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Human Resource Capacity Building Through Tour Guide and Tourism Management Training Irvan Rolyesh Situmorang; Yonson Pane; Frenky Situmorang; Sipnarong Kanchawongpaisan; Phan Bao Giang; Novi Indriyani Sitepu
Eastasouth Journal of Effective Community Services Vol 4 No 02 (2025): Eastasouth Journal of Effective Community Services (EJECS)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/ejecs.v4i02.508

Abstract

This community service program was conducted in Pematang Johar Village, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, which holds strong potential as a community-based tourism destination but faces challenges due to limited human resource capacity. The main objective was to enhance local residents’ knowledge and skills in tourism management and tour guiding. Using a participatory approach, the program involved three stages: observation and problem identification, training and mentoring, followed by evaluation and reflection. The program was collaboratively implemented with local government and community participation. The results indicated improved understanding of tourism management, the emergence of local tourism groups, and growing community awareness of sustainable tourism practices. Overall, this initiative strengthened local capacity toward developing Pematang Johar Village as an independent and sustainable tourism destination.
The Effect Of Operating Costs And Capital Structure On Corporate Income Tax Expense Payable In Mining Sub-Sector Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange Yonson Pane; Deliyanti Simbolon
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2: April-September 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/mxj04k33

Abstract

This study aims to determine The Effect of Operational Costs and Capital Structure on Corporate Income Tax Expenses Payable to Mining Sub Sector Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The research methodology used is quantitative descriptive method. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression with regression equations is Corporate Income Tax Expenses Payable = 171.271,097 + 1.317 Operational Costs - 286,053.394 Capital Struktur + e. The results of the research analysis show that Operational Costs have a significant effect on Corporate Income Tax Expenses in Mining Sector Companies. Based on the results of  partial hypothesis testing, it has a tcount > ttable with a tcount value of 11,249 < ttable  2,03452 and a significant value < 0.05, with a value of 0.000 > 0.05. The results of the research analysis show that the Capital Structure has no effect and is significant on the Corporate Income Tax Expenses in Mining Sub Sector Companies. Based on the results of partial hypothesis testing, it has a tcount < ttable with a tcount value of -2.906 < ttable 2,03452 and a significant value < 0.05 with a value of 0.007 < 0.05. The results of the research analysis show that Operational Costs and Capital Structure have a significant effect on Corporate Income Tax Expenses in Mining Sub Sector Companies based on the results of simultaneous hypothesis testing, namely Fcount > Ftable with a value of 64.274 > 3.29 and a significant value < 0.05, namely by value 0.000 < 0.05.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Integrity of Financial Statements: The Role of the Audit Committee, Company Size, and Leverage Yonson Pane
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 5 No. 1: October - March 2026
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/gp28xp28

Abstract

This research analyzed the factors influencing financial statement integrity among companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2022 fiscal year. The study examined the roles of the audit committee, company size, and leverage as primary determinants of reporting honesty. It integrated the alignment between financial data and non-financial disclosures in sustainability reports to identify potential greenwashing practices that could mislead stakeholders. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing multiple linear regression analysis to evaluate the relationships between the variables. The researcher selected the sample through purposive sampling, focusing on issuers that provided complete annual and sustainability reports. The results indicated that the audit committee and company size exerted a positive and significant influence on financial statement integrity. These findings suggested that independent oversight and reputational risks associated with large organizations effectively reduced information asymmetry. Conversely, leverage demonstrated a negative and significant impact, which implied that high debt burdens encouraged opportunistic managerial behavior through earnings management. This study offered practical contributions for regulators and investors in evaluating corporate information credibility during an era of increasing environmental, social, and governance transparency and digital reporting integration.
PENGARUH FEE AUDIT FEE AUDIT, AUDIT DELAY, LEVERAGE, DEBT DEFAULT, AUDIT TENURE, TERHADAP OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Angel Angel; Annisa Nauli Sinaga; Yonson Pane
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/dfkt5023

Abstract

Opini audit going concern, pernyataan auditor yang menyatakan adanya atau tidak adanya keraguan terhadap kemampuan perusahaan untuk mempertahankan kelangsungan usahanya dalam jangka waktu yang wajar, biasanya satu tahun setelah tanggal laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Fee audit, audit delay, audit tenure, leverage, debt default terhadap opini audit going concern perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan objek penelitian yaitu perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia dan periode 2022-2024, untuk sampel yang diperoleh sebesar 114 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Fee Audit tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap opini audit going concern. Audit delay tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap opini audit going concern. Leverage tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap opini audit going concern. Debt default tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap opini audit going concern. Audit tenure tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap opini audit going concern. Fee audit, audit delay, leverage, debt default dan audit tenure memiliki pengaruh terhadap opini audit going concern pada perusahaan sektor manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI 2022-2024
PEMANFAATAN FINTECH DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKSES PEMBIAYAAN BAGI UMKM BINAAN KOTA MEDAN Irvan Rolyesh Situmorang; Yonson Pane
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i3.3982

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to examine the influence of financial technology (fintech) utilization and financial literacy levels on access to financing among assisted Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Medan City. Employing a mixed-methods approach, data were collected through a survey of 330 respondents and in-depth interviews with selected MSME actors. Quantitative analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), while qualitative data were analyzed thematically. The results indicate that both fintech and financial literacy positively and significantly affect access to financing. The coefficient of determination shows that these two variables explain 42.4% of the variance in financing access. The qualitative findings highlight major adoption barriers, including limited digital infrastructure, low digital literacy, and concerns over data security. This study also employs the Technology Readiness Index (TRI) framework to assess the psychological readiness of MSMEs in adopting technology. The findings suggest several policy implications, including the need for continuous digital literacy training, enhanced data protection, and stronger collaboration between local governments and fintech providers to establish a more inclusive and sustainable digital financial ecosystem. This research is part of a five-year roadmap to support the gradual digital transformation of MSMEs in the Medan region. Keyword: Fintech; Financial Literacy; Financing Access; Financial Inclusion; Medan City Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemanfaatan teknologi finansial (fintech) dan tingkat literasi keuangan terhadap akses pembiayaan yang diperoleh oleh UMKM binaan di Kota Medan. Menggunakan pendekatan metode campuran (mixed methods), data dikumpulkan melalui survei terhadap 330 responden dan wawancara mendalam dengan pelaku UMKM terpilih. Analisis kuantitatif dilakukan dengan pendekatan Structural Equation Modeling berbasis Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), sementara data kualitatif dianalisis secara tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik fintech maupun literasi keuangan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap akses pembiayaan. Koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel tersebut menjelaskan 42,4% variasi dalam akses pembiayaan UMKM. Temuan kualitatif memperkuat bahwa keterbatasan infrastruktur digital, rendahnya literasi digital, dan kekhawatiran terhadap keamanan data masih menjadi hambatan utama dalam adopsi fintech. Penelitian ini juga mengadopsi kerangka Technology Readiness Index (TRI) untuk mengukur kesiapan psikologis UMKM dalam mengadopsi teknologi. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi kebijakan penting, yaitu perlunya pelatihan literasi digital yang berkelanjutan, penguatan perlindungan data, serta sinergi antara pemerintah daerah dan penyedia layanan fintech dalam membangun ekosistem keuangan digital yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari roadmap lima tahun dalam mendukung transformasi digital UMKM secara bertahap di wilayah Medan. Kata kunci: Fintech; Literasi Keuangan; Akses Pembiayaan; Inklusi Keuangan; Kota Medan
SOSIALISASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MONSOONSIM PADA SMA WIYATA DHARMA Irvan Rolyesh Situmorang; Petrus Loo; Susan Grace Nainggolan; Frenky Situmorang; Yonson Pane
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Sosial dan Teknologi Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jpstm.v4i2.2566

Abstract

Abstract: Monsoonsim is a gamification-based business simulation platform that helps teach various entrepreneurial concepts practically and interactively. Through Monsoonsim, students can understand how a business operates, from financial planning and management, resource management, marketing, to customer service. Monsoonsim provides an opportunity for students to develop their entrepreneurial spirit, providing hands-on experience that strengthens their understanding of risks, opportunities and business strategies. Through this simulation-based learning, Monsoonsim creates an environment that supports a deep understanding of business dynamics and encourages the birth of young entrepreneurs. Keywords: Entrepreneurship, Monsoonsim, Business Strategy. Abstrak: Monsoonsim merupakan sebuah platform simulasi bisnis berbasis gamifikasi yang membantu mengajarkan berbagai konsep kewirausahaan secara praktis dan interaktif. Melalui Monsoonsim, peserta didik dapat memahami bagaimana sebuah bisnis beroperasi, mulai dari perencanaan dan manajemen keuangan, pengelolaan sumber daya, pemasaran, hingga layanan konsumen. Monsoonsim memberikan kesempatan bagi para siswa untuk mengembangkan jiwa kewirausahaan mereka, memberikan pengalaman langsung yang memperkuat pemahaman mereka terhadap risiko, peluang, dan strategi bisnis. Melalui pembelajaran yang berbasis simulasi ini, Monsoonsim menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung pemahaman mendalam tentang dinamika bisnis dan mendorong lahirnya wirausahawan-wirausahawan muda. Kata kunci: Kewirausahaan, Monsoonsim, Strategi Bisnis.
ANALISIS PERILAKU MINAT WISATAWAN BERKUNJUNG KEMBALI KE PULAU SAMOSIR Asianna Martini Simarmata; Fitri Yani Panggabean; Yonson Pane; Elisabeth Nainggolan
Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.776 KB) | DOI: 10.38043/jids.v5i2.3165

Abstract

Samosir Island is one of the leading tourist destinations in the Toba Caldera Geopark area. So many factors are related to the intention of tourists revisiting Samosir Island. So the research aims to prove: 1) the influence of tourist attraction and service quality on interest in reintention visiting Samosir Island; and 2) its influence through visitor satisfaction as an intervening. A total of 274 local tourists responded to a questionnaire distributed directly with the support of the Tourism Office of Samosir Regency and students. Collected data using a questionnaire that has been valid and reliable. The research team periodically collects information from tourists visiting Samosir Island, which takes about two months. The data analysis technique uses path analysis with the SPSS application. Research findings reveal that tourist attraction, service quality, and visitor satisfaction affect the reintention of tourists to Samosir Island. Service quality is the dominant predictor in the regression model. However, visitor satisfaction is not effective as an intervention that strengthens the intention of tourists to visit again. The implication of this paper is that visitor satisfaction needs to be improved by providing various facilities and infrastructure that support the optimization of service quality on Samosir Island. Thus providing a domino effect on increasing tourist visits to Samosir Island. Keywords: reintention,  tourist attraction, service quality, visitor satisfaction.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DAN DANA PERIMBANGAN TERHADAP BELANJA MODAL PADA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN/KOTA DI SUMATERA UTARA Yonson Pane; Asianna Martini Simarmata; Sri Rezeki; Muhammad Rinaldi; Fitri Yani Panggabean
Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.561 KB) | DOI: 10.38043/jids.v5i2.3182

Abstract

Tujuan makalah ini untuk menganalisis pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) dan dana perimbangan yang terdiri dari dana bagi hasil (DBH), dana alokasi umum (DAU), dan dana alokasi khusus (DAK) terhadap belanja modal. Penelitian dilakukan pada kabupaten/kota di Sumatera Utara dengan menggunakan data skunder berupa data realisasi Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) dari 2015 sampai 2019. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi berganda yang digunakan untuk menguji kelima hipotesis yaitu untuk menganalisis: 1) pengaruh PAD dan dana perimbangan yang terdiri dari DBH, DAUK, dan DAK terhadap belanja modal secara simlutan; 2) pengaruh PAD terhadap belanja modal; 3) pengaruh DBH terhadap belanja modal; 4) pengaruh DAU terhadap belanja modal; dan 5) pengaruh DAK terhadap belanja modal. Pengujian normalitas, multikolinearitas, autokorelasi, dan heteroskedastisitas menunjukkan dukungan data yang diperoleh, sehingga dapat dilanjutkan untuk pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian membuktikan pengujian hipotesis bahwa PAD dan dana perimbangan berpengaruh terhadap belanja modal secara simultan. Akan tetapi, pengujian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa DAU tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap belanja modal, sedangkan variabel independen lainnya seperti PAD, DBH, dan DAK berpengaruh terhadap belanja modal. Kesenjangan DAU yang diterima antar pemerintah daerah menjadi perhatian yang serius bagi pemerintah pusat dalam memberikan dana perimbangan. Kata Kunci: Belanja Modal, DAK, DAU, DBH, PAD.