): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v36i1.2025.88-99

Abstract

Pathogenic bacteria from the Anaplasmataceae family cause ehrlichiosis and anaplasmosis in animals, including dogs and wild carnivores (wolves, foxes, raccoons, and others). These diseases are emerging vector-borne diseases transmitted through ticks. A six-month-old timber wolf crossbreed (Canis lupus) came to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia, with a history of weakness, decreased appetite, and excessive salivation. Examination revealed that the timber wolf crossbreed had pale mucosa, lethargy, hypersalivation, normochromic microcytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, gas accumulation in the stomach and intestine, and no foreign bodies in the digestive tract. Rapid test results with the SNAP® 4Dx® Plus Test IDEXX® were positive for Ehrlichia sp. and Anaplasma sp.; however, the blood smear examination was negative. The therapy for this case included sodium chloride 0,9% infusion as fluid therapy, atropine sulfate as symptomatic therapy, hematopoietic, multivitamin, iron supplementation as supportive therapy, and doxycycline antibiotic as causative therapy. The wolf showed decreased salivary excretion and ate 4 h after fluid therapy, atropine sulfate, and hematopoietic administration. The wolf improved their condition through increased appetite and became agile after seven days of treatment. The wolf was declared clinically cured after two weeks of doxycycline treatment.
Case Report: Multiple Tick-Borne Diseases and Gastrointestinal Protozoal Infection in a Young Poodle Dog Putra, I Putu Cahyadi; Meida, Yeocelin Meida; Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 36 No. 3 (2025): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v36i3.2025.304-318

Abstract

Co-infections involving tick-borne diseases (TBD) alongside gastrointestinal protozoans are poorly understood in domestic dogs. This case report examines the occurrence of Babesia sp., Ehrlichia sp., and Anaplasma sp. co-infections with Giardia sp. and Amoeba sp. in a three-month-old female poodle. The owner complained that her dog had yellow vomiting and bloody diarrhea, and refused to eat. A physical examination was performed, revealing lethargy, 4% dehydration, bloody diarrhea, mandibular lymphoglandular swelling, and a Rhipicephalus sanguineus tick infestation in the case dog. The parvovirus antigen rapid test kit yielded negative results, whereas the TBD antibody test kit yielded positive results for Anaplasma sp., Babesia sp., and Ehrlichia sp. Infection with Giardia sp. and Amoeba sp. was detected by native stool examination. The dog had lymphocytosis, monocytosis, granulopenia, hyperchromic normocytic anemia, and thrombocytopenia. The therapy provided was metronidazole and doxycycline combination antibiotics, lactated ringer fluid (RL) therapy, vitamin B complex, Sangobion®, Fufang E'jiao Jiang® (FEJ), ondansetron, vitamin K1, kaolin-pectin, and Hill's Prescription Diet® A/D feed. The therapy showed significant improvement during the 3-day hospitalization, and the dog was declared clinically cured after two weeks of treatment.
Pyometra servik terbuka pada anjing domestik dengan riwayat terapi progestin secara rutin Putra, I Putu Cahyadi; Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina; Antaprapta, I Gusti Ngurah Agung; Sibang, I Nengah Anom Adi Nugraha; Suwiti, Ni Ketut
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - Februari 2022
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.6.1.1-2

Abstract

Pyometra servik terbuka merupakan akumulasi nanah pada lumen uterus yang ditandai dengan keluarnya leleran melalui vagina. Penggunaan progestin yang kurang tepat untuk tujuan kontrasepsi telah diketahui dapat menimbulkan terjadinya pyometra. Seekor anjing domestik berjenis kelamin betina, berumur 3 tahun dan memiliki bobot badan 8,64 kg datang ke Rumah Sakit Hewan Pendidikan, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana (RSHP FKH UNUD) dengan keluhan anjing tidak mau makan, perut membesar dan keluar cairan putih bercampur darah dari vulva sejak sepuluh hari. Berdasarkan hasil anamnesis, anjing tidak pernah kawin dan rutin diberikan kontrasepsi berupa injeksi progestin saat kondisi loop (estrus). Hasil pemeriksaan fisik menunjukkan anjing mengalami distensi abdomen dan keluar nanah bercampur darah melalui vagina. Hasil pemeriksaan ultrasonografi teramati uterus bersekat – sekat, lumen uterus anekhoik (berisi cairan) dan dinding uterus hiperekhoik. Terapi yang dilakukan adalah ovariohysterectomy, terapi cairan, antibiotik, hemostatik serta antiradang. Anjing sudah mau makan sehari pascaoperasi dan diizinkan untuk rawat jalan. Anjing melakukan kontrol ke RSHP FKH UNUD setelah 7 hari operasi dan diketahui bahwa luka sudah tertutup dan kering sehingga dilakukan pelepasan jahitan.
Abortus pada kucing akibat infeksi feline panleukopenia virus Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina; Putra, I Putu Cahyadi
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - Februari 2023
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.7.1.9-10

Abstract

Feline panleukopenia virus (FPV) yang menginfeksi kucing dalam keadaan bunting diketahui dapat mengakibatkan abortus, mumifikasi fetus, kematian fetus dini dan resorption fetus. Kucing domestik betina berumur 7 bulan dibawa ke Rumah Sakit Hewan Pendidikan, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana dengan gejala muntah, diare, lemas dan tidak mau makan. Pemeriksaan ultrasonografi terlihat 5 fetus dalam keadaan hidup dengan usia kebuntingan 39,7 ± 2 hari. Hasil pemeriksaan hematologi menunjukkan terjadi leukopenia, anemia makrositik hipokromik dan trombositopenia. Rapid test kit antigen FPV menunjukkan hasil positif. Terapi dalam kasus ini dibagi dalam 2 tahap yaitu pengobatan injeksi selama 3 hari yaitu antibiotik, antiemetik, ATP dan multivitamin. Kucing mengalami abortus pada hari ke-2 dan ke-3 sehingga dilanjutkan dengan terapi oral selama 7 hari yaitu antibiotik, antiprotozoa cefadroxil, metronidazole, adsorben dan emolien serta multivitamin. Terapi cairan ringer laktat diberikan selama 5 hari bersamaan dengan pakan pemulihan. Proses pemulihan ditandai dengan tidak ada muntah dan mulai ada nafsu makan pada hari ke-3. Feses sudah berbentuk semisolid pada skor 5 (skala 1-7) pada hari ke-6. Kucing sudah dapat dibawa pulang oleh pemilik dan dilanjutkan rawat jalan dengan terapi obat oral. Tujuh hari setelah rawat jalan kucing telah dinyatakan sembuh.
Excision of prolapsed vaginal fibroma in a Golden Retriever dog Putra, I Putu Cahyadi; Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina; Sibang, I Nengah Anom Adi Nugraha; Suwiti, Ni Ketut
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - May 2024
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.8.2.31-32

Abstract

(intact) yang mengalami nyeri saat buang air kecil dan terlihat adanya massa yang menonjol dari vagina. Pada pemeriksaan fisik, anjing tersebut ditemukan dalam keadaan shock dengan nyeri vagina. Teramati massa oval berwarna putih dengan tekstur keras berukuran 9,3 cm x 5,5 cm yang tertutup darah. Analisis hematologis menunjukkan leukositosis, limfositosis, granulopenia, anemia mikrositik hiperkromik, dan trombositopenia. Massa tumor diangkat, dinding vagina dikembalikan ke dalam rongga vagina, dan vulva dijahit. Premedikasi termasuk atropin sulfat dan xylazine, serta anestesi diberikan menggunakan ketamin dan isofluran. Perawatan pascaoperasi terdiri dari asam tolfenamat, vitamin K1, amoksisilin, meloksikam, dan suplemen Sangobion®. Pemeriksaan histopatologi menggunakan pewarnaan hematoksilin-eosin mengungkapkan sel-sel fibroma fusiform. Tujuh hari setelah pengangkatan tumor, jahitan dilepas, dan kondisi vagina kembali normal.
Pengobatan otitis eksterna yang disebabkan oleh Malassezia spp. pada anjing lokal: pendekatan antijamur non-sistemik Rasmana, I Komang Juanda; Aryana, Carrisa Saraswati Putri; Perayadhista, Ni Made Devityasih; Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina; Putra, I Putu Cahyadi
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - November 2025
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.9.4.97-98

Abstract

Malassezia spp. are part of the commensal microbiota on the skin and ears of dogs; however, under certain conditions, they can overgrow, triggering otitis externa. Systemic therapy is effective; however, its use is limited by its potential for resistance and hepatotoxic effects. This article reports a case of dextra otitis externa caused by Malassezia spp. in a 1.5-year-old male dog. On initial examination, the dog showed swelling of the right ear flap, scratching wounds, yellowish exudate, narrowing of the ear canal, as well as alopecia, erythema, and nodules on the ear flap and neck. The diagnosis was confirmed by clinical examination and cytology, which revealed the presence of Malassezia spp. The treatment consisted of ear cleaning with a 3% chlorhexidine solution (topical, q12h for 14 days), bathing with a 2% miconazole nitrate-medicated shampoo, and additional therapy with antibiotics, prednisone, chlorpheniramine maleate, and supplements. Evaluation at the 7-day post-treatment follow-up showed a marked clinical improvement. At the 25-day post-treatment follow-up, the patient recovered without recurrence. This case report confirms that topical antifungal therapy with supportive therapy is effective for the treatment of Malassezia spp. in dogs.
CASE STUDY: COLISEPTICEMIA IN A 1-MONTH-OLD PIGLET IN TARO VILLAGE, GIANYAR, BALI Aryani, Fira Aulia; Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina; Berata, I Ketut; Oka, Ida Bagus Made; Nindhia, Tjokorda Sari
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2026 Vol. 18 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2026.v18.i01.p09

Abstract

Pig farms play an important role in the socio-cultural life of communities, but some of them are intensively managed with poor biosecurity and health management practices, as well as traditional and unhygienic husbandry practices, thereby potentially increasing the risk of health problems in livestock. Colisepticemia is a disease caused by infection with pathogenic Escherichia coli, which primarily affects piglets from the neonatal to post-weaning period. The subject of this case study was a one-month-old Landrace piglet from a smallholder farm in Taro Village, Tegallalang District, Gianyar Regency, Bali. This study aimed to determine the cause of death of the piglets based on epidemiological data, clinical examination, anatomical pathology, histopathology, bacteriology, and parasitology. Epidemiological data showed a total herd population of 455 pigs, with morbidity of 1.76%, mortality of 1.76%, and a case fatality rate (CFR) of 100%. Clinical signs observed in the piglet included anorexia, weakness, vomiting, yellowish-white diarrhea, and inability to stand. The piglet died after showing clinical signs for 16 days. Gross pathological examination revealed congestion in the brain, heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, and intestines, as well as hemorrhage in the trachea, lungs, and intestines. Histopathological examination showed that almost all organs had congestion, hemorrhage, and inflammatory cell infiltration predominantly composed of neutrophils. Bacterial isolation from the lung, heart, liver, and intestines demonstrated growth of Gram-negative Escherichia coli. Parasitological examination using direct smear, sedimentation, and flotation methods yielded negative results for protozoan and helminth infections. Based on these findings, the piglet was diagnosed with colisepticemia.
CASE REPORT: CONCURRENT ASPERGILLOSIS, STAPHYLOCOCCOSIS AND COCCIDIOSIS IN BROILER CHICKENS IN BENOA, BALI Putri, Dilyanti Maya; Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina; Winaya, Ida Bagus Oka; Putra, I Putu Cahyadi; Astawa, I Nyoman Mantik
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2026 Vol. 18 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2026.v18.i01.p12

Abstract

Co-infection of Aspergillus fumigatus with Staphylococcus sp and Eimeria spp that occur in poultry farming systems has the potential to increase the severity of the disease and cause significant economic losses. This case report aims to report the results of a diagnosis of coinfection of the disease in broiler chickens at one of the farms in Benoa, South Kuta District, Badung Regency, Bali. The farm has a capacity of 16,000 heads with a closed cage system. The examination was carried out based on epidemiological fingerprints, anamnesis, clinical examination, pathology, bacteriological tests, mycology and parasitology. Clinical symptoms observed include anorexia, weakness, curled up, drowsiness, and being smaller than peers of his age (dwarf). Interview data showed that as many as 0.78% of the chicken population showed symptoms of disease (morbidity), with a mortality rate of 0.075%. About 1.05% of infected chickens die (CFR). The results of an anatomical pathology examination found a multisystemic form of aspergillosis characterized by many yellowish-white granulomas of various sizes in various organs, including the lungs, heart, proventriculus, ventricles, kidneys, spleen, and small intestine. On histopathological examination, there are special granulomatous lesions in which there are septated hyphae. Mycological tests showed the presence of Aspergillus fumigatus infection. Bacteriological tests identified the presence of Staphylococcus sp., while parasitological tests detected the presence of Eimeria spp. with a value of 12,300 oocysts per gram. Based on a series of examinations carried out, the case chickens experienced aspergillosis, staphycococosis, and coccidiosis at the same time. Coinfection of the disease needs to be a concern because it can make it difficult to diagnose and control the disease.