Sandy Christiono
Departemen Kedokteran Gigi Anak, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang

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Penatalaksanaan Perforasi Korona pada Pulpektomi Gigi Decidui Murika Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu; Christiono, Sandy
Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/di.8209

Abstract

Perforasi iatrogenik merupakan salah satu resiko yang sering terjadi dalam perawatan endodontik yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan operator. Perforasi dapat terjadi pada apeks, lateral atau korona. Perawatan untuk perforasi dapat dilakukan dengan bedah atau non bedah. Prognosis dari perforasi endodonti dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain adalah waktu terjadinya perforasi, lokasi perforasi dan besarnya perforasi. Tujuan laporan kasus ini untuk melaporkan perawatan perforasi korona pada pulpektomi gigi decidui. Kasus seorang anak laki-laki usia 6 tahun datang bersama ibunya dengan keluhan gigi bawah belakang kanan sering sakit tiba-tiba sejak tiga bulan yang lalu. Diagnosis pada gigi molar pertama kanan rahang bawah adalah karies profunda kelas I dengan pulpitis irreversible. Perawatan yang dilakukan adalah pulpektomi. Dalam proses perawatan terjadi perforasi korona di mesial yang disebabkan oleh trauma bur preparasi saat dilakukan pembukaan atap pulpa. Perawatan pulpektomi tetap dilanjutkan dengan menutup daerah perforasi dengan zinc phosphat cement dan diakhiri dengan tumpatan tetap stainless steel crown (SSC). Kesimpulan dari laporan kasus ini yaitu perawatan perforasi korona dengan non bedah pada pulpektomi gigi decidui mempunyai prognosis yang baik. Perawatan dilakukan dengan bahan tumpatan yang memiliki ketahanan terhadap saliva dan tidak mengiritasi pulpa ataupun gingiva. 
PENGARUH EKSTRAK Azadirachta indica TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Enterococcus faecalis PENYEBAB KEGAGALAN PERAWATAN ENDODONTIK (in vitro) Yoeliani Budisidharta; Sandy Christiono; Ade Ismail A.K; Rama Putranto
Jurnal Medali Vol 1, No 1 (2013): Media Dental Intelektual
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.v1i1.86

Abstract

Enterococcus faecalis is a gram positive bacterium which is commonly found in dental root canal endodontic failure. Neem leaf has several active substances such as flavonoids, tannins and sterols which act as an antibacterial. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of neem leaf extract on the growth of Enterococcus faecalis in vitro.The research was an experimental research, used the posttest only group design. In this research there were five treatment groups (100%, 80%, 60%, 40% and 20%) and two control groups (control + 2, 5% NaOCl and control – sterile distilled water). The diffusion methods were used with calculates diameter zone inhibition of the Enterococcus faecalis bacteria in media MHA by vertically, horizontally, and longitudinally passing through the disc. This research used statistical analysis of One Way Anova that follwed with LSD Post Hoc test.The results mean of inhibition zone diameter of bacteria of Enterococcus faecalis in the treatment group (100%, 80%, 60%, 40% and 20%) in a row 26,38; 22,77; 19,74; 0; 0 and group control + and control – in a row 17 and 0. The One Way Anova test value obtained p<0, 05 means that there were differences in the effect of the inhibition produced by the neem leaf extract. The Post Hoc test value obtained p < 0,05 in the concentration of 100% with concentration 80% and 60% which means there was a significant difference among Neem leaf extracts.The result of the research showed that extract of neem leaf (Azadirachta indica) has an influence on the growth of bacteria Enterococcus faecalis and there were differences in inhibition zone diameter in a range of concentrations. Keyword : neem leaf extract (Azadiractha indica extract), Enterococcus faecalis, in vitro
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERILAKU IBU RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP STATUS KARIES GIGI ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI KELURAHAN PEDURUNGAN TENGAH KECAMATAN PEDURUNGAN KOTA SEMARANG Armitha Hapsari; Sandy Christiono; Rizki Amalina; Rama Putranto
Jurnal Medali Vol 1, No 1 (2013): Media Dental Intelektual
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.v1i1.87

Abstract

Dental caries is a dental hard tissue disease that often occurs especially in preschool children. One of the many factors cause dental caries in preschool children is the role of mother. The importance of housewife role which was emulated by their children particularly dental health can the level of children caries. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship of housewife behavior towards dental caries status of preschool children in the Kelurahan Pedurungan Kecamatan Pedurungan Tengah of Semarang.This research used analytic methods with cross-sectional observational study. The subject of this research was preschool children in kindergarten Tunas Kekancan Mukti and Islamic kindergarten Berlian totaling 82 childrens and 82 mothers. Data collection was obtained through examination of caries teeth of children and housewives behavior was obtained by using questionnaires that its validity has been tested, and then processed. Data analysis includes descriptive analysis and hypothesis test using Pearson Product Moment Correlation test.The result showed that 31,7% houswives belongs to bad behavior score criterion, 43,9% belongs to moderate behavior score criterion and 24,4% belongs to good behavior score criterion. The average housewives behavior is sufficient criteria. Because the data was not normal, the Spearman Rho test was used and found that there is a correlation between housewives behavior towards caries of preschool children. Data analysis of the relationship was not normal so used Spearman Rho test.The result of this research can be conclude that there is a relation between housewives behavior towards caries preschool children in the Kelurahan Pedurungan Kecamatan Pedurungan Tengah of Semarang. Keywords : housewife behavior, dental caries preschool childrens, caries status of preschool children
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI IBU TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI TERHADAP EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES PADA GIGI ANAK UMUR 3-5 TAHUN Studi Terhadap Anak Prasekolah di TK Sinar Matahari Melisa Anastasia Pranoto; Sandy Christiono; Recita Indraswary
Jurnal Medali Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Media Dental Intelektual
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.2.1.69-73

Abstract

Latar Belakang Early Childhood Caries pada umur 3-5 tahun, menurut penelitian terdahulu masih tergolong tinggi hingga mencapai angka 63%. Anak prasekolah paling dekat dengan ibunya sehingga kurangnya motivasi ibu dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi anaknya dapat mempengaruhi jumlah Early Childhood Caries.Tujuan mengetahui hubungan motivasi ibu tentang kesehatan gigi terhadap Early Childhood Caries pada gigi anak umur 3-5 tahun di TK Sinar Matahari.Metode Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik deskriptif dengan pendekatan survey cross sectional. Subyek penelitian adalah anak umur 3-5 tahun TK Sinar Matahari yang berjumlah 56 anak dan 56 orang ibunya. Pengumpulan data Early Childhood Caries diperoleh dari hasil pemeriksaan gigi pada anak dan motivasi ibu tentang keseharan gigi diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas kemudian data diolah. Analisis data meliputi analisis deskriptif dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Korelasi Spearman Rho.Hasil penelitian mengenai tingkat motivasi ibu tentang kesehatan gigi didapatkan 17,8 % tergolong kriteria buruk dan 43% tergolong kriteria baik. Hasil mengenai Early Childhood Caries didapatkan jumlah tipe minimal 19 anak dan jumlah tipe severe 15 anak. Data hubungan antara motivasi ibu tentang kesehatan gigi terhadap Early Childhood Caries digunakan uji Spearman Rho. Penelitian menyatakan ada hubunganyang kuat antara motivasi ibu tentang kesehatan gigi terhadap Early Childhood Caries dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,693.Kesimpulan bahwa ada hubungan antara motivasi ibu tentang kesehatan gigi terhadap Early Childhood Caries pada gigi anak umur 3-5 tahun di TK Sinar Matahari Semarang.
IMPROVEMENT OF DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH BY CADERIZATION OF JUNIOR DENTISTS Sandy Christiono; Rizki Amalina; Prima Agusmawanti
Jurnal Medali Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Media Dental Intelektual March 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.1.83-90

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is still an unresolved problem. One method for the prevention of dental caries is the counselling method. Caderization is a long-term educational process for optimizing the potential of cadres by transferring and instilling specific values so that later it will produce strong cadres. Junior dentists meet the criteria and have been trained to participate in efforts to maintain and improve health for themselves, friends, family and the environment. The purpose of a junior dentist is to become drivers of healthy living at school, at home, and in their environment to help themselves, fellow students and others live healthy lives. Method: Making counselling media consisting of posters for counselling, models of teeth and toothbrushes, counselling videos about dental health delivered by junior dentists and conducting questionnaires for students' understanding levels. Data analyzed using descriptive statisticsResult: The results of the research in filling out the questionnaire after the students saw and listened to the junior dentist educational video found that 81.3% brushed their teeth twice a day, 59.4% answered that sweet foods caused cavities, 71.9% responded correctly that cavities if not treated will cause swelling, 90.6% answered incorrectly that teeth were only left alone if they had cavities and 93.8% answered how to maintain oral hygiene by brushing their teeth properlyConclusion: There is an increased understanding of dental and oral health
Manajemen Natal Teeth (Laporan Kasus) Sandy Christiono
Majalah Ilmiah Sultan Agung Vol 48, No 123 (2010): Jurnal Majalah Ilmiah Sultan Agung, Juli 2010 (Edisi Khusus FKG)
Publisher : Majalah Ilmiah Sultan Agung

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Abstract

Natal teeth merupakan gigi yang tumbuh pada awal masa klehiran dan hampir seluruhnya  kasus terjadi pada masa gigi desidui. Walaupun beberapa kasus tidak menunjukkan Natal teeth menimbulkan masalah komplikasi yang serius, kompikasi yang sering terjadi yaitu adanya iritasi pada lidah bayi dan piting ibu saat menyusui.yang perlu jadi perhatian yaitu tertelannya gigi yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan pada bayi. Dilaporkan seorang ibu baru melahirkan normal seorang bayi laki-laki 1 hari dan terdapat benjolan keras pada regio anterior mandibulla. Pada pemeriksaan intraoral terdapat gigi insisifus yang tumbuh diregio mandibula yang masih tertutupi olej gingival dan gigi lainnya belum erupsi. Dilakukan observasi dan evalusi secara rutin untuk memantau perkembangan dari natal teeth sebelum terjadi komplikasi lain. Dapat disimpulkan dengan management penanganan yang baik akan memberikan hasil yang baik bagi ibu dan bayi.Kata kunci: manajemen, natal teeth
EFEKTIVITAS RESIN BIS-GMA SEBAGAI BAHAN FISSURE SEALANT PADA PERUBAHAN SUHU DALAM MENGURANGI KEBOCORAN TEPI (Penelitian Eksperimental Laboratoris) Sandy Christiono
Majalah Ilmiah Sultan Agung Vol 49, No 124 (2011): Jurnal Majalah Ilmiah Sultan Agung, Juli 2011 (Edisi Khusus FKG)
Publisher : Majalah Ilmiah Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anatomi pit dan fissure pada gigi telah lama diketahui sebagai tempat yang rentan sebagai awal mula karies gigi. Dalam penutupan pit dan fissure kita tidak terlepas dari pemilihan bahan yang digunakan. Pit dan fissure sealant telah digunakan dalam strategi preventif sejak tahun 1970an, dan menjadi perawatan non-invasif yang paling efektif untuk mencegah karies. Saat ini, bahan yang sering digunakan adalah Resin Bis-GMA dan Glass Ionomer. Penulisan makalah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebocoran tepi bahan Resin Bis-GMA dan Glass Ionomer Cement pada perubahan suhu sebagai bahan sealant pada anak-anak. Dengan adanya perbedaan nilai koefisien ekspansi termal dapat menyebabkan perbedaan muai bahan fissure sealant dengan jaringan gigi pada waktuterjadi perubahan suhu. Akibatnya akan terjadi kebocoran tepi diantara bahan fissure sealant dengan jaringan gigi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada bahan fissure sealant Resin Bis-GMA dan Glass Ionomer Cement keduanya didapatkan adanya kebocoran tepi pada perubahan suhu.Kata Kunci : Kebocoran tepi, fissure sealant, Resin Bis-GMA, Glass Ionomer cement, Perubahan suhu
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN JUMLAH NEUTROFIL ANTARA ANAK DOWN SYNDROME DAN ANAK SEHAT - Studi Pada SLB-C Widya Bhakti Semarang dan Mi Mirfa’ul Ulum Riezqia Ayu Wulandari; Sandy Christiono; Niluh Ringga
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2017): July 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.4.1.27-31

Abstract

Background: Down syndrome (DS) is a congenital disorder caused by abnormalities of chromosome 21, resulting in migration defect of neutrophils, specifically in GCF as a marker of increasing periodontal infection. This study aimed to analyze the difference in neutrophil numbers between down syndrome and healthy children.Method: This research was an analytic observational with cross sectional design, and divided into two groups. The control group is consisted of healthy children and the other is consisted of down syndrome children. GCF was taken using paper point number 45-50 for 30 seconds, then it smeared into object glass and painted with giemsa staining. Observations was done by light microscopy with 1000 times magnification.Result: The result of studies with p<0.05 was indicating a significant difference of neutrophil numbers between children with down syndrome and the healthy group.Conclusion: This study concluded that there was a difference in neutrophil numbers due to the migration defect of neutrophils in children with down syndrome, that can cause proneness to periodontal infections.
ORAL AND DENTAL MANAGEMENT IN CHILDREN WITH TETRALOGY OF FALLOT : A LITERATURE REVIEW Welly Anggarani; Sandy Christiono; Prima Agusmawanti
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.1.108-113

Abstract

Background: Congenital heart disease is a condition of heart anomaly and or disfunction of heart since birth. The most common congenital heart disease is Tetralogy Of Fallot (TOF). The disorder has four features, a ventricular septal defect, aortic overriding, stenosis pulmonary, and hypertrophy right ventricular.Method: This review aimed to talk about oral manifestations and discuss options of several oral and dental management in children with TOF.Result: Oral and dental treatment of pediatric patient with cardiovascular disease is important to be carried out with the risk of bacterial endocarditis.Conclusion: Oral and dental management in a child with congenital heart disease is very important. Main point of dental management are dental health education, preventive dental treatment and control periodic after dental treatment.
EFFECTIVITY ANTIBACTERIAL ZINC OXIDE EUGENOL WITH ZINC OXIDE PROPOLIS FOR ENDODONTIC TREATMENT IN PRIMARY TEETH Erwid Fatchur Rahman; Sandy Christiono
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.6.2.113-117

Abstract

Background: Enterococcus faecalis is generally found on the failure of root canal treatments. Zinc oxide propolis is believed to have an antibacterial effect on that bacteria. This research aimed to compare bacteriostatic effect of zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE) and zinc oxide propolis (ZOP) as the sealer materials of root canal.Method: This was an experimental research with post-test only control group design with two different groups (ZOE and ZOP). Culture of Enterococcus faecalis bacteria was smeared on Blood Agar Plate media with six times replication per group and kept inside incubator for 24 hours. The result was obtained from the inhibition zone formed around the pasta.Result: The average result of ZOE and ZOP was 27.7 mm and 13.45 mm respectively. Normality test using Shapiro-Wilks showed that data was normal (p>0.05). Then, the data was analysed using Independent Samples T-test. The result showed that there was different inhibition zone between ZOE group and ZOP group (p<0.05).Conclusion: Based on the result, it can be concluded that ZOP has lower antibacterial effectiveness of the Enterococcus faecalis than ZOE.