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All Journal JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Jurnal Biologi Tropis AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Mediagro Sewagati: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian
Muztahidin, Nur Iman
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Other

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APLIKASI PUPUK VERMIKOMPOS DAN POC URIN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TOMAT (Solanum lycopersicum) Yulianti Tampubolon, Melani Ratni; Utama, Putra; Muztahidin, Nur Iman; Rohmawati, Imas
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v8i2.618

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of vermicompost fertilizer dose and concentration of cow urine Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) on the growth and yield of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum). This research was an experimental study conducted from March to May 2024. The experimental design used in this study was a factorial Randomised Group Design (RGD) consisting of two factors. The first factor was the dose of vermicompost fertilizer, which consisted of 4 levels, including 0 g/plant, 35 g/plant, 45 g/plant, and 55 g/plant. The second factor was the cow urine concentration LOF, which consisted of four levels: 0 ml/l, 30 ml/l, 60 ml/l, and 90 ml/l. The results showed that the treatment with a vermicompost fertilizer dose of 45 g/plant had the best effect on the parameters of plant height at 4 weeks (79.16 cm), 5 weeks (94.58 cm), and 6 weeks (117.08 cm), and stem diameter at 4 weeks (6.00 mm), 5 weeks (7.01 mm), and 6 weeks (7.94 mm). The concentration of cow urine LOF at 60 ml/l had the best effect on the parameters of plant height at 4 weeks (78.50 cm), 5 weeks (95.66 cm), and 6 weeks (116.25 cm), the number of fruits per plant (12.83 fruits), and fruit weight per plant (474.75 g). There was an interaction between the treatment of vermicompost fertilizer dose and concentration of cow urine, with a combination of 45 g/plant of vermicompost and 60 ml/l cow urine having the best effect on the parameter of plant height 6 weeks after planting (123.33 cm).
APLIKASI BAHAN ORGANIK AMPAS TEH DAN KOTORAN AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L.) Herlina, Marsa Hany; Sodiq, Abdul Hasyim; Muztahidin, Nur Iman; Firnia, Dewi
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v8i2.619

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of the application of organic matter tea waste and chicken manure on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper plants. The research was carried out from March to May 2024 at Lontar Baru, Kec. Serang-Banten. This study used a Randomized Group Design (RGD) with 2 levels and 3 replications. The first factor was organic matter tea waste with doses of 0 t/ha (equivalent to 0 g/polybag), 2 t/ha (equivalent to 19 g/polybag), 4 t/ha (equivalent to 39 g/polybag), and 6 t/ha (equivalent to 58 g/polybag), while the second factor was organic matter chicken manure with doses of 0 t/ha (equivalent to 0 g/polybag), 8 t/ha (equivalent to 77 g/polybag), and 12 t/ha (equivalent to 115 g/polybag). The results showed that the treatment of tea waste gave the best results in the parameters of the fruit number per plant and the fruit weight per plant. The treatment of chicken manure gave the best results in the parameters of plant height, number of leaves, time of the first flower, fruit number per plant, and fruit weight per plant. There was an interaction between the treatment of organic matter tea waste and chicken manure in the parameters of the fruit number per plant. The treatment of tea waste at 6 t/ha (58 g/polybag) gave the best results in the generative phase of cayenne pepper plants. The treatment of chicken manure at 12 t/ha (115 g/polybag) gave the best results in the growth and yield of cayenne pepper plants.
Analisis Konsentrasi dan Jenis Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Rachmawati Sabira, Adrea Oktavia; Isminingsih, Sulastri; Muztahidin, Nur Iman; Roidelindho, Kiki
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Mediagro
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v21i1.12429

Abstract

The use of bulbs often reduces the quality of the results because the seeds often carry pathogens and reduce the productivity of shallots. One of the factors that causes the decline in the production of this plant is the lack of appropriate and effective cultivation technology. A potential solution is to improve seed quality by using organic fertilizers, especially PGPR fertilizers. This study aims to determine the concentration and type of PGPR that affect the growth of shallot seeds. The research method used was a randomized block design consisting of two factors, namely; PGPR concentration consisting of three levels, namely 10 ml / l (K1), 20 ml / l (K2), and 30 ml / l (K3). The second factor is the type of PGPR consisting of 3 levels, including: mimosa pudica roots (P1), bamboo roots (P2), and elephant grass roots (P3). The results showed that the PGPR concentration of 20 ml / l (K2) gave the best effect on the parameters of plant height and leaf length. Among the types of PGPR, bamboo roots (P2) gave the best results on the parameters of plant height, number of leaves and leaf length. There is also an interaction between the concentration and type of PGPR on plant height and leaf length parameters.
Pengaruh Jenis Media Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pada Tiga Varietas Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Secara Hidroponik Ramadhanti, Ainna; Laila, Alfu; Muztahidin, Nur Iman; Fatmawaty, Andi Apriany
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 28, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v28i1.23568

Abstract

Bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) dikenal sebagai salah satu tanaman komersial unggulan dengan potensi finansial tinggi yang produksinya mencapai 1.985.233 ton pada tahun 2023, namun harga sering berfluktuasi akibat keterbatasan pasokan, sehingga diperlukan peningkatan produktivitas melalui teknik budidaya seperti hidroponik untuk mengatasi penyempitan lahan pertanian. Penelitian ini dilakukan guna menganalisis dampak dari penggunaan media tanam serta varietas yang berbeda di masa pertumbuhan tanaman bawang merah sekaligus hasil produksinya. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan pada November 2024 – Februari 2025 di Perumahan Dasana Indah Blok SO16 No.12, Kabupaten Tangerang. Metode yang diterapkan ialah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) menggunakan media tanam serta varietas bawang merah sebagai faktornya. Kategori perlakuan yang dilakukan sebagai berikut : Kategori perlakuan yang dilakukan sebagai berikut : M1 (cocopeat), M2 (arang sekam), M3 (50% cocopeat + 50% arang sekam) dan V1 (Trisula), V2 (Bima Brebes), V3 (Merdeka). Seluruh kombinasi diulang sebanyak tiga kali dan masing-masing kombinasi terdiri dari tiga sampel, sehingga total sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah 81. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media tanam cocopeat (M1) sangat signifikan mempengaruhi bobot umbi segar per tanaman dan bobot umbi kering per tanaman; media tanam arang sekam (M2) sangat signifikan mempengaruhi tinggi tanaman dan jumlah umbi per tanaman; dan varietas Bima Brebes (V2) sangat signifikan mempengaruhi hanya pada bobot umbi kering per tanaman. Kemudian dari hasil penelitian juga tidak ditemukan adanya saling keterkaitan antara jenis media tanam serta varietas pada seluruh aspek pengamatan.
Uji In Vitro Antagonisme Cendawan Endofit Asal Alang-Alang (Imperata cylindrica L.) Dalam Mengendalikan Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense pada Tanaman Pisang Muthiah, Siti; Saylendra, Andree; Nurmayulis, Nurmayulis; Muztahidin, Nur Iman
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 32 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/agrolandnasional.v32i1.2482

Abstract

Cendawan patogen Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) dapat merusak tanaman pisang dengan menyebabkan penyakit layu fusarium. Dalam upaya pengendalian hayati, cendawan endofit dapat diterapkan sebagai agen biologis untuk menekan pertumbuhan patogen. Cendawan endofit berpotensi antagonis dalam menghambat pertumbuhan simbionnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi cendawan endofit asal akar alang-alang (Imperata cylindrica L.) dan menganalisis kemampuan antagonisme cendawan endofit dalam menghambat pertumbuhan cendawan patogen Foc secara in vitro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksplorasi dan eksperimen. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) non faktorial dengan lima taraf perlakuan dalam lima ulangan. Perlakuan yang dicoba yaitu: tiga isolat cendawan endofit alang-alang (CEA1, CEA2, dan CEA3), kontrol positif (CP0), dan kontrol negatif (CPF0). Variabel yang diamati yaitu: persentase daya hambat, luas pertumbuhan koloni cendawan, karakterisasi morfologi secara makroskopis, dan patogenisitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 23 isolat cendawan endofit berhasil diisolasi dari akar alang-alang, dimana enam diantaranya terdapat aktivitas antagonisme. Tiga isolat dengan aktivitas antagonisme kuat dikodekan CEA1, CEA2, dan CEA3. Berdasarkan uji antagonisme dengan metode dual culture, ketiga isolat bersifat antagonis terhadap cendawan Foc dengan penghambatan bervariasi. Isolat CEA3 menunjukkan hasil terbaik dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Foc pada 4-7 Hari Setelah Inokulasi (HSI) dengan persentase daya hambat hingga 58,21% dan menekan luas pertumbuhan koloni Foc hingga 4,74 cm. Ciri makroskopis CEA3 memiliki bentuk koloni irregular, topografi flat, tekstur permukaan granular, berwarna putih kehijauan, dan ada tetesan eksudat. Uji patogenisitas menunjukkan isolat tersebut tidak bersifat patogen.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Silase Kelompok Tani di Cireban Jaya Desa Kaduengang Kecamatan Cadasari Kabupaten Pandeglang Kania Asri Liany; Pangesti, Raiza Tri; Wijaya, Gagah Hendra; Armelia, Vony; Syafiyullah, Radian; Magfira; Meindrawan, Bayu; Muztahidin, Nur Iman; Nurrofingah, Ulfa; Mardiyanti, Een; Nafisah, Ainun
SEWAGATI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/sewagati.v4i3.2922

Abstract

The availability of forage as the primary feed for ruminant livestock often fluctuates due to seasonal changes, particularly in smallholder farming systems. This situation is notably evident in the Cireban Jaya Farmers Group located in Kaduengang Village, where farmers struggle to meet forage needs during the dry season. In response to this problem, a community service program was conducted to improve farmers' knowledge and skills in forage preservation by introducing silage-making techniques. The activity involved a series of methods, including socialization to raise awareness, group discussions to facilitate knowledge exchange, and practical demonstrations on how to process forage into silage. The silage was prepared using a mixture of fresh forage, rice bran, molasses, and EM4 as a fermentation starter. Through hands-on experience, farmers learned to identify characteristics of successful silage fermentation, which include a brownish color, a distinct sour aroma, and a compact texture. The silage produced was tested on local sheep, and results indicated positive acceptance after a short adaptation period. This confirms that silage can be an effective alternative feed solution during periods of forage scarcity and nutritional stress. The outcomes of the program revealed increased farmer competence in feed processing and a more resilient approach to livestock feeding. Moreover, the initiative helped reduce the dependence on seasonal forage availability, contributing to the sustainability of small-scale livestock farming. The training also encouraged collaboration among farmers, promoted local innovation, and supported the development of feed preservation strategies tailored to community needs. Overall, the training significantly enhanced local farmers’ capacity to manage feed resources efficiently, ensuring better productivity and animal welfare, particularly in areas prone to seasonal feed shortages and unpredictable climate conditions.
Effects of Doses Goat Manure and NPK Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Pakcoy Alvita, Alifah Manda; Fatmawaty, Andi Apriany; Muztahidin, Nur Iman; M., Kartina A.
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6440

Abstract

The research aimed to know influence giving doses of goat manure fertilizer and NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer on the growth and result of plant pakcoy. This research completed in the experiment land Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa at Sindangsari village, Pabuaran district Serang regency Banten Province and Laboratory of Soil and Agroclimate Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa. The research used a factorial Randomized Group Design consist two factors. The first factor was a dose of goat manure fertilizer (P) consists of four levels; 141 g/polybag, 212 g/polybag, and 283 g/polybag, and 354 g/polybag. The second factor was a NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer; 1.1 g/polybag, 2.1 g/polybag, 3.2 g/polybag, and 4.2 g/polybag. The results of research showed the giving goat manure fertilizer a dose of 354 g/polybag gave influence a real of the plant height parameter, number of leaves, root length, and fresh weight of plant. The results of research showed the giving NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer a dose of 3.2 g/polybag gave influence a real of all observation parameters.
Callus Induction of Ciangir Passion Fruit (Passiflora sp.) Leaves at Several Concentration Levels of Growth Regulators Substance 2,4-D and BAP Putri, Salma Sasyana; Susiyanti; Muztahidin, Nur Iman; Isminingsih, Sulastri
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6454

Abstract

Passion fruit plants are important economically due to the high nutrient value of the fruit, and they have an important role in the pharmaceutical world. People often exploit passion fruit plants for medicinal purposes without cultivating them. Passion fruit propagation can be done using seeds, grafting, or cuttings. However, such propagation can increase the value of high genetic variability so that to overcome this can be done by propagating passion fruit seedlings in tissue culture by callus induction. This research was carried out to determine the effect of 2,4-D and BAP on callus induction in passion fruit leaves. The method utilized was a factorial Randomized Group Design (RGD), which consisted of two factors, namely the 2,4-D concentration level (0, 1, 2, 3) ppm and the BAP concentration level (0, 1, 2) ppm, so there were 12 treatment combinations which were repeated three times. The observed parameters were callus area, percentage of browning explants, percentage of living explants, percentage of callus explants, color and texture of callus. The concentration level of 2,4-D 3 ppm and BAP 0 ppm best affected the callus area parameter of 1.96 . The results of this research showed that the percentage of the highest living explants achieved 100%, the percentage of contaminated explants was 0%, the percentage of explants that experienced browning was 66%, and the percentage of explants that experienced callus was 100%, yellowish green in color of callus, and callus texture is crumbly, compact, intermediate. The research should focus on callus induction with other growth regulators.
Co-Authors Abdul Hasyim Sodiq, Abdul Hasyim Ainun Nafisah, Ainun Alfu Laila Alvita, Alifah Manda Andi Apriany Fatmawaty, Andi Apriany Andree Saylendra, Andree Armelia, Vony Dewi Firnia Gagah Hendra Wijaya, Gagah Hendra Herlina, Marsa Hany Imas Rohmawati, Imas Kania Asri Liany M., Kartina A. Magfira Mardiyanti, Een Meindrawan, Bayu Nurmayulis Nurrofingah, Ulfa Pangesti, Raiza Tri Putra Utama Putri, Salma Sasyana Rachmawati Sabira, Adrea Oktavia Ramadhanti, Ainna Roidelindho, Kiki Siti Muthiah Sulastri Isminingsih, Sulastri Susiyanti Syafiyullah, Radian Yulianti Tampubolon, Melani Ratni