Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 14 Documents
Search

Edukasi Preventif Gizi Buruk Pada Anak di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Abeli Nurdin, Nurdin; Zoahira, Wa Ode Aisa; Islaeli, Islaeli; Noviyanti, Asri Dwi; Islamiyah, Islamiyah; Zahalim, Zahalim; Romantika, I Wayan
Karya Kesehatan Journal of Community Engagement Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Karya Kesehatan Journal of Community of Engangement
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/k2jce.v4i2.1042

Abstract

Abstrak. Latar Belakang: Para orang tua anak penderita gizi buruk memiliki pemahaman yang masih kurang tentang gizi buruk tersebut dan memiliki anggapan bahwa gizi buruk merupakan penyakit yang tidak akan berkomplikasi pada anak. inilah yang menjadi permasalahannya. Tujuannya: untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan para orang tua tentang upaya pecegahan dan pengobatan penyakit gizi buruk melalui penyuluhan serta setiap penderita akan rutin melakukan gaya hidup dan pola makan yang sehat. Metode: Kegiatan ini merupakan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan deskriptif melalui penyuluhan dan video simulasi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan di salah satu posyandu Binaan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Abeli Kota Kendari dengan durasi 60 menit selama 1 hari. Hasil yang di dapatkan pada evaluasi akhir adalah seluruh orang tua memahami betul bagaimana cara mencegah dan mengobati penderita gizi buruk tersebut. Secara umum memberikan gambaran kepada orang tua seperti apa gizi buruk yang terjadi jika tidak mengaplikasikan gaya hidup sehat dan pola makan sehat. Kesimpulan peningkatan pengetahuan dan melakukan gaya hidup yang sehat dan penerapannya secara rutin dapat membantu mengatasi gizi buruk. Abstract. Background: Parents of children suffering from malnutrition have a poor understanding of malnutrition and assume that malnutrition is a disease that will not cause complications in children. this is the problem. The aim: is to increase parents' knowledge about efforts to prevent and treat malnutrition through counseling and ensure that every sufferer will routinely adopt a healthy lifestyle and eating pattern. Method: This activity is community service carried out using a descriptive approach through counseling and video simulation. Community service is carried out at one of the assisted posyandu in the working area of ​​the Abeli ​​Health Center, Kendari City, with a duration of 60 minutes for 1 day. The results obtained from the final evaluation were that all parents really understood how to prevent and treat malnutrition sufferers. In general, it gives parents an idea of ​​what malnutrition will look like if they don't adopt a healthy lifestyle and healthy eating patterns. Conclusion: increasing knowledge adopting a healthy lifestyle and implementing it regularly can help overcome malnutrition.
Early Detection of Growth Impairment among Children and Adolescents with Eating Disorders: A Cross-Sectional Correlational Study Purnamasari, Anisa; Zoahira, Wa Ode Aisa; Romantika, I Wayan; Apriyanti, Apriyanti
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v7i2.316

Abstract

Background: The growth and development of children and adolescents are influenced by multiple factors, including nutrition, physical health, and psychosocial balance. Eating disorders (EDs) are among the conditions that can significantly disrupt this process, both physiologically and psychologically. Global and local data indicate a rising prevalence of eating disorders among adolescents, which negatively impacts nutritional status and physical growth. This study aims to identify and analyze the relationship between the risk of eating disorders and growth disturbances in children and adolescents based on anthropometric indicators. Methods: This study employed a quantitative, cross-sectional correlational design and was reported by the STROBE (Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology) guidelines. A total of 120 participants aged 10–18 years from three schools in Kendari City were included. The risk of eating disorders was measured using the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26), while growth status was assessed through measurements of body weight, height, and body mass index (BMI), based on WHO standards. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s correlation test and multiple linear regression to evaluate the association and predictive effect of EAT-26 scores on growth indicators, controlling for age and gender. Results: A total of 39.2% of respondents had EAT-26 scores ≥20, indicating a risk of eating disorders. There was a significant negative correlation between EAT-26 scores and BMI (r = -0.421; p < 0.01), height (r = -0.315; p < 0.01), and weight (r = -0.386; p < 0.01). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that EAT-26 scores significantly predicted BMI (β = -0.373; t = -4.698; p < 0.001), after controlling for age and gender, with an R² of 0.198. In contrast, age (p = 0.125) and gender (p = 0.262) did not show significant effects. These findings indicate that the risk of eating disorders significantly contributes to decreased nutritional status, regardless of age and gender. Conclusion: Eating disorders significantly contribute to impaired nutritional status and growth in children and adolescents. EAT-26 scores were negatively correlated with BMI, body weight, and height, and served as a significant predictor of BMI, while age and gender showed no significant effects. Early detection of eating disorder risk within school settings is crucial to prevent long-term impacts on adolescents' physical growth and health. Screening tools such as the EAT-26 can serve as effective initial instruments in promotive and preventive health programs.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DENGAN FILM ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA SDN 70 KENDARI TENTANG CUCI TANGAN Purnamasari, Anisa; Zoahira, Wa Ode Aisa; Yusnayanti, Cici; Lisnawati, Lisnawati; Romantika, I Wayan; Andas, Amzal Mortin
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v9i2.1216

Abstract

Background The World Health Organization (WHO) designated COVID-19 as a Pandemic. Hand washing behavior using soap is an effort that has a major impact in preventing infectious diseases such as diarrhea and ARI, as well as a Preventive Effort in Breaking the Chain of COVID-19 Spread, but hand washing is still not a habit in society, especially children. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counseling through animated film media on increasing students' knowledge about handwashing behavior with soap as a preventive effort in breaking the chain of the spread of COVID-19. Method This research is Pre-Experimental using the One group Pretest-Posttest Design without a control group. This research was conducted at SDN 70 Kendari in April 2021, while the instrument used was a questionnaire made by researchers. The population in this study was 182 students. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling with a total sample size of 120 students. Results The t-value is -22.514 with a p value of 0.000 <0.05 so it can be concluded that there is an effect of counseling through animated film media on increasing student knowledge about hand washing with soap behavior as a preventive effort in breaking the chain of COVID-19 spread. Conclusion There is an Effect of Counseling Through Animated Film Media on Increasing Student Knowledge Regarding Handwashing Behavior Using Soap as a Preventive Effort in Breaking the Chain of COVID-19 Spread.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Frambusia Di Desa Lolibu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wamolo Kabupaten Buton Tahun 2010 Apriyanti; Pongdatu, Merry; Zoahira, Wa Ode Aisa
Jurnal Anoa Keperawatan Mandala Waluya Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Anoa Keperawatan Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners. Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jakmw.v1i2.316

Abstract

Penyakit Frambusia merupakan penyakit menular menahun yang disebabkan oleh kuman Treponema pertenue. Di Desa Lolibu pada tahun 2009 terdapat 9 penderita frambusia dari 3.198 jiwa dengan prevalensi 2,8 per 1.000 penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian penyakit frambusia di Desa Lolibu wilayah kerja puskesmas Wamolo kabupaten Buton tahun 2010. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional,. Besar populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 710 KK, sampel di ambil secara random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 256 KK. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 119 responden yang menderita penyakit frambusia terdapat 87 responden (33,9%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan 32 responden (12,5%) memiliki pengetahuan baik,96 responden (37,5) memiliki penyediaan air bersih tidak memenuhi syarat dan 23 responden (8,9%) memiliki penyediaan air bersih memenuhi syarat, 93 responden (36,3%) memiliki kondisi rumah tidak memenuhi syarat dan 26 (10,2%) responden memiliki kondisi rumah memenuhi syarat serta 88 (34,3%)responden memiliki hygine perorangan kurang dan 31 (12,1%) responden memiliki hygiene perorangan baik. Hasil chi square (X2) diketahui bahwa tingkat pengetahuan, penyediaan air bersih, kondisi rumah dan hygiene perorangan berhubungan dengan kejadian penyakit frambusia. Disarankan kepada Dinas kesehatan Kabupaten Buton dan puskesmas terus menerus tentang penyakit frambusia agar menambah pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyebab penyakit frambusia, cara pengobatannya dan akibat yang ditimbulkan oleh penyakit frambusia, Perlu adanya perhatian dari pemerintah setempat untuk memberikan fasilitas air bersih menjangkau daerah-daerah pelosok yang kesulitan mendapatkan air bersih, Perlu ditingkatkan kerjasama oleh petugas kesehatan baik kerjasama lintas program dan lintas sektoral serta kerjasama antar wilayah untuk membenahi pemukiman masyarakat, meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk memelihara dan selalu menjaga kebersihan diri dan lingkungan dengan selalu berupaya untuk berprilaku bersih dan sehat guna mengurangi penularan penyakit frambusia baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung.