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All Journal Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Journal Of Vocational Health Studies PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Kinesiology and Physiotherapy Comprehensive
Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Other

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The relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility in the elderly I Gede Made Nugi Nugraha; Winaya, I Made Niko; Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa; Andayani, Ni Luh Nopi
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i1.172

Abstract

Background: The elderly are individuals who experience a slow ageing process that can cause a decrease in physical function and condition. A noticeable decrease in function in the elderly is a decrease in muscle mass. This study aimed to determine the relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility ability in the elderly. This study aimed to determine the relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility in the elderly. Methods: The design of this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study direction. At the research site at Puskesmas II Tabanan, the number of research subjects was 63 older people aged 60-69 years. A 30-second chair stand test measures leg muscle strength, while a timed up-and-go test measures functional mobility ability. Results: The results of the association test using Spearman's Rho Test obtained a correlation coefficient value (r) -0.535 with a p-value=0.000 (p<0.05), which means there is a strong significant relationship that is negative in both variables. Conclusion: There was a strong negative significant relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility ability in the elderly at Puskesmas II Tabanan.
GAMBARAN UMUM GAYA BERJALAN PADA LANJUT: GAMBARAN UMUM GAYA BERJALAN PADA LANJUT Puspita, Putu Ayu Diah; Saraswati, Putu Ayu Sita; Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa
Kinetic and Physiotherapy Comprehensive Vol 2 No 3 (2023): Volume 2 No. 3 December 2023
Publisher : PT. Kesehatan Gerak Fungsi Tubuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62004/kpc.v2i3.31

Abstract

Background: One of the most affected functional movements in the elderly due to aging is gait. Several parameters must be considered when conducting a gait analysis, including stride speed, length, width, and variability. This study aimed to provide an overview of gait in the elderly group. Methods: The research method used was a literature review in the form of a literature review, compiled based on secondary data from several research journals related to gait in the elderly. This Literature Review contains journals from databases such as Google Scholar and PubMed. Results: Through the elaboration of several studies comparing the elderly group with younger individuals, it could be seen that three aspects influence gait in the elderly, namely sensory, cognitive, and musculoskeletal. Conclusion: The elderly have a loss in sensory, cognitive, and musculoskeletal function as they age, resulting in slower and shorter stride lengths when compared to younger people.
INDEKS MASSA TUBUH BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECEPATAN DAN KELINCAHAN ATLET Dharmajayanti, Ida Ayu Laksmi; Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa; Artini, I Gusti Ayu
Kinetic and Physiotherapy Comprehensive Vol 2 No 3 (2023): Volume 2 No. 3 December 2023
Publisher : PT. Kesehatan Gerak Fungsi Tubuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62004/kpc.v2i3.32

Abstract

Background: Athletes are prepared to adapt their body composition to the their sports. Biomotor components such as agility and speed are certainly one of important components to support the performance of an athlete. It is necessary to know more about the suitability of body composition needed for each sport that can improve performance in athletes. This study aimed to determine the relationship between BMI, speed, and agility among athletes. Methods: This study used a literature review design to discuss the relationship between BMI, speed, and agility among athletes based on secondary data from published literature on Google Scholar and PubMed. The inclusion criteria used include: journals describing correlation between the body mass index, speed, and agility among athletes, journals published between 2015-2023. The exclusion criteria used include: excluding other articles if there are duplicates, excluding abstracts, theses, and dissertations. Results: Based on the results of a review of five studies that discussed body mass index on speed and agility in athletes, it was found that four journals stated that there were significant relationships between BMI, agility, and speed, but there was one journal which found an insignificant relationship between BMI and agility for male athletes but it was significant for female athletes. Conclusion: Agility and speed in athletes have a relationship with each BMI category. Athletes who were in the underweight BMI category would have better agility and speed compared to athletes who were in the overweight.
Hipertensi Dengan Kejadian Jatuh Pada Lansia: Studi Kajian Pustaka: Hipertensi Dengan Kejadian Jatuh Pada Lansia: Studi Kajian Pustaka Yasa, Kadek Andre; Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa; Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit
Kinetic and Physiotherapy Comprehensive Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Volume 3 No. 1 April 2024
Publisher : PT. Kesehatan Gerak Fungsi Tubuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62004/kpc.v3i1.35

Abstract

Background: Falling is a condition when a part of the body comes into contact with the ground or floor. The incidence of falls in the elderly is approximately 30-50%.. Hypertension is an intrinsic factor in the occurrence of falls because it affects the body's awareness and balance. Therefore, the authors reviewed the articles to find out the relationship between hypertension and the incidence of falls in the elderly. This study aimed to determine the relationship between hypertension and the incidence of falls in the elderly. Methods: This study used a literature review design to discuss the hypertension and falls in the elderly. Journals were obtained by accessing the Google Scholar and PubMed databases using the keywords elderly, hypertension, falls. Search for journals based on inclusion criteria which includes: year of publication of the article in the last 10 years, journal articles in the open access category and full text articles. Exclusion criteria include: if there are articles that are the same, then other articles will be executed, abstracts, theses, and theses. Results: Based on the four reviewed journals, it was found that history of hypertension affects the incidence of falls in the elderly. The highest incidence of falls is experienced by the elderly in the old or old category, namely aged 75-90 years and the most dominant is experienced by the elderly who are female.  Conclusion: There was a possible relationship between hypertension and the incidence of falls in the elderly. Further study may find the correlation and risk factors of the hypertension to the falls incidence among elderly.
COMBINATION OF ULTRASOUND THERAPY, MUSCLE ENERGY TECHNIQUE, AND SUSTAINED NATURAL APOPHYSEAL GLIDES IN NON-SPECIFIC NECK PAIN – A CASE SERIES Antari, Ni Komang Ayu Juni; Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa; Nugraha, Made Hendra Satria
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): July 2023 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V7.I1.2023.63-67

Abstract

Background: Non-specific neck pain is a common neuromusculoskeletal problem and affects about two thirds of people worldwide. Purpose: To find out the efficacy of the combination therapy in individuals with non-specific neck pain. Case: The intervention was given in 12 sessions (3 times per week for 4 weeks) with the total duration of therapy per session is 20 minutes. The sequence of interventions includes: ultrasound therapy, application of muscle energy techniques, and SNAGs mobilization. Evaluation of therapy in the form of pain was measured by a visual analogue scale and the range of motion of the cervical spine's lateral flexion was measured by a goniometer. Result: The results of the case series showed a decrease in pain scores from an average of 5.67 to 2.73. In the range of motion of the cervical spine's lateral flexion there was an increase from an average of 30 degrees to 36 degrees. Conclusion: The combination of ultrasound therapy, muscle energy technique, and sustained natural apophyseal glides provided benefits in reducing pain and increasing the range of motion of the cervical spine's lateral flexion in individuals with non-specific neck pain. This case series can be used as a preliminary study to develop further research with experimental methods in proving the effectiveness of the combination therapy in treating non-specific neck pain.
Validity and Reliability of Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire: Cross-Cultural Adaptation Study for Low Back Pain Disability Regina, Ni Kadek Pramesti; Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa; Kinandana, Gede Parta; Sugiritama, I Wayan
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p17

Abstract

Introduction: Around 60-80% of individuals experience low back pain in their lifetime, often leading to disability. The Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) is a tool used to assess disability caused by low back pain, measuring its impact on daily activities. To ensure its effectiveness, it is crucial to test the questionnaire's validity and reliability in different cultural contexts. Methods: This study employed a descriptive survey method and a cross-sectional design with a purposive sampling technique, involving 124 subjects. Content validity was assessed through expert evaluation using the Content Validity Index (CVI), while construct validity was measured using Pearson Product-Moment Correlation. Reliability was evaluated through Cronbach’s Alpha to assess internal consistency. Results: The analysis revealed weak to moderate construct validity values (0.361–0.402) and excellent content validity index scores (S-CVI/Ave=1). Reliability analysis demonstrated good reliability with a Cronbach’s Alpha value of 0.725. Conclusion: The Indonesian version of the RMDQ questionnaire is valid and reliable for evaluating low back pain disability. It is suitable for use in clinical practice, enabling Indonesian patients to comprehend the questionnaire without losing the essence of the original version. Further research is needed to explore the onset and causes of low back pain disability in more depth. Keywords: cross-cultural adaptation, validity, reliability, Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, Indonesia
The Hamstring Flexibility and Balance Impact on T Kick Speed in Pencak Silat Athletes in Madiun City: A Cross-Sectional Study Prasetyo, Arsya Hayyu; Kinandana, Gede Parta; Indrayani, Agung Wiwiek; Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p19

Abstract

Introduction: Pencak silat is a traditional Indonesian martial art that has been an integral part of Indonesian culture for centuries. Among its various techniques, the T kick is known for its higher effectiveness compared to other kicks. To achieve a fast T kick, biomotor components such as flexibility and balance are essential. Methods: This observational analytic study employed a cross-sectional design. Subjects were selected through purposive sampling, consisting of male pencak silat athletes aged 15-18 years, with a total sample size of 116. The study included three variables: two independent variables (hamstring flexibility and balance) and one dependent variable (T kick speed). Data collection involved measuring hamstring flexibility, balance tests, and kick speed tests. The data were analyzed using the Spearman’s rho correlation test. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between hamstring flexibility and balance with T kick speed in pencak silat athletes in Madiun City. Results: The non-parametric Spearman’s rho analysis showed a significant relationship between hamstring flexibility and T kick speed, with p=0.000 (p<0.05) and a correlation coefficient of 0.348. Additionally, a significant relationship was found between balance and T kick speed, with p=0.000 (p<0.05) and a correlation coefficient of 0.508. Conclusion: Based on these findings, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between hamstring flexibility and balance with T kick speed in pencak silat athletes in Madiun City. Keywords: Hamstring Flexibility, Balance, Speed, Pencak Silat, T Kick, Madiun City
HUBUNGAN PENUNDAAN ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION DENGAN KONDISI KINESIOPHOBIA DAN PERUBAHAN PSIKOLOGIS Pravidayanti, Ni Nyoman Rinda; Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya; Utama, Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian; Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa; Kurniawati, Ida
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.43726

Abstract

Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) merupakan tindakan penggantian ligamen ACL menggunakan jaringan tendon yang dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengembalikan fungsi lutut agar dapat kembali beraktivitas seperti sebelumnya, mencegah terjadinya cedera yang semakin parah, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup untuk waktu yang lama. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah penundaan ACLR memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan perubahan psikologis dan kinesiophobia yang dilihat melalui kuesioner Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia 17 (TSK-17), dan Anterior Cruciate Ligament Return to Sport After Injury (ACL-RSI). Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kohort prospektif, dengan total 32 sampel yang merupakan anggota Komunitas ACL Indonesia dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Adapun instrumen penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengukur kinesiophobia dan psikologis yaitu TSK-17, dan ACL-RSI. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Spearman’s rho menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan secara statistik antara penundaan ACLR terhadap psikologis dengan nilai yang diperoleh yaitu p=0.040 (p<0.05) dan nilai r=-0.365 yang bernilai negatif. Selain itu, penundaan ACLR juga ditemukan berhubungan signifikan terhadap kondisi kinesiophobia sebelum operasi dengan nilai p=0.040 (<0.05) dan nilai r=0.365 yang memiliki hubungan positif.  Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penundaan ACLR dengan kondisi psikologis pada skala ACL-RSI. Selain itu, ditemukan pula hubungan signifikan antara penundaan ACLR dengan kondisi kinesiophobia pada skala TSK-17 sebelum ACLR
Co-Authors Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya Agung Wiwiek Indrayani Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama Antari, Ni Komang Ayu Juni Dharmajayanti, Ida Ayu Laksmi Gede Parta Kinandana I Gede Made Nugi Nugraha I Gusti Ayu Artini I Made Niko Winaya I Wayan Sugiritama Ida Kurniawati, Ida Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit Made Hendra Satria Nugraha Ni Luh Nopi Andayani, Ni Luh Nopi Prasetyo, Arsya Hayyu Pravidayanti, Ni Nyoman Rinda Puspita, Putu Ayu Diah Regina, Ni Kadek Pramesti Saraswati, Putu Ayu Sita Yasa, Kadek Andre