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Meritokrasi Birokrasi, Kesejahteraan Pegawai, dan Prinsip Syariah: Studi Kasus IAIN Pontianak Rahimi, Muhamad; Ruslan, Ismail; Sumin, Sumin
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v23i2.549

Abstract

This study evaluates the impact of Ministerial Regulation No. 17 of 2021 on the transition from structural to functional positions and its implications for the welfare of civil servants at IAIN Pontianak. As part of Indonesia's national bureaucratic reform aimed at fostering meritocracy and performance-based governance, the policy's effects were examined using a mixed-methods approach and exploratory sequential design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and online surveys involving 14 affected civil servants. Findings reveal that the policy positively influenced employees' financial well-being through increased allowances, clarified job roles, and improved work motivation. Despite transitional challenges such as workload adjustments, most respondents felt more valued and productive. The study concludes that the policy enhances both financial and psychosocial dimensions of employee welfare. The implication highlights the importance of justice and Islamic ethical principles in public policy, especially within religious institutions.
Transformasi Ekonomi Digital Pada Perempuan Kelas Menengah-Bawah Kota Pontianak ., Hosaimah; Ruslan, Ismail; ., Luqman
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis (JEMB) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jemb.v4i2.3166

Abstract

The transformation of the digital economy has significantly impacted economic behavior across various societal groups, including lower-middle-class women. This study aims to explore how women in Pontianak City adapt to the growth of the digital economy and to analyze its effects on their consumption patterns and household financial management. Employing a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with 12 informants actively using e-commerce platforms, digital wallets, and other financial applications. The findings reveal a shift in consumption behavior towards more impulsive spending, increased use of financial technology, and challenges related to limited digital literacy. This study highlights the ambivalent nature of digital transformation: while it offers new economic opportunities for women, it also introduces financial risks that may affect family economic stability.
Gaya Hidup Flexing Masyarakat Kecamatan Pontianak Kota Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah Prilijayanti, Dewi; Ruslan, Ismail; Syahbudi, Syahbudi; Safri, Hayanuddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis (JEMB) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jemb.v4i2.3170

Abstract

The phenomenon of flexing lifestyle—showing off luxury goods, social status, or personal achievements—has become increasingly prevalent among housewives in Pontianak Kota District along with the rapid growth of social media. This study aims to explore the role of social media in encouraging flexing behavior, the dynamics of social competition in building self-image, and its impact on household financial management. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach with in-depth interviews and participatory observation. The findings reveal that social media significantly influences flexing practices, particularly through the consumption of branded goods, participation in social activities, and engagement with fashion and beauty trends. Such behavior has economic implications, including higher consumptive spending and the potential risk of financial imbalance within households. From an Islamic economic perspective, flexing contradicts the principle of al-iqtisad (moderation) and tends to lead to israf (wastefulness). Therefore, Islamic financial literacy is urgently needed to foster wise consumption patterns and promote sustainable family welfare.