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Analisis Pendapatan dan Motivasi Masyarakat Dalam Kegiatan Restorasi Ekosistem Pola Agroforestry di Hutan Lindung Gambut Bram Hitam Provinsi Jambi Ulfa, Maria; Fazriyas, Fazriyas; Nurmansyah, Rahmad; Ahyauddin, Ahyauddin; Maelan, Bayu
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v10i2.304

Abstract

Encroachment and forest fires in Jambi Province have damaged the peat forest ecosystem. One of the peat forest areas that has experienced ecosystem damage is the Bram Hitam peat protected forest, West Tanjung Jabung Regency. In an effort to restore the peat ecosystem that has been converted by the community into oil palm plantations, planting and enrichment were carried out with the Agroforestry model. The development of an agroforestry model on peatlands is not only beneficial for restoring the ecological function of peat but is also beneficial and has economic value for communities that have joined the social forestry scheme. The purpose of this study was to analyze the income of communities that utilize agroforestry patterns in the Bram Hitam HLG. The research was conducted for 8 months from March to October 2023 at the Bram Hitam HLG, West Tanjung Jabung Regency and continued with data analysis at the Forest Management Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambi. The results of the study showed that there were 6 (six) Forest Farmer Groups (KTH) that were the samples of this study. The various KTHs carry out agroforestry activities by planting different types of plants so that they produce different economic values received by farmers. income of ±21-29 million per hectare per year. The combination of types planted varies from a combination of 2 types to 4 types with the main crop being oil palm. Farmers' motivation in choosing plants and participating in ecosystem restoration activities with agroforestry is based on four aspects, namely product orientation where the types planted have the potential to be economically profitable, appropriate biophysical conditions, farmer knowledge of appropriate types and adequate allocation of time and labor in managing their land
ANALISIS FINANSIAL TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS GETAH DAN POTENSI KAYU TANAMAN KARET DARI KLON GT 1 DAN SEEDLING DI KABUPATEN SAROLANGUN Ahyauddin, Ahyauddin
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i2.1516

Abstract

Generally, a part of forest area in Sarolangun had been used by people, especially for farming and planting activities. If the area is not driven to the real policy, it will impact to the transformation of forest area function to be gardening and farming or other economic activities. The Society tapped rubber Forest must be driven to enlarge the forest usage for wood industries and to create the job vacancy. The main purposes of this research were (1) to study financially the effort of Society Plantation Forest of tapped rubber and non tapped rubber trees. (2) to get a perspective of Society Plantation Forest development in monoculture pattern for tapped and non tapped rubber. Based on the financial analysis of Net Present Value (NPV), Net B/C and IRR at interest rate of 5%, the effort of tapped rubber had a value of Rp.299,061,000; 7.54 and 26.3% respectively. The effort of non tapped rubber had a negative value of Rp.36,982,000; 0.59 and unworthy bussiness. The annual average value of income and the effort scale of tapped rubber was Rp.16,473,487 and 3 hectares respectively. From the research results, it can be suggested that: (1) for the non tapped rubber effort it should be better if the people select seedlings from a clone that can make the wood quality better to obtain the higher selling price. (2) it is suggested that in the year before the rubber trees produce latex, it should be better to plant the area with agricultural crops and vegetables to optimalize the land usage and to provide added value to the farmers.
- ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS KELEMBAGAAN HUTAN ADAT DI KABUPATEN MUARA BUNGO PROVINSI JAMBI (STUDI KASUS PADA HUTAN ADAT BATU KERBAU): Perhutanan sosial, Hutan Adat Batu Kerbau, Kelembagaan Fazriyas, Fazriyas; muzakkir, Ahmad Muzakkir; ulfa , Maria ulfa; Rahmad, Rahmad Nurmansah; Ahyauddin, Ahyauddin; agung, agung kurnia
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.14.02.43502

Abstract

Customary forests are one of the social forestry program schemes in Indonesia that provide legal access to local communities in forest management by strengthening the local wisdom of customary law communities. The research location is in the Batu Kerbau (buffalo stone) customary forest, Muara Bungo Regency, Jambi Province. The Batu Kerbau customary forest is the first forest formed in Muaro Bungo Regency in 2002. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of customary forest institutions in the management of the Batu Kerbau customary forest. The level of institutional effectiveness of the Batu Kerbau customary forest uses 8 (eight) criteria according to Ostrom (1990). Sampling of respondents was carried out using purposive sampling method so that 25 informants were obtained. Quantitative data analysis is based on the results of filling out the questionnaire which is then analyzed using a Likert Scale and for qualitative data obtained from interviews and descriptions to strengthen the results of quantitative data. The results of the study show that the level of effectiveness of the Batu Kerbau customary forest institution is classified as moderate for the level of existence or existence of customary forest with a percentage score of 61.80%. Some of these factors are divided into 2 factors, namely driving factors and inhibiting factors. The driving factor is in the form of clearly identified boundaries and strict sanctions in accordance with the level of guilt. The weakness factor is that the contribution of customary forests from the economic aspect to the livelihood structure of the Batu Kerbau Keywords : Social forestry, Batu Kerbau customary forest, institutional
ANALYSIS OF INCOME AND WELFARE LEVEL OF THE RAP TAMA JAYA FOREST FARMERS GROUP (KTH) IN RONGGURNIHUTA VILLAGE, SAMOSIR REGENCY, NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Naibaho, Jesika; Ahyauddin, Ahyauddin; Muryunika, Rince
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 14, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v14i2.10790

Abstract

Social forestry is one of the government strategies for sustainable forest management by involving local communities as the main actors. One of its implementations is granting forest utilization access through the Community-Based Forest Management (HKm) scheme. KTH Rap Tama Jaya in Ronggurnihuta Village, Samosir Regency, is one of the groups receiving such utilization rights, focusing on the utilization of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) such as pine resin, honey, and citronella across a management area of 375 hectares. This study aims to analyze the income of KTH members and their welfare level based on the BPS indicators, as well as to examine the relationship between income and welfare levels of KTH Rap Tama Jaya members. Data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods through the calculation of revenue, costs, income, R/C ratio, and Pearson Product Moment correlation test. The results showed that the average income of KTH members was Rp23,166,274/year with an R/C ratio value of 21.2, indicating that the NTFP-based enterprises are feasible to be developed. The welfare analysis showed that 81.13% of members were categorized as prosperous. Furthermore, the correlation analysis showed a coefficient value of r = 0.618 with t value of 5.615 > t table of 2.008, indicating a positive and significant relationship between income and welfare levels of KTH Rap Tama Jaya members.
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Fungsi Taman Hutan Raya Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Jambi: Community Perceptions Toward the Functions of Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Grand Forest Park, Jambi Fazriyas, Fazriyas; Muryunika, Rince; Lestari, Eni; Marwoto, Marwoto; Ahyauddin, Ahyauddin; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jurnalsilvatropika.v9i2.48540

Abstract

ABSTRACT Senami Forest is a conservation area with strategic functions, including education, research, socio-cultural development, and tourism.  However, its designation as a forest park is not without its challenges of land conversion and social issues. This study aims to analyze community perceptions of the functions of the Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin Grand Forest Park in Jambi, covering aspects of education, research, socio-cultural roles, as well as tourism and recreation. The research was conducted in Jangga Baru Village, Batin XXIV Subdistrict, Batanghari Regency, from November to December 2023, involving 90 respondents selected through proportional random sampling. Data were collected using a three-point Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that community perceptions of forest park functions in education (33.33%) and research (33.33%) were in the poor category, while socio-cultural (44.61%) and tourism-recreation (55.60%) were in the moderate category. Overall, the community tends to view the area as more beneficial if converted into plantations, due to limited economic access, low educational levels, and minimal involvement in management activities. These findings highlight the importance of management strategies that actively involve local communities to ensure the balance between conservation, social, and economic functions.   Keywords: batanghari, community perceptions, conservation, forest functions, forest park   ABSTRAK Hutan Senami merupakan kawasan konservasi yang memiliki fungsi strategis yaitu fungsi pendidikan, penelitian, sosial budaya dan wisata. Namun, penetapannya menjadi Tahura STS tidak terlepas dari berbagai persoalan alih fungsi lahan dan masalah sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi masyarakat terhadap fungsi Taman Hutan Raya (Tahura) Sultan Thaha Syaifuddin (STS) Jambi yang mencakup aspek pendidikan, penelitian, sosial budaya, serta wisata dan rekreasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Jangga Baru, Kecamatan Batin XXIV, Kabupaten Batanghari pada November–Desember 2023 dengan melibatkan 90 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik proportional random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner skala Likert tiga poin dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi masyarakat terhadap fungsi Tahura STS pada aspek pendidikan (33,33%) dan penelitian (33,33%) berada pada kategori buruk, sosial budaya (44,61%) pada kategori sedang, serta wisata dan rekreasi (55,60%) juga pada kategori sedang. Masyarakat cenderung memandang kawasan lebih bermanfaat jika dialihfungsikan menjadi perkebunan karena keterbatasan akses ekonomi, rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, dan minimnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam kegiatan pengelolaan kawasan. Hasil ini menegaskan pentingnya strategi pengelolaan Tahura STS yang melibatkan masyarakat secara aktif agar fungsi konservasi, sosial, dan ekonomi dapat berjalan beriringan.   Katakunci: batanghari, fungsi hutan, konservasi, persepsi masyarakat, taman hutan raya