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posisi kerja, kebiasaan olahraga dan merokok mempengaruhi keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (npb) pada pekerja bagian produksi tiang pancang di pt. x tahun 2018 syuhada, ambar dani; nurikhlas, novia; abdillah, asep dian
Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Vol 4 Nomor 1 April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.192 KB)

Nyeri punggung bawah (NPB) adalah nyeri yang terasa diantara sudut iga terbawah sampai lipat pinggang bawah yaitu di daerah lumbal atau lumbo-sakral. Data untuk jumlah penderita NPB di Indonesia secara keseluruhan merupakan keluhan yang paling banyak dijumpai dengan angka prevalensi mencapai 49%.Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara posisi kerja, kebiasaan olahraga dan status merokok terhadap keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (NPB) pada pekerja bagian produksi tiang pancang di PT. X Tahun 2018.Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 35 rsponden, sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji kai-kuadrat.Penelitian menunjukkan pekerja menggalami keluhan nyeri punggung berat 54,3%, posisi kerja risiko tinggi 57,1%, jarang olah raga 51,4% dan pekerja merokok 68,6%. Ada hubungan antara posisi kerja (p =0,001), kebiasaan olahraga (p=0,026) dan status merokok (p=0,001) dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (NPB).Melakukan safety briefing sebelum bekerja, menghimbau seluruh pekerja untuk melakukan stretcing untuk peregangan otot punggung, dan perusahaan bekerja sama dengan rumah sakit melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan pekerja secara berkala.

Faktor Risiko Low Back Pain pada Pekerja Pemetik Teh di Perkebunan Teh Ciater Kabupaten Subang Syuhada, Ambar Dani; Suwondo, Ari; Setyaningsih, Yuliani
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 13, No. 1, Januari 2018
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Background: Low back pain, pain that is felt in the affected anatomical area with a variety of long occurrence of pain. This pain feels lumbar or lumbo-sacral. Tea pickers are at risk of low back pain due to their activities such as the position of bending, lifting and carrying heavy loads. This research aim to factors that risk against the incident of low back pain.Method: Total sample of 132 respondents: 66 cases and 66 controls were selected randomly from the tea pickers workers. Data analysis using Chi Square and logistic regression to know the mostdominant factor.Results: There was relationship of employment, back posture, heavy weights with low back pain (P <0.05). There was not relationship age, sex, smoking, body mass index and physical activity with low back pain (p>0.05). Multivariate analysis using logistic regression showed the most dominant working period affecting low back pain. The study found that low back pain was a relevant health problem among tea picker workers. The policy of arranging breaks and lifting techniques is required to prevent low back pain.Keywords: Low back pain, risk factors, the tea pickers

FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG MEMENGARUHI KELELAHAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA DIBAGIAN TIANG PANCANG DI BANDUNG BARAT DIBAGIAN TIANG PANCANG DI BANDUNG BARA Syuhada, Ambar Dani; Widodo, R. Setijo
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 3 (2019): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: Work exhaustion is a feeling of fatigue and decreased alertness. Factors that cause work fatigue are related to the monotonous nature of work, work intensity, and high mental and physical work resistance, workroom weather; lighting and noise and inadequate work environment, psychological factors, nutritional status, and cardiac rhythm Objective This study aims to find out the dominant factors affecting work fatigue in pole production workers at PT. X Year 2018 Methods: This research method used is a cross-sectional study. The research samples used was a total sampling of 35 respondents. Data collection is done through observation and measurement. The instruments used in the study were questionnaire KAUPK2, Sound Level Meter, Reaction Time, REBA and Pulse Meter. Bivariate data analysis used chi-square and multivariate used logistic regression Results: Bivariate analysis that the variables of age, noise, workload, and work attitudes had a significant relationship with work fatigue (p <0.05) while work period variables, body mass index had no significant relationship with work fatigue. (p> 0.05). Conclusion: The company is expected to set a working hour with a schedule of 8 hours starting from the hours of entry, hours of rest, hours of return, scheduled leave to overtime. And do periodic checks.

DETERMINAN SOSIAL DAN CAKUPAN PEMBERIAN VAKSIN INACTIVATED POLIO VACCINE (IPV) DI KOTA CIMAHI Ahmad, Nasir; Syuhada, Ambar Dani
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i1.535

Background: In West Java the coverage of the IPV vaccine in 2018 was quite low, namely 51.16%. In the City of Cimahi in 2017 there was a target of 10,974 babies with a coverage of 3,063 (27.91%), in 2018 the target was 10,848 coverage 5,707 (52.6%) and in 2019 the target to be achieved was 10,777 babies. In the City of Cimahi until 2019, data, both research results and published survey results, have not been found that can be used as a reference to provide an overview of the results of the implementation of the IPV vaccine. Objective: To find out the coverage of IPV vaccine and the most dominant determinant of the completeness of IPV administration. Method: The study design used was cross-sectional. The sample size in the study was 193 children aged 12-24 months who were selected using cluster random sampling technique. The data were collected by means of interview techniques using structured questionnaires and observations. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis.The number of samples studied was 35 respondents, the sample was selected using total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by interview techniques using structured questionnaires and observations. Data analysis uses the kai-square test. Results: The coverage of IPV provision in the city of Cimahi in 2019 was 73.6%. The significant variables were mothers who worked (PR = 2,140 and Ï = 0.026) and mothers who had low knowledge (PR = 2.881 and Ï = 0.004). The multivariate result of the most dominant variable was maternal knowledge Exp (B) = 2,917. Conclusion: Several reasons for not providing IPV were because they did not know the information, did not have time, IPV was not available, was not allowed by husbands and reasons of trust. Suggestions for the Health Office to prioritize the provision of information related to IPV and optimizing the role of kader in providing education or understanding of IPV

FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG MEMENGARUHI KELELAHAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA DIBAGIAN TIANG PANCANG DI BANDUNG BARAT DIBAGIAN TIANG PANCANG DI BANDUNG BARA Ambar Dani Syuhada; R. Setijo Widodo
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 3 (2019): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v8i3.329

Background: Work exhaustion is a feeling of fatigue and decreased alertness. Factors that cause work fatigue are related to the monotonous nature of work, work intensity, and high mental and physical work resistance, workroom weather; lighting and noise and inadequate work environment, psychological factors, nutritional status, and cardiac rhythm Objective This study aims to find out the dominant factors affecting work fatigue in pole production workers at PT. X Year 2018 Methods: This research method used is a cross-sectional study. The research samples used was a total sampling of 35 respondents. Data collection is done through observation and measurement. The instruments used in the study were questionnaire KAUPK2, Sound Level Meter, Reaction Time, REBA and Pulse Meter. Bivariate data analysis used chi-square and multivariate used logistic regression Results: Bivariate analysis that the variables of age, noise, workload, and work attitudes had a significant relationship with work fatigue (p <0.05) while work period variables, body mass index had no significant relationship with work fatigue. (p> 0.05). Conclusion: The company is expected to set a working hour with a schedule of 8 hours starting from the hours of entry, hours of rest, hours of return, scheduled leave to overtime. And do periodic checks.

Determinan sosial dan cakupan pemberian vaksin inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) di kota Cimahi Nasir Ahmad; Ambar Dani Syuhada
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i1.535

Background: In West Java the coverage of the IPV vaccine in 2018 was quite low, namely 51.16%. In the City of Cimahi in 2017 there was a target of 10,974 babies with a coverage of 3,063 (27.91%), in 2018 the target was 10,848 coverage 5,707 (52.6%) and in 2019 the target to be achieved was 10,777 babies. In the City of Cimahi until 2019, data, both research results and published survey results, have not been found that can be used as a reference to provide an overview of the results of the implementation of the IPV vaccine. Objective: To find out the coverage of IPV vaccine and the most dominant determinant of the completeness of IPV administration. Method: The study design used was cross-sectional. The sample size in the study was 193 children aged 12-24 months who were selected using cluster random sampling technique. The data were collected by means of interview techniques using structured questionnaires and observations. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis.The number of samples studied was 35 respondents, the sample was selected using total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by interview techniques using structured questionnaires and observations. Data analysis uses the kai-square test. Results: The coverage of IPV provision in the city of Cimahi in 2019 was 73.6%. The significant variables were mothers who worked (PR = 2,140 and ρ = 0.026) and mothers who had low knowledge (PR = 2.881 and ρ = 0.004). The multivariate result of the most dominant variable was maternal knowledge Exp (B) = 2,917. Conclusion: Several reasons for not providing IPV were because they did not know the information, did not have time, IPV was not available, was not allowed by husbands and reasons of trust. Suggestions for the Health Office to prioritize the provision of information related to IPV and optimizing the role of kader in providing education or understanding of IPV

Determinan Informasi dan Karakteristik Kader Posyandu Pada Asuhan Pasca Keguguran Dalam Upaya Pembinaan Program Kampung KB di Kabupaten Bandung Barat Lina Haryani; Ambar Dani Syuhada
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : PublisihingId

Latar belakang: Di Indonesia, Angka fertilitas total menurun menjadi sekitar 2,4 anak per wanita Tahun 2017, dari 2,6 anak per wanita tahun 2013, sementara Dinas Pengendalian penduduk, keluarga berencana, pemberdayaan perempuan dan perlindungan anak (P2KBP3A) Kabupaten Bandung Barat menyatakan 1,7 juta penduduk dengan angka kelahiran tahun 2020 rata-rata 29% dan tahun 2021 mempunyai target penurunan 2,5%, Indonesia belum menyediakan layanan Asuhan Paska Keguguran sehingga perempuan yang mengalami keguguran hanya mendapatkan layanan medis tanpa konseling psikososial. Peran kader dalam asuhan paska keguguran ini dipengaruhi faktor keterpaparan informasi dan karakteristiknya. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis determinan informasi dan karakteristik kader posyandu pada asuhan pasca keguguran dalam upaya pembinaan program kampung KB di Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study dengan 30 sampel menggunakan total sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April-September 2020 menggunakan tiga analisis data yaitu univariat dengan analisis distribusi frekuensi, bivariat dengan uji Chi-square (α: 0,05 dan CI: 95%), serta multivariat dengan pendekatan regresi logistik. Hasil: Kader yang memiliki masa kerja >5 tahun dan pendidikan <SMA memiliki probabilitas terhadap pengetahuan asuhan pasca keguguran sebesar 94.42%. Sedangkan kader yang memiliki masa kerja <5 tahun dan pendidikan <SMA memiliki probabilitas terhadap sikap asuhan pasca keguguran sebesar 50%. Kesimpulan: Pendidikan, masa kerja dan keterpaparan informasi memiliki hubungan dengan sikap dan pengetahuan kader terhadap asuhan paska keguguran. Background: In Indonesia, the total fertility rate decreased to around 2.4 children per woman in 2017, from 2.6 children per woman in 2013, while the Department of Population Control, Family Planning, Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (P2KBP3A) West Bandung Regency stated that 1.7 million people with an average 2020 birth rate of 29% and in 2021 have a 2.5% reduction target, Indonesia has not provided Post Miscarriage Care services so that women who experience miscarriages only get medical services without psychosocial counseling. The role of cadres in post-abortion care is influenced by information exposure factors and their characteristics. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of information and characteristics of posyandu cadres in post-miscarriage care in an effort to develop the village family planning program in West Bandung Regency. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study design with 30 samples using total sampling that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study was conducted in April-September 2020 using three data analyzes, namely univariate with frequency distribution analysis, bivariate with Chi-square test (α: 0.05 and CI: 95%), and multivariate with logistic regression approach. Results: Cadres with >5 years of service and <high school education have a probability of knowledge of post-miscarriage care of 94.42%. Meanwhile, cadres with <5 years of service and <high school education have a 50% probability of post-miscarriage care attitude. Conclusion: Education, length of work and information exposure have a relationship with cadres' attitudes and knowledge of post-abortion care.

PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA REMAJA SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMUTUS RANTAI PENYEBARAN COVID 19 DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR Ambar Dani syuhada; Akmal, Dzul; Mardiana, Hasna; Dewita, Trisna
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v16i2.179

ABSTRACT Background: COVID-19 is transmitted through human-to-human transmission through droplets, direct contact and has an incubation period of 2-14 days. The lack of effective preventive measures to flatten the curve of COVID-19 cases can be seen from the lack of discipline of the community towards the protocol set by the government. The implementation of preventive measures is mostly caused by behavioral problems that are often determined by knowledge and attitudes, especially to prevent transmission to the school cluster. The method used in this study is cross-sectional a web-based and data collection using the online platform Google Form. The population in this study were adolescents grade VIII SMP Negeri 1 Cugenang, Cianjur Regency. Sampling was done by using a stratified random sampling technique which obtained 34 respondents. Correlation test using Square-Test. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire to measure knowledge, attitudes, gender, place of residence, and COVID-19 prevention behavior. The results of this study indicate that the factors associated with COVID-19 prevention behavior are the factors of knowledge (p = 0.002), attitude (p = 0.022), and place of residence (p = 0.007). This study suggests providing education as a long-term strategy to increase knowledge and reduce negative attitudes towards COVID-19, especially among adolescents. Use of social media and electronic media as a means of health education

Deteksi Bahan Tambahan Beracun dan Kontaminasi Mikrobiologis dalam Makanan Jajanan Sekolah: Upaya Mewujudkan Pangan yang Berkualitas Ambar Dani Syuhada; Lela Juariah; Aditiyana Eka Saputra
Buletin Keslingmas Vol 43, No 3 (2024): BULETIN KESLINGMAS VOL. 43 NO.3 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/keslingmas.v43i3.11826

Makanan dan minuman sering mengandung bahan tambahan pangan yang berbahaya seperti formalin, boraks, rhodamin B, dan pencemaran bakteri E. Coli. Ini terutama berlaku untuk makanan dan minuman yang dibeli langsung di jalan. Sebuah penelitian yang dilakukan di enam kota (Jakarta, Serang, Bandung, Semarang, Yogyakarta, dan Surabaya) menemukan bahwa 72% dari jajanan sekolah anak positif mengandung zat berbahaya. Kota Cimahi terdiri dari 3 kecamatan yang memiliki jumlah Sekolah Dasar sebanyak 125 sekolah. Jumlah peserta didik untuk tahun genap 2023 sebanyak 14.787 siswa sedangkan untuk ganjil 14.768. Tujuan penelitaian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi kandungan senyawa formalin, boraks, Rhodamin B dan bakteri e.coli pada jajanan anak-anak Sekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif cara melakukan pengambilan sampel pada penjual jajanan yang dijual di Sekolah Dasar Wilayah Kota Cimahi dan selanjutnya dilaksanakan pemeriksaan kandungan zat pengawet boraks, formalin, rhodamin b dan e. coli. Populasi sejumlah 31 sekolah dasar dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Sampel yang digunakan adalah jenis makanan yang diduga terdapat bahan kimia berbahaya seperti boraks, formalin dan rhodamin-B dan minuman memgandung e.coli Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dengan analisis distribusi frekuensi. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan dari 31 lokasi sampel yang diambil didapatkan bahwa jajanan anak sekolah dasar di Kota Cimahi mengandung zat berbahaya, hal ini terbukti terdapat 3,2% postif boraks, postif Rhodamin B sebesar 6,5%, postif e.Coli sebanyak 32,3% dan positif formalin sebanyak 12,9%. sosialisasi tentang jajanan sehat kepada pengelola kantin sekolah dan pedagang di sekitar sekolah denagn cara kerja sama lintas sektor anatara Dinas Pendidikan, Dinas Kesehatan dan lembaga pendidikan tinggi, orang tua agar dibiasakan siswa membawa makanan sehat dari rumah.

Determinan sosial dan cakupan pemberian vaksin inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) di kota Cimahi Ahmad, Nasir; Syuhada, Ambar Dani
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i1.535

Background: In West Java the coverage of the IPV vaccine in 2018 was quite low, namely 51.16%. In the City of Cimahi in 2017 there was a target of 10,974 babies with a coverage of 3,063 (27.91%), in 2018 the target was 10,848 coverage 5,707 (52.6%) and in 2019 the target to be achieved was 10,777 babies. In the City of Cimahi until 2019, data, both research results and published survey results, have not been found that can be used as a reference to provide an overview of the results of the implementation of the IPV vaccine. Objective: To find out the coverage of IPV vaccine and the most dominant determinant of the completeness of IPV administration. Method: The study design used was cross-sectional. The sample size in the study was 193 children aged 12-24 months who were selected using cluster random sampling technique. The data were collected by means of interview techniques using structured questionnaires and observations. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis.The number of samples studied was 35 respondents, the sample was selected using total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by interview techniques using structured questionnaires and observations. Data analysis uses the kai-square test. Results: The coverage of IPV provision in the city of Cimahi in 2019 was 73.6%. The significant variables were mothers who worked (PR = 2,140 and ρ = 0.026) and mothers who had low knowledge (PR = 2.881 and ρ = 0.004). The multivariate result of the most dominant variable was maternal knowledge Exp (B) = 2,917. Conclusion: Several reasons for not providing IPV were because they did not know the information, did not have time, IPV was not available, was not allowed by husbands and reasons of trust. Suggestions for the Health Office to prioritize the provision of information related to IPV and optimizing the role of kader in providing education or understanding of IPV

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