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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan (Journal of Soil Science and Environment) Agrotrop : Journal on Agriculture Science Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pertanian Agros JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Terapan Agroteksos JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian
Sulistyorini, Endang
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary

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Abundance Of Soil Fauna In Beneng Taro (Xanthosoma undipes K. Koch) AT Various Altitudes Saputra, Agis; Hermita, Nuniek; Sulistyorini, Endang; Utama, Putra
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Terapan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): ISSUE JANUARY-JUNE 2026
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/jat.v7i1.66639

Abstract

Beneng Taro (Xanthosoma undipes K. Koch) is a local food crop from Gunung Karang, Banten, with high nutritional potential whose productivity is closely related to soil biological conditions. This study evaluated soil fauna abundance and diversity in talas beneng cultivation areas across three elevations: highland (851-858 m asl), midland (590-602 m asl), and lowland (343 m asl). A quantitative exploratory approach was applied using pitfall traps with ten replications per site and composite soil sampling at 0-20 cm depth. Soil chemical properties (pH, C-organic, N-total, and C/N ratio) were analyzed, and diversity was calculated using the Shannon-Wiener index. A total of seven soil fauna orders were recorded, with Hymenoptera dominating all sites. The midland exhibited the highest abundance (67 individuals), while the lowland showed the highest diversity index (H’=1.077 medium category). Variations in abundance and diversity were associated with differences in soil pH, nitrogen availability, and C/N ratio, which influenced decomposition rates and nutrient dynamics. The findings indicate that elevation-related environmental factors significantly shape soil fauna communities and underscore the importance of soil fertility management in supporting sustainable talas beneng cultivation. Keywords: Abundace, Altitude, Beneng taro, Soil Chemical Properties, Soil Fauna.
Co-Authors Abdul Hasyim Sodiq, Abdul Hasyim Alfu Laila Andi Apriany Fatmawaty, Andi Apriany Andree Saylendra, Andree Hidayati, Nadya Luthfiah Hilal, Samsu Jiedny, Alliva Zahra Muztahidin, Nur Iman Noviani, Neng Nugraha, Faiz Nuniek Hermita, Nuniek Nurmayulis Nurreni, Annisa Putra Utama Putri, Widia E Putriyani, Rida Ramadini, Firda Rumbiak, Julio Eiffelt Rusmana, Rusmana Saputra, Agis Sofiana, Maya Novianti Susiyanti, Susiyanti Syifa, Sri Astria Amanda Yenny, Ratna Fitry Yurifals, Vionanda Apta