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Pemberdayaan Remaja Melalui Pengembangan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Metasari, Des; Sianipar, Berlian Kando
Jurnal PADAMU NEGERI (Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Bidang Eksakta) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1999.199 KB) | DOI: 10.37638/padamunegeri.v2i1.520

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang dialami remaja diantaranya kehamilan remaja dengan segala konsekuensinya yaitu hubungan seks pranikah, aborsi, Penyakit Menular Seksual (PMS), HIV-AIDS serta narkotika, Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Direktorat Jenderal Badan Peradilan Agama, terdapat 34 ribu permohonan dispensasi kawin yang terhitung dari bulan Januari-Juni tahun 2018, 60% yang mengajukan adalah anak di bawah 18 tahun, Menurt komnas perempuan Kekerasan seksual pada remaja tahun 2018 mengalami kenaikan sebanyak 14 persen dari tahun sebelumnya, yaitu 406.178 (kasus). Pola kekerasan yang terjadi masih sama, lagi-lagi yang paling tinggi di ranah personal atau ranah privat, ranah yang paling dianggap tabu untuk diungkapkan di ruang publik atau di ruang-ruang politik sebanyak 71 persen, yaitu 9.637 kasus. Kesehatan reproduksi sangat penting di paparkan ada saat memasuki masa remaja lebih cepat dan lebih sehat, remaja, ada beberapa hal yang menjadi perhatian agar lebih sehata diantaranya remaja cenderung menghabiskan masa remaja lebih banyak di sekolah, cenderung menunda masuk ke pasar kerja, dan cenderung menunda perkawinan dan melahirkan (BPS dan UNICEF, 2015). Berdasarkan data yang dilansir dari Survei Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Indonesian tahun 2015, pengetahuaan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas di kalangan remaja masih terbilang rendah. remaja perempuan tidak mengetahui perubahan fisik yang terjadi pada diri mereka dan hampir separuh dari mereka (49,9%) tidak mengetahui masa suburnya. Masa remaja adalah masa transisi dan sangat problematis dalam aspek psikologis. Hal ini membuat mereka berada dalam kondisi anomi (sebuah situasi tanpa norma dan hukum) karena kontradiksi antara norma dan fase orientasi. Kesehatan reproduksi adalah suatu keadaan fisik, mental dan sosial yang utuh, bukan hanya bebas dari penyakit atau kecacatan dalam segala aspek yang berhubungan dengan sistem reproduksi, fungsi serta prosesnya atau suatu keadaan dimana manusia dapat menikmati kehidupan seksualnya serta mampu menjalankan fungsi dan proses reproduksinya secara sehat dan aman yang berisiko terhadap kesehatan (merokok, narkoba, minuman keras), berisiko terhadap masa depan (putus sekolah, kehamilan dak diinginkan, konsep diri yang dak cukup) dan berisiko terhadap lingkungan sosialnya (pengangguran, kriminalitas). Oleh karena itu, perilaku berisiko dapat membahayakan aspek-aspek psikososial dan kesehatannya.
Pendampingan Pasien Kanker Sistem Reproduksi Wanita Melalui Therapi Akupressure Sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Efek Kemotherapi Di Rumah Singgah Kanker Baiti Jannati Bengkulu Metasari, Des; Rahmawati, Diyah Tepi; Sianipar, Berlian Kando; Diniarti, Fiya
Jurnal Dehasen Untuk Negeri Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jdun.v3i2.6039

Abstract

Cancer of the reproductive system is the most common type of cancer suffered with the highest order of breast cancer after cervical cancer. Kemotherapi is one of the therapies undertaken by cancer patients including patients with reproductive system cancers including breast cancer and mammal cancer, this motherfire uses chemicals that can cause side effects in patients including headaches (myalgia), nausea and vomiting, alopecia etc. Acupressure is one type / way of health care that is done through pressing techniques on the surface of the body on acupuncture points using fingers, or other body parts, or blunt-tipped aids with health purposes. The acupressure method prioritizes promotive and preventive., Acupressure can also reduce pain in cancer patients as a result of motherhood, besides that it can also reduce nausea and vomiting. The purpose of this service is to find out that acupressure carried out on cervical cancer patients and breast cancer who undergo mothership can reduce side effects due to motherhood that is adopted. The method of this study was to acupressure patients who treated motherfire at the Biati Jannati halfway house as much as 15 pasein, The results of this study showed that there was a decrease in maternal side effects after acupressure for 1 month with decreased side effects in the form of pain, nausea and vomiting
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP PERILAKU DETEKSI DINI KANKER SISTEM REPRODUKSI MELALUI SADARI DAN PEMERIKSAAN IVA METASARI, DES; RAHMAWATI, DIYAH TEPI
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 12 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Data IARC (International Agency For Research On Cancer) tahun 2023 dilaporkan 312.990 kasus kanker serviks dan kanker payudara serta sekitar 90% kematian akibat kanker serviks terjadi di negara-negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah seperti Indonesia, berdasarkan data GLOBOCAN pada tahun 2019 kanker serviks menduduki urutan kedua di Indonesia dengan mortalitas, serta kanker payudara dan kanker serviks menempati urutan pertama dan kedua sebagai penyebab kematian (Riskesdas, 2019). Pencegahan kematian dan keterlambatan pengobatan kanker dapat diatasi dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dan merubah perilaku masyarakat menjadi perilaku sehat dengan SADARI, SADANIS dan test IVA. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan WUS dengan perilaku deteksi dini kanker sistem reproduksi (kanker payudara dan kanker serviks) melalui SADARI dan IVA. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif analitik dengan desain crossectional, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) yang berkunjung ke PMB bidan Z. Muharramah, SST dengan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang yang diambil dengan Teknik accidental sampling, dengan dilakukan uji univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini hampir setengah dari responden (46,7%) mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara dan kanker serviks melalui SADARI dan IVA, sebagian besar responden (60%) mempunyai perilaku yang cukup dalam deteksi dini kanker sistem reproduksi (kanker payudara dan kanker serviks) melalui SADARI dan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan perilaku deteksi dini kanker sistem reproduksi (kanker payuadara dan kanker serviks) melalui SADARI dan IVA. Kesimpualan dalam penelitian ini, peningkatan pengetahuan sangat berakitan dengan upaya deteksi dini kanker sistem reproduksi untuk menurunkan mortalitas pasien kanker. sehingga disarankan tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan edukasi tentang kanker sistem reproduksi melalui penyebaran informasi ke media sosial, cetak dna elektronik serta melakukan penyuluhan Kesehatan ke Masyarakat, melakukan Gerakan SADARI dan pemeriksana IVA gratis.
Penerapan Senam Hipertensi Sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Safaat, Adang; Metasari, Des; Hasmeda, Merry; Vitaloka, Sartika; Cassanova, Wilda Firsty; Marini, Yoeliet; Rohani, Tuti; Azissah, Danur
Jurnal Dehasen Mengabdi Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Maret-Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jdm.v4i1.7892

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the common health problems experienced by the community, especially the elderly, due to a lack of knowledge about the prevention and management of blood pressure. To address this issue, a community service program was implemented in the form of hypertension exercise, aiming to raise awareness and improve the residents' ability to manage blood pressure independently. This program included education on hypertension and training on hypertension exercises using methods such as lectures, discussions, and demonstrations. Participants were guided to practice exercise movements specifically designed to help lower blood pressure. Additionally, blood pressure measurements were conducted before and after the exercise to evaluate its effectiveness.The results showed an increase in residents' knowledge about hypertension and a decrease in blood pressure among participants. This demonstrates that hypertension exercise can be an effective and practical non-pharmacological solution to help the community, especially the elderly, maintain cardiovascular health. This program is expected to encourage the community to adopt regular exercise as part of a healthy lifestyle.
Edukasi Pencegahan Covid 19 Varian Xbb Pada Anak Dan Remaja Dipanti Asuhan Kasebeng Bentiring Diniarti, Fiya; Metasari, Des; Afrianti, Mariza
Jurnal Dehasen Mengabdi Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Maret-Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.539 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/jdm.v2i1.3757

Abstract

Corona virus is a virus that attacks the respiratory tract and causes high fever, cough, flu, shortness of breath and sore throat. The coronavirus can cause death in the world. In 2022 in Indonesia as many as 6,186 cases of covid 19, until now cases of sub-variants BA4 and BA5 still dominate, to overcome this problem, the solution provided is education on the prevention of the XBB variant of covid 19 in children and adolescents at the Kasebeng Bentiring Orphanage. The method of service of this activity starts from the preparation, implementation and evaluation of activities. The implementation time starts from November to December 2023. The results of this activity are an increase in the knowledge of children and adolescents in preventing and breaking the transmission of Covid 19 XBB variant specifications. Community service about education on preventing the transmission of the XBB variant of Covid-19 is effective in preventing and breaking the chain of transmission through increasing knowledge, because the higher a person's knowledge about the transmission of the XBB Variant of Covid-19, the better his behavior will be in preventing the transmission. All participants participated in educational activities from beginning to end and the results of which there was an increase in knowledge about the transmission of Covid-19, reflected in the increase in postest results compared to pre-tests and participants were able to answer the questions asked and were very enthusiastic in the discussion. Based on the results of community service activities, it can be suggested to the management of the orphanage to cooperate with related parties in increasing the knowledge of the children of the orphanage, and not to adhere to azaz kebersaam for tableware, sleeping utensils and toiletries even though it is in the same place (Panti).
Upaya Peningkatan Stamina Melalui Therapi Akupressure Pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Di Desa Kungkai Baru Seluma Rahmawat, Dyah Tepi i; Metasari, Des; Diniarti, Fiya; Sofais, Danur Azissah R.; Syafrie, Ice Rakizah; Cempaka, Febri Melati; Oktavia, Putri Anggun; Dilla, Milka Pinta; Anggelina, Novtiara
Jurnal Dehasen Mengabdi Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Maret-Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.636 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/jdm.v2i1.3763

Abstract

Acupressure is a type/method of health care that is carried out through pressure techniques on the body's surface on acupuncture points using fingers, or other body parts, or blunt-tipped devices for health purposes (Ministry of Health, 2021). The acupressure method prioritizes promotive and preventive. Acupressure is a form of traditional health service by stimulating certain points by pressing on the surface of the body using fingers or blunt objects for fitness purposes or to help overcome health problems. Couples of childbearing age are couples who are at a productive age. such as pregnancy, childbirth etc. Acupressure in fertile couples is very useful to increase stamina so that it can improve the health of the PUS, the increase in the health of the PUS will have an impact on the reproductive health of the PUS itself.
PENGARUH MINUMAN BAWANG PUTIH TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS TELAGA DEWA KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN 2022 Dewi, Ruadya Tuzzarah; Metasari, Des; Murwati, Murwati
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v1i4.411

Abstract

Hypertension is still a major problem in the world. In almost every country, especially developed countries, hypertension is a public problem which is often the cause of death. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of garlic drink on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Telaga Dewa Health Center Work Area, Bengkulu City in 2022. The method in this study was quantitative, using quasy experimental research with a pre post test one group design approach. The sample in the study was 15 respondents who were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study used the Wilcoxon Test statistic. The results of this study showed that the mean systolic value before the intervention was 150 mmHg and the mean systolic value after the intervention was 121.33 mmHg. The mean diastolic value before the intervention was 91.33 mmHg and the mean diastolic value during the intervention was 80.33 mmHg. The statistical test results of the Wilcoxon Test obtained a value of ρ value = 0.000 < α = 0.05, H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, meaning that there is an effect of garlic drink on systolic blood pressure at the Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City in 2022. The conclusion in this study is that garlic can reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The suggestion in this study is that hypertensive patients can use garlic in preventing recurrence of hypertension.  Keywords: Garlic, Hypertension  
Penerapan Terapi Akustik Terhadap Peningkatn Kekuatan Otot Ekstremitas Pada Penderita Stroke Melalui Aplikasi Teori Model Betty Neuman Di Rumah Sakit Tiara Sella Kota Bengkulu Kasih; Rustandi, Handi; Metasari, Des
Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jkmp.v1i2.152

Abstract

Mental health is an emotional stability obtained from one's ability to control oneself by always thinking positively in dealing with environmental stressors without physical,psychological pressure, both internally and externally (Nasir, Abdul., 2011) Nursing theories are attempts to describe or explain nursing phenomena. Through nursing theory, it can be distinguished whether it includes scientific disciplines or other activities. Apart from being used to develop a model related to nursing concepts, nursing theory also has characteristics including: nursing theory identifies and explains special concepts related to real things in nursing. The main concepts identified in Betty Neuman's theoretical approach are the holistic approach, open system (including function, input and output, feedback, negent-copy, and stability), environment (including the created environment), client system (including five client variables, basic structure, line of resistance, normal line of defense, and flexible line of defense), health (fitness to disease), stressors, degree of reaction, prevention as intervention (three levels), and recovery.
Gerakan Sadari Dan Sadanis Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kanker Payudara Untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan Reproduksi Wanita Metasari, Des; Rahmawati, Diyah Tepi; Syafrie, Ice Rakizah
Jurnal Dehasen Untuk Negeri Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jdun.v4i2.8151

Abstract

Deaths from cervical cancer occur in low and middle income countries such as Indonesia, GLOBOCAN (2019) states that breast cancer ranks second in Indonesia as a cause of death from cancer. Public awareness to carry out early detection efforts for cancer results in many cancer patients who do not know about it and only use health services at a late stage, as a result of which maximum treatment cannot be carried out. Prevention of death can be overcome by increasing public knowledge and early detection efforts through breast self-examination (SADARI) and clinical breast examination (SADANIS)The purpose of this activity is to increase WUS knowledge and teach SADARI and SADANIS examinations.This activity was carried out from May to July 2024 in Bengkulu City on 50 WUS, by providing education about cancer to mobilizing the community to carry out SADARI independently and facilitating SADANIS activities in health service facilities that are referrals for WUS health insurance.The result is 80% of their knowledge increased, 100% were able to demonstrate SADARI according to SOP, 78% performed SADANIS in local health services with the result that no one was at risk of breast cancer. Providing education and simulation of SADARI and SADANIS activities effectively mobilizes the community to make efforts for early detection of breast cancer. The role of health workers in disseminating health information and simulations with the community directly can improve optimal health levels.
The Relationship Between Body Image And Eating Patterns In Middle Adolescents In Public High School 05 Bengkulu City In 2024 Sari, Ayu Permata; Metasari, Des; Susanti, Meri Epriana
Jurnal Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Utami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jm.v1i4.257

Abstract

Adolescents between the ages of 10 and 19 are faced with a triple nutritional burden with co-existence of undernutrition, overnutrition and micronutrient deficiencies. About a quarter of adolescents aged 13-18 years are stunted or short, 9 percent are underweight or have a low body mass index, while 16 percent are overweight and obese. In addition, about a quarter of adolescent girls experience anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body image and diet in middle adolescents at SMA Negeri 05 Bengkulu City in 2024.The research method used was descriptive quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Sampling technique using simple random sampling technique with the number of samples in this study 77 people representing all students at SMA Negeri 05 Bengkulu City in 2024. The results showed that most of the respondents (59.7%) with negative body image, most of the respondents (50.6%) with poor diet. There is a relationship between body image and eating patterns in middle adolescents indicated by p=0.000. It is concluded that body image is determined by eating patterns in middle adolescents at SMA Negeri 05 Bengkulu City, so it is recommended for SMA Negeri 05 Bengkulu City the results of this study can be the basis for implementing guidance, coaching, and counseling activity programs on body image with eating patterns in middle adolescents.