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MANAGEMENT OF HERPES LABIALIS TRIGGERED BY STRESS Ganesha, Raziv; Sari, Rina Kartika; Putra, I Nyoman Gede Juwita
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 2 (2021): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v17i2.2966

Abstract

Introduction: Herpes Labialis is the most common form of orofacial herpes, beginning with a feeling of vesicle formation at the vermilion margin of the lips and the surrounding area within 24 hours and then rupture, superficial erosion occurs which is then covered with crusts. Herpes labialis occurs in 50-75% of individuals exposed to HSV-1 infection in the oral cavity and often has a recurrence followed by prodromal symptoms. Reactivation can occur due to triggers in the form of decreased immune conditions due to weather changes, fever, sun exposure, emotional stress, trauma, menstruation, systemic diseases, allergies, and immunosuppression. Case: 22 years old female with a complaint of a wound on the angular lip, initially the patient had a fever for 2 days then a fluid-filled blister appeared which then rupture. Case management: The diagnosis is made using anamnesis, clinical and supporting examination. CBC and Antybody Titer HSV-1 show value under normal for eosinophil and reactive for IgG HSV-1 established. Patient take medicine topical antiinflammation 3 time a day and multivitamins 1 time a day. Discussion: HSV-1 infektion is latent and can reaktivation. Under Stress Condition can caused a reduced circulating population of immune cells such as IL-6, TNFα, Lymphocites B, NK cell, dan Monocytes which HSV-1 Reactivation. Conclusion: Management in case can be successful if the clinician understand HSV-1 Infection Manifestation and added Suporting Examination. In Addition, cooperation from the patien is needed to manage stress so that the disease no more recurrence
Membangun kesadaran masyarakat mengenai bahaya stunting terhadap kecerdasan anak melalui metode hadap masalah Sari, Rina Kartika; Hadi, Ahmad Asril; Pratama, M. Fahrurozi Adi; Rafiah, Salma Umi; Setyaningsih, Winda; Ollong, Niqmah Fatmasari; Hapsari, Arzalia; Solahuddin, Rifqi
Community Empowerment Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : CV. Yudhistt Fateeh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61251/cej.v2i1.35

Abstract

Stunting merupakan keadaan dimana seorang balita mengalami permasalahan gizi yang ditandai dari bentuk tubuh yang tidak sesuai dengan usia yang semestinya. Selain menyebabkan keterlambatan pertumbuhan pada fisik, stunting juga menyerang pada perkembangan secara intelktual dari seorang anak/balita. Penyebab dari hal tersebut adalah balita mengalami kekurangan makanan bergizi dengan kandungan protein, kalori, dan vitamin D. Tingkat kesadaran akan bahaya stunting yang mengancam masa depan anak-anak Indonesia dari Masyarakat pun masih sangat rendah. Untuk menumbuhkan kesadaran msyarakat khususnya di desa dibutuhkan kepedulian dari setiap kalangan. Observasi dilakukan dengan Malukan pengamatan fisik terhadap keadaan lingkungan di masing-masing dusun yang menjadi tempat kegiatan Masyarakat secara regular. Metode Hadap Masalah ini diimplementasikan di setiap kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan di posyandu masing-masing dusun. Selain itu, riset juga dilakukan di 2 Sekolah Dasar (SD) di Desa Pagergunung. Dalam agenda KKN ini, penyuluhan Kesehatan terbagi di 3 dusun pada hari yang berbeda. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di posyandu masing-masing dusun. Selain itu kegiatan juga dilaksanakan di sekolah yang ada di Desa Pagergunung. Terdapat 2 Sekolah Dasar di desa ini. Dusun pertama yang ada di Desa Pagergunung adalah Dusun Krajan, dusun kedua adalah Dusun Suko Karang dan yang terakhir adalah Dusun Suko Kranen. Selama 17 hari program berlangsung, telah ditemukan jika hubungan antara stunting pada balita dan tingkat kecerdasan anak sangat berkaitan erat. Kapasitas berpikir anak menjadi sangat terbatas disebabkan kekurangan gizi pada pertumbuhan fisik serta perkembangan otaknya. Setelah melalui beberapa Analisis telah didapatkan bahwa kesejahteraan dari setiap individu mempengaruhi kesadaran Masyarakat tentang bahaya dari stunting. Stunting is a condition where a toddler experiences nutritional problems which are characterized by a body shape that does not match the age it should be. Apart from causing a delay in physical growth, stunting also attacks the intellectual development of a child/toddler. The cause of this is that toddlers experience a shortage of nutritious food containing protein, calories, and vitamin D. The level of awareness of the dangers of stunting that threatens the future of Indonesian children from the community is still very low. To raise community awareness, especially in villages, it requires concern from every group. . Observations were made with Malukan physical observations of the state of the environment in each hamlet which is the place for regular community activities. This Problem Posing Method is implemented in every health education activity at the Posyandu in each hamlet. In addition, research was also carried out in 2 elementary schools (SD) in Pagergunung Village. In the KKN agenda, health counseling is divided into 3 hamlets on different days. This activity was carried out at the posyandu of each hamlet. In addition, activities were also carried out at schools in Pagergunung Village. There are 2 elementary schools in this village. The first hamlet in Pagergunung Village is Krajan Hamlet, the second hamlet is Suko Karang Hamlet and the last is Suko Kranen Hamlet. During the 17 days the program lasted, it was found that the relationship between stunting in toddlers and the level of intelligence of children was very closely related. Children's thinking capacity becomes very limited due to malnutrition in physical growth and brain development. After going through several analyzes it has been found that the welfare of each individual influence public awareness about the dangers of stunting.
EDUKASI KELUHAN RONGGA MULUT YANG LAZIM PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN KALIGAWE KECAMATAN GAYAMSARI KOTA SEMARANG Sari, Rina Kartika; Syifa', Liftia Layyinatus
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DentMas Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/dentmas.2.2.24-28

Abstract

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Lansia adalah seseorang yang telah mencapai usia 60 (enam puluh) tahun ke atas. Indonesia termasuk negara dengan jumlah penduduk lanjut usia yang terus meningkat. Lansia rentan mengalami lesi rongga mulut dikarenakan ketahanan mukosa terhadap jejas berkurang. Kelurahan Kaligawe Kecamatan Gayamsari Kota Semarang, memiliki jumlah lansia hampir sepertiga dari total penduduk pada tahun 2024. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah Untuk memberikan edukasi keluhan rongga mulut yang lazim pada lansia di kelurahan Kaligawe. Metode: Kegiatan edukasi kepada dilakukan di Kantor Kelurahan Kaligawe Kecamatan Gayamsari Kota Semarang. Undangan untuk mengikuti kegiatan dikhususkan kepada Masyarakat yang berusia 55 tahun ke atas baik laki-laki maupun Perempuan. Edukasi menggunakan audiovisual dengan materi dari powerpoint dan leaflet tentang Keluhan Rongga Mulut yang Lazim pada Lansia dilanjutkan pemeriksaan fisik dan rongga mulut serta komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi terkait keluhan rongga mulut yang diderita. Hasil: Kegiatan edukasi ini telah dilakukan dan diikuti oleh sekitar 85 orang. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan, dari 85 orang lansia, terdapat 69 orang yang memiliki keluhan di rongga mulut, diantaranya yaitu 5 orang yang mengeluhkan gingivitis, 38 orang mengeluhkan periodontitis, 15 orang mengeluhkan burning mouth syndrome, 10 orang mengeluhkan xerostomia dan 1 orang mengeluhkan denture stomatitis. Kesimpulan: Edukasi tentang keluhan rongga mulut yang lazim pada lansia yang diberikan melalui penyuluhan telah dilakukan dan dapat disimpulkan efektif dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia Kelurahan Kaligawe Kota Semarang. Keluhan rongga mulut yang paling banyak adalah periodontitis, diikuti dengan burning mouth syndrome dan xerostomia. Kata kunci: edukasi, keluhan rongga mulut, manifestasi oral, lansia AbstractBackground: The elderly are someone who has reached the age of 60 (sixty) years and over. Indonesia is a country with an increase in the population of elderly. The elderly are vulnerable to oral cavity lesions due to the decreased of oral mucosa resistance. Kelurahan Kaligawe, Gayamsari District, Semarang City, has almost one third of the elderly from total population in 2024. The purpose of this article is to provide an educational education of the Oral Cavity that is common in the elderly in Kaligawe Village. Method: Education activities are carried out at the Kaligawe Village Office in Gayamsari District, Semarang City. The invitation to participate in the activity was devoted to people aged 55 years and over both men and women. Education uses audiovisuals with material from powerpoint and leaflets about the common complaints of oral cavity in the elderly followed by physical examination and oral cavity as well as communication, information and education related to the complaints of the oral cavity. Results: This education activity followed by around 85 people. Based on the examination, there were 69 people who had complaints in the oral cavity, including 5 people who complained gingivitis, 38 people of periodontitis, 15 people of burning mouth syndrome, 10 people of xerostomia and 1 person of denture stomatitis. Conclusion: Education of the Complaints of the Oral Cavity commonly in the elderly given through counseling has been carried out and can be concluded effectively in an effort to increase the knowledge of the elderly of Kaligawe Village, Semarang City. The most complaints of the oral cavity are periodontitis, followed by burning mouth syndrome and xerostomiaKeywords: education; oral complaints, oral manifestation; elderly; geriatri
PROBIOTICS VS. BACTERIA: HOW LACTOBACILLUS CASEI BATTLES STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS BIOFILM (IN VITRO) Praptiningsih, Rahmawati Sri; Sari, Rina Kartika; Ikhsandarujati, Renanda Rifki; Putranto, Rama
Jurnal Medali Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Media Dental Intelektual February 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.7.1.12-21

Abstract

Background:Caries formation is influenced by several factors such as teeth, microorganisms, biofilm, and also time. The initial bacteria that play an important role in biofilm formation is Streptococcus mutans. Probiotics made from these bacteria are considered capable of overcoming dental and oral health problems because they are able to suppress the biofilm which will coat and protect the mucosa from invasion by cariogenic bacteria such as caries.Purpose:To determine the effect of the probioticLactobacillus casei in reducing Streptococcus mutans biofilm growth (in vitro).Method:The research design carried out was experimental research with a post test only control group design. The research samples were divided into 3 groups, namely the chlorhexidine, distilled water and probiotic groups. Biofilm thickness testing was carried out by OD (Optical density) using an ELISA-reader. Parametric statistical test analysis using the Kruskal Wallis Test.Results:The results of the Kruskal Wallis statistical test showed P= 0.000 there is a significant difference in the 3 Streptococcus mutans thickness test groups.Conclusion:The probioticLactobacillus casei has the effect of reducing the thickness of the Streptococcus mutans biofilm
EVALUATION OF PHYSICAL STABILITY OF BOESENBERGIA ROTUNDA EXTRACT FORMULATED IN NANOEMULGEL Pratiwi, Rosa; Sari, Rina Kartika; Amanda, Shania Dwika
Jurnal Medali Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Media Dental Intelektual February 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.7.1.36-44

Abstract

Background: Pinostrobin compounds from extracts of Boesenbergia rotunda have broad spectrum for bacteriostatic activity. The nanoemulgel preparation was chosen because it can penetrate well and quickly into the mucosa thereby increasing absorption. Physical stability tests need to be carried out to ensure the quality, safety and benefits of the gel meet the expected specifications and stability during storage. This study aims to determine which concentration has the most stable physical stability of pH and viscosity which were observed for 28 days.Method: 30 samples nanoemulgel preparation was used and then divided into 3 groups 45%, 67.5%, and 90%, Physical stability tests which is pH and viscosity tests was done for 28 days and stored in the Climatic Chamber with observation for every seven days. Data analysis used the One Way Repeated Measure Anova test followed by post hoc test was carried out. Result: The results showed most stable preparation was 45% and the least stable was 90% concentration. The mean values of the pH test 45% and 90% at baseline were 4.43 and 4.46 and at H+28 the values were 4.49 and 4.56. The average value of the viscosity test 45% and 90% at baseline was 1550 and 1210 and the values were 1600 and 1240 at h+28. Post hoc Wilcoxon test results for 45% concentration were p>0.05, indicating that there was no difference in pH and viscosity. It means pH value and viscosity of the 45% concentration were relatively constant from baseline to H+28.Conclusion: In conclusion, the results pH test and viscosity test of nanoemulgel preparations that were observed for 28 days showed that most stable preparation was concentration of 45%.
Smart Pop-Up Book Berbasis Gusjigang Sebagai Edukasi Seksualitas Siswa Tunagrahita SLBN Kaliwungu Kudus Sari, Rina Kartika; Insani, M. Afdholil Kholiqoh; Indrawati, Marita Puji; Nafidzah, Bashroh; Rahman, Firdaus Noorhadi; Masfuah, Siti
Jurnal Muria Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jmpm.v1i2.13181

Abstract

Penyampaian materi yang dilakukan guru SLB N Kaliwungu Kudus masih menggunakan metode mengajar berdasarkan buku dan belum menggunakan metode pembelajaran dengan praktik nyata. Padahal siswa tunagrahita SMA C lebih tertarik menggunakan aspek visual seperti video. Tujuan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi seksualitas menggunakan media pembelajaran Smart Pop Up Book berbasis Gusjigang. Media pembelajaran Pop Up Book merupakan media interaktif tiga dimensi atau timbul yang dapat menstimulasi imajinasi anak, menambah pengetahuan, serta meningkatkan pemahaman anak. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi pre-preparation, preparation, execution, evaluation, monitoring, peran dan kontribusi mitra, dan sustainable program. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah guru dapat membuat dan mengembangkan media pembelajaran berupa Smart Pop Up Book berbasis Gusjigang.
Comparative Study of Teacher Education Programs: Indonesia vs. Singapore Adam, Evans; Sari, Rina Kartika
Mauve Journal De Leardu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Mauve Journal De Leardu
Publisher : Generasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/mjdl.v2i2.213

Abstract

This study provides a comparative examination of teacher education programs in Indonesia and Singapore, focusing on their structures, policies, and practices that shape teacher preparation. Using a qualitative comparative approach, it analyzes policy documents, secondary data, and prior studies to understand how both countries develop their teaching workforce. Indonesia has implemented major reforms to improve teacher qualifications, promote continuous professional development, and reduce regional disparities, yet it still struggles with uneven implementation, limited resources, and weak quality assurance. Conversely, Singapore maintains a centralized and cohesive system under the National Institute of Education (NIE), integrating recruitment, training, and career progression with national education goals. Its program emphasizes selective entry, mentorship, and sustained professional learning, positioning teaching as a high-status profession. The analysis suggests Indonesia could adopt aspects of Singapore’s structured model especially in teacher preparation, professional development, and policy alignment while tailoring them to its socio-cultural and regional diversity. The study enriches discussions on teacher education reform and provides policy insights for improving the quality and equity of teacher training systems.
Validitas Smart Pop Up Book Berbasis Gusjigang Sebagai Edukasi Seksualitas Siswa Tunagrahita SLBN Kaliwungu Sari, Rina Kartika; Indrawati, Marita Puji; Insani, Muhammad Afdholil Kholiqoh; Nafidzah, Bashroh; Rahman, Firdaus Noorhadi; Masfuah, Siti
WASIS : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol 6 No 1 (2025): WASIS : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
Publisher : PGSD Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/wasis.v6i1.13331

Abstract

This study aims to describe the validity of Gusjigang-based Smart Pop Up Book media.This study is part of research and development consisting of preliminary study, development, and validation stages. At this validation stage, 2 experts validated the developed media. Validity assessment consists of media and material aspect validation. The experts consist of media and material developer concept experts. Data collection techniques use non-test techniques. The instruments used are media validation sheets and material validation sheets. Data analysis uses quantitative descriptive data analysis techniques.The results of media validation that have been carried out by media experts are obtained from the first and second validators with an average value of 4.15 which means it is feasible to be implemented for students. In addition, the results of material validation from both validators obtained an average value of 4.10 which means it is feasible to be implemented. Results Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that the Gusjigang-based Smart Pop Up Book media is valid and can be used in student learning