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Trends in Indonesia's Fishery Commodity Exports Amri, Muhammad Irwandhi; Tahir, Ratnawati; Haris, Abdul; Agusanty, Harnita; Saleh, Muhammad Syaiful
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): VOLUME 8, NOMOR 1, DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v8i1.42086

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the largest seafood producing countries in the world, with significant fisheries potential to support national economic growth. This study aim to analyzes the export volume and value trends of Indonesia's fishery products from 2018 to 2023, focusing on key commodities such as shrimp, tuna, seaweed, crabs, and lobster. The data used includes annual export volume and value for each commodity. The analysis results show that the volume of Indonesia's fishery exports fluctuated, with a significant increase until 2020 (1,262,830 tons) and a decline in 2021 and 2022, although it remained stable in 2023 (1,221,196 tons). The export value also showed a significant increasing trend, peaking in 2022 at 6,242,085 USD, before decreasing to 5,630,947 USD in 2023. Despite the decline in the last two years, the fishery sector in Indonesia continues to make a significant contribution to the national economy, with key commodities maintaining high competitiveness in the international market. These findings are important for the development of strategies that can boost Indonesia's fishery exports and strengthen its position as a leading global exporter.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SINBIOTIK RICA-3 DAN BIO-MOS PADA Artemia sp. UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN SINTASAN LARVA UDANG VANAME Islami, Fikrul; Hamsah, Hamsah; Agusanty, Harnita
OCTOPUS: JURNAL ILMU PERIKANAN Vol 13, No 2 (2024): OCTOPUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Aplikasi sinbiotik (kombinasi Probiotik dan Prebiotik) merupakan alternatif yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup larva udang vaname, serta menghasilkan benih udang yang berkualitas dengan tingkat pertumbuhan yang baik dan memiliki daya tahan terhadap penyakit (specific pathogen resistance) sehingga pada saat benih udang ditebar di tambak pembesaran, telah memiliki respons pertumbuhan dan sistem imun yang lebih baik untuk menghadapi berbagai serangan patogen yang terdapat pada kondisi lapang di tambak. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rencangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan masing-masing diulang 3 kali. Adapun yang diuji adalah perlakuan A tanpa perlakuan sinbiotik (kontrol), Perlakuan B (10 mg/l probiotik, 6 mg/l prebiotik), Perlakuan C (14 mg/l probiotik, 12 mg/l prebiotik), Perlakuan D (18 mg/l probiotik, 18 mg/l prebiotik). Masing-masing pelakuan diberi pakan Artemia sp. yang telah dikayakan sinbiotik dengan dosis berbeda, Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa penambahan sinbiotik Rica-3 dan Bio-mos pada Artemia sp. menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda nyata (p0.05) setiap dosis yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan berat, panjang, namun belum berbeda nyata pada sintasan larva udang vaname. Hasil terbaik pertumbuhan diperoleh pada perlakuan D (18 mg/l probiotik, 18 mg/l prebiotik).
Analisis Efektivitas Dan Efisiensi Tata Kelola Tempat Pelelangan Ikan Dalam Mendukung Sistem Logistik Ikan Di Kota Makassar (Studi Kasus Ppi Paotere Kota Makassar) Arief, Andi Adri; Agusanty, Harnita; Kasri, Kasri; Mustafa, Muh Dalvi
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, DESEMBER 2017
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (15.153 KB) | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v1i1.3793

Abstract

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kepuasan pengguna pelelangan serta kinerja pengelolaan TPIyang mendukung efektivitas dan efisisensi system logistic ikan nasional di Sulawesi Selatan dengan mengambilkasus di PPI Paotere Kota Makassar. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Analisis data menggunakananalisis deskriptif. Kepuasan pengguna pelelangan menggunakan analisis Importance and Performance Analysis(IPA),  sementara ukuran kinerja pengelolaan TPI dari segi ekonomi dan efisiensi menggunakan analisis value formoney . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan pengguna pelelangan masih berada di bawah kriteria puas.Kepuasan pedagang berada pada kriteria cukup puas. Untuk Kinerja tempat pelelangan ikan di PPI Paotere secarakeseluruhan dinilai cukup ekonomis dari segi input dengan capaian nilai kinerja input sebesar 86%, sedangkankinerja pengelolaan TPI dinilai tidak efisien dengan nilai kinerja 123% sehingga sangat mempengaruhi kinerjakomponen distribusi dalam sistim logistic ikan. Integrasi dari empat komponen SLIN di PPI Paotere yaitu;pengadaan, penyimpanan, trasportasi dan distribusi belum berada dalam tata kelola integrative yang efisien dalamsatu system sehingga mekanisme tata kelola sisteim logistic yang terjadi tidak saling mendukung satu sama lain.Kata kunci : Tata kelola, kinerja, TPI, sistem logistik, perikanan
Local Knowledge System of Milkfish Farmers at Traditional Pond in Tassiwalie Coastal Village Pinrang District Agusanty, Harnita; Arief, Andi Adri; ., Kasri; ., Kasifah
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2, JUNI 2021
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v4i2.12896

Abstract

Development of milkfish aquaculture in traditional ponds must of course be based on its potential. One of the most important potentials is the local knowledge of the community about the aquaculture system in ponds. The purpose of this research is to analyze the behavior and local knowledge of traditional farmers in managing their aquaculture business which is influenced by elements of local culture that penetrate into the social system of society. This type of research is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out through direct observation and in-depth interviews with a number of informants. The process provides a comprehensive description of the actions and practices in managing traditional pond businesses. There were 27 informants as the primary data source. Analysis through content analysis from the compilation of interviews with technique snowball by still referring to the principle of triangulation. The results showed that local knowledge, method technology, and traditional aquaculture practices, farmers still did because they still were considered functional and effective. Modern aquaculture technologies have not been able to replace most of the main functions of these local practices. The effectiveness of function is shown through the recognition of farmers that with traditional technology, they can carry out their aquaculture business activities and obtain the main source of income from the past to the present.  Existing local knowledge is closely related to customary beliefs as norms that regulate social interactions.
Alternative Livelihood Potential of Fishermen Households in The Liukang Tangaya Aquatic Conservation Area, Pangkajene Islands Regency Arief, Andi Adri; ., Kasri; Mustafa, Muhammad Dalvi; Agusanty, Harnita; Sribianti, Irma; Amin, Jumiati
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1, DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v5i1.19059

Abstract

The potential and development of alternative livelihoods for fishermen households in marine conservation areas must be relevant to or refer to the context of contextual technical considerations (locality), and not a deduction or bottom-up policies derivation so that they can grow and develop (facilitating) local fishermen's households in production activities that are complementary to increasing the spirit of the locality, community harmonious with natural resoureces and welfare through the opening of new economic spaces that can be accessed and controlled by the local community themselves. This type of research is qualitative with a case study approach. Data was collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews with some informants. There are 30 fisherman’s household which is used as primary data source informants. Qualitative analysis based on technical variables, namely community interest, availability of local raw materials/natural resources, availability of labor and market opportunities through content analysis from compilation of interview results through snowball technique with reference to triangulation principle. While quantitative data analysis is carried out with business feasibility indicators for new alternative types of livelihoods that can be applied to fishermen households, namely B/C Ratio indicators, Return Of Investment (ROI), and Payback Period (PP). Research result show that based on the analysis of technical variables, the potential alternative livelihoods carried out by fishermen households are seaweed aquaculture, floating net cage aquaculture, processed fishery products, coconut and household scale chicken and duck farming. The B/C ratio value of these businesses is > 1 with very profitable criteria to do.    
Managerial Pattern and Work Relations at Traditional Pond in Pangkajene and the Island District (Milkfish Aquaculture Case in Bonto Manai Village) Agusanty, Harnita; Kasri, Kasri; Khaeriyah, Andi; Arief, Andi Adri; Akbar, Akbar; Gosari, Beny Audy Jaya; Amir, Faisal; Hasani, M. Chasyim
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1, DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v6i1.23990

Abstract

Improving the quality of traditional farmers on a technical, social and economic scale, is strongly influenced and determined by the capacity to carry out pond business activities related to managerial patterns and work relationships that are formed.  This research was conducted in October – December 2021. Milkfish (Chanos-chanos) aquaculture business in Bonto Manai Village was chosen as the case, because the aquaculture system managed by the community is dominated the traditional aquaculture system. The purpose of this research is to analyze the knowledge of traditional aquaculture as a technical practice in managing aquaculture businesses, as well as to analyze the work relations of traditional aquaculture businesses which are internalized in the local culture of the community. The methodology used is a case research method with a descriptive qualitative data analysis approach described in the life history of the informants. The results showed that traditional farmers in milkfish (Chanos-chanos) aquaculture in Bonto Manai Village have acquired knowledge gained through experience passed down from generation to generation, starting from the construction and management of pond subgrade, seed stocking, rearing, harvest and post-harvest. Accompanied by rituals based on belief as a traditional value. The managerial pattern and work relations in the management of traditional pond business have three types of management, namely; aquaculture business which is self managed by the owner of the aquaculture land with involving two to three workers, aquaculture business which is managed based on a leasing system, and aquaculture business which is managed by a rapture system. Keywords: Managerial Pattern, Work Relations, Traditional Pond, Milkfish  
HA PERAN MODAL SOSIAL DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PRODUKSI DAN RELASI PRODUKSI PEMBUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT DI DESA PUNAGA KABUPATEN TAKALAR Agusanty, Harnita; Tahir, Ratnawati; Khaeriyah, Andi; Anwar, Asni; Arief, Andi Adri; Pallampa, Andi Azka Yuriant
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 8, NOMOR 2, JUNE 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v8i2.44202

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of social capital in production decision-making and the formation of production relations among seaweed farmers in Punaga Village, South Sulawesi. A qualitative approach was employed using participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The findings indicate that trust, communal norms, and local social networks are central to seaweed farming practices. Social capital functions as a mechanism for information exchange, access to production inputs, and collective labor arrangements. However, the research also reveals that strong social capital fosters patron client relationships that reinforce the dominance of punggawa/pappalele in controlling capital and distribution channels. Closed social networks produce exclusivity and limit economic mobility for new farmers. These findings suggest that social capital is ambivalent: while it supports social cohesion, it also reproduces structural inequality. Strengthening local institutions and developing more inclusive social capital are essential to promoting independence and equity in aquaculture production systems.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SINBIOTIK RICA-3 DAN BIO-MOS PADA Artemia sp. UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN SINTASAN LARVA UDANG VANAME Islami, Fikrul; Hamsah, Hamsah; Agusanty, Harnita
OCTOPUS: JURNAL ILMU PERIKANAN Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): OCTOPUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/o.v13i2.17464

Abstract

Aplikasi sinbiotik (kombinasi Probiotik dan Prebiotik) merupakan alternatif yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup larva udang vaname, serta menghasilkan benih udang yang berkualitas dengan tingkat pertumbuhan yang baik dan memiliki daya tahan terhadap penyakit (specific pathogen resistance) sehingga pada saat benih udang ditebar di tambak pembesaran, telah memiliki respons pertumbuhan dan sistem imun yang lebih baik untuk menghadapi berbagai serangan patogen yang terdapat pada kondisi lapang di tambak. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rencangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan masing-masing diulang 3 kali. Adapun yang diuji adalah perlakuan A tanpa perlakuan sinbiotik (kontrol), Perlakuan B (10 mg/l probiotik, 6 mg/l prebiotik), Perlakuan C (14 mg/l probiotik, 12 mg/l prebiotik), Perlakuan D (18 mg/l probiotik, 18 mg/l prebiotik). Masing-masing pelakuan diberi pakan Artemia sp. yang telah dikayakan sinbiotik dengan dosis berbeda, Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa penambahan sinbiotik Rica-3 dan Bio-mos pada Artemia sp. menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda nyata (p<0.05) setiap dosis yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan berat, panjang, namun belum berbeda nyata pada sintasan larva udang vaname. Hasil terbaik pertumbuhan diperoleh pada perlakuan D (18 mg/l probiotik, 18 mg/l prebiotik).