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TRUST IN GOVERNMENT: MEASURING INDONESIAN ECONOMIC RESILIENCE FACING RECESSION ISSUE USING GROUNDED THEORY Puspita, Rosana Eri; Afina, Khoirun Nisa; Thaker, Mohamed Asmy bin Mohd Thas
An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10 No 2 (2023): An-Nisbah
Publisher : UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/an.v10i2.8749

Abstract

Abstrak: Beberapa negara pernah mengalami resesi, dan terdapat prediksi bahwa Indonesia akan terkena dampak perekonomian global pada tahun 2023. Penelitian ini mengukur kesiapan masyarakat Indonesia dalam menghadapi isu resesi dengan melihat kepercayaan terhadap pemerintah dalam menanganinya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian grounded theory yang menyusun variabel dan indikator dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Variabel dan indikator tersebut kemudian diuji dengan metode kuantitatif. Data kualitatif diekstraksi dengan software NAWALA dengan pendekatan netnografi yang menganalisis 4409 sampel. Data kualitatif diolah menggunakan software NVIVO. Sedangkan data kuantitatif digali dengan kuesioner dari 146 responden dan diolah menggunakan software SPSS. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa personaliti pemerintah, framing media, dan kondisi negara saat ini berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepercayaan terhadap pemerintah. Keterbaharuan yang ditawarkan dalam penelitian ini adalah isu baru dengan data baru yang dianalisis dengan grounded theory yang belum pernah diteliti oleh penulis lain di Indonesia. Kata kunci: kepercayaan, pemerintah, resesi, grounded theory Abstract: Several countries have experienced recessions, and there are predictions that Indonesia will be affected by the global economy in 2023. This study measures the readiness of Indonesians to face the issue of recession by looking at trust in the government in handling it. This research is a grounded theory that compiles variables and indicators using the qualitative method. These variables and indicators are then tested with quantitative methods. Qualitative data were extracted with NAWALA software with a netnography approach that analyzed 4409 samples. Qualitative data is processed using NVIVO software. Meanwhile, quantitative data were unearthed with questionnaires from 146 respondents and processed using SPSS software. The test results show that government personality, media framing, and present country condition positively and significantly affect trust in government. The novelty offered in this study is a new issue with new data analyzed with the grounded theory that other authors in Indonesia have never studied Keywords: Trust, government, recession, grounded theory
The Effect of Servant Leadership and Motivation on Employee Performance: The Mediating of Work Engagement Majid, Muhammad Bigar Al; Puspita, Rosana Eri
Mabny: Journal of Sharia Management and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Mabny : Journal of Sharia Management and Business
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Madura Islamic State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/mabny.v4i02.13477

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of Servant Leadership and Work Motivation on Employee Performance with Work Engagement as an Intervening Variable. The subjects of this research were 52 employees of the Trans Central Java Bus under the auspices of PT Mulia Orda Serasi. The author uses quantitative methods in this research where data is obtained through questionnaires. The data analysis that has been carried out shows that: (1) Servant leadership has a positive and insignificant influence on the performance of Trans Central Java bus employees. (2) Work motivation has a positive and significant influence on the performance of Trans Central Java bus employees. (3) Servant leadership has a positive and significant influence on the work engagement of Trans Central Java bus employees. (4) Work motivation has a positive and significant influence on the work engagement of Trans Central Java bus employees. (5) Work engagement has a positive and significant influence on the performance of Trans Central Java bus employees. (6) Work engagement can mediate the influence of servant leadership on the performance of Trans Central Java bus employees. (7) Work engagement 0can mediate the influence of work motivation on the performance of Trans Central Java bus employees.
Consumer purchasing decisions of Somethinc products in Salatiga City: The influence of halal certification, online customer reviews, and celebrity endorsers through buying interest Rahmawati, Defi Nur; Puspita, Rosana Eri
Journal of Halal Industry Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Halal Industry Studies
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/jhis.v3i1.927

Abstract

The beauty industry has recently developed very rapidly; currently, local beauty products are in great demand by the public, so various brands compete with each other to attract consumers; this impacts the sales of each product brand to be unstable. This article aims to analyze the effect of halal certification, online customer reviews, and celebrity endorsers on purchasing decisions and analyze the indirect influence of buying interest as a mediation variable. This type of research is quantitative, with a population of Salatiga City. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling with 100 respondents. The analysis techniques used are statistical tests and path analysis. The results of statistical tests show that halal certification has no effect, while online customer reviews and celebrity endorsers influence purchasing decisions. Halal certification and online customer reviews do not affect buying interest, while celebrity endorsers affect buying interest. Purchase interest as a mediating variable cannot mediate halal certification and online customer review of purchasing decisions but can mediate celebrity endorsers against purchasing decisions. This study differs from other studies in adding a mediating variable, namely buying interest, to determine whether it can mediate an independent variable. Second, no studies have used three independent, dependent, and mediating variables simultaneously. Third, differences in location and time of study. Based on previous research, gap research needs to be reviewed again with added and different variables.
Revolutionizing Civil Servant’s Work Behavior through Flexible Working Spaces: Digital Transformation &Green Practices at the Ministry of Finance Senja, Puput Yanita; Silviani, Wahyu Dian; Puspita, Rosana Eri
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 40 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jieb.v40i1.5821

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic forced the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia to carry out a digital transformation by employing the concept of the Flexible Working Space (FWS) to ensure its civil servants can use the Work From Anywhere (WFA) system, including the Work From Home (WFH) system. These concepts are expected to help civil servants to optimize their performance. Background Problems: FWS has been practiced for two years, but detailed information on how the civil servants’ green work behavior has helped in maintaining their performance has not been investigated. Novelty: The researchers also studied how the digital transformation has changed the working practices among civil servants at the Ministry of Finance, and do they employ more green practices now? Discussion about the civil servants' green work behavior during this digital transformation is still limited. Research Methods: This study applied a qualitative technique to analyze the data obtained from an online qualitative survey, focus group discussions (FGD), observations and docu­mentation. These research data were validated through a triangulation approach before being analyzed using the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Finding/ Results: The positive aspects of the Ministry of Finance’s digital transformation, which occurred during the pandemic, are civil servants can work faster, more efficiently, more flexibly, and they are more focused, but they have less contact with other people. While the identified disadvantage is that the internet network is occasionally unstable, thus disrupting the learning and discussion processes. The civil servants at the Ministry of Finance had used several green practices before the pandemic began, such as saving water, saving electricity, and to some extent they had gone plasticless and paperless. After the pandemic happened and FWS was implemented, these practices became more prominent, producing better results compared to the results before the pandemic. The pandemic also brought other advantages, including carbon emissions reductions and time savings. Conclusion: The FWS concept in the Ministry of Finance changed the work behavior related to the digital transformation, and the green work behavior of the civil servants. This is based on the TPB which includes attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control. Digital transformation using the FWS concept has had positive and negative impacts on the civil servants' green work behavior, and in maintaining their performance.
THE INFLUENCE OF STORE ATMOSPHERE, ISLAMIC SERVICE QUALITY, AND TASTE ON CONSUMER LOYALTY OF MIE GACOAN WITH CONSUMER SATISFACTION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE Mangku Luhur, Richard Adam; Puspita, Rosana Eri
ULTIMA Management Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Ultima Management : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/manajemen.v17i1.3654

Abstract

Abstract - This study examines the influence of store atmosphere, Islamic service quality, and taste on customer loyalty at Mie Gacoan Salatiga, with consumer satisfaction as a mediating variable. The culinary industry is growing rapidly in Indonesia, and Mie Gacoan has become a popular brand. In Salatiga, Mie Gacoan holds a 4.6-star rating based on 3,022 reviews despite some negative feedback. The research uses a quantitative approach with purposive sampling, involving 100 respondents from Salatiga. The findings show that store atmosphere and Islamic service quality do not significantly influence consumer loyalty, while taste has a positive and significant impact. Store atmosphere also does not significantly affect consumer satisfaction, whereas Islamic service quality and taste positively and significantly influence satisfaction. Furthermore, consumer satisfaction significantly affects loyalty and mediates the relationship between Islamic service quality and loyalty. However, it does not mediate the influence of store atmosphere or taste on loyalty. The results suggest that Islamic service quality and taste are key to improving consumer satisfaction. Satisfied consumers are more likely to recommend the product, which enhances consumer loyalty and drives business growth. Keywords: Store Atmosphere; Islamic Service Quality; Taste; Customer Satisfaction; Customer Loyalty.
Examining Islamic Spiritual Motives on Online Transportation Business: The Case of Millennial Generation Mochlasin, Mochlasin; Puspita, Rosana Eri; Abdul Hamid, Nor 'Adha Binti
IKONOMIKA Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ijebi.v8i2.16840

Abstract

The transportation sector has contributed significantly to economic activities, especially after the development of digital technology. In the online transportation business, customer satisfaction is determined not only by the functional benefit factor but also by another role often overlooked by actors, namely emotional benefits in the form of spiritual motives. This research aims to analyze the influence of customer value on millennial customer satisfaction and the role of spiritual motives in the influence of customer value on millennial customer satisfaction. This study uses a quantitative approach with a population of all millennial customers on Go-Jek online transportation. Sampling used the convenience sampling method involving 250 millennial customers who live in the Special Province of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The analysis used in this study is an analysis of variance to test the proposed hypothesis. The results showed that customer value affects customer satisfaction. In addition, the spiritual motive variable strengthens the influence of the customer value variable on customer satisfaction. The study's results recommend that to maintain customer loyalty, one should consider the factors that cause customer satisfaction: technology acceptance, trust, lifestyle, service ethics, and spiritual motives. 
Analysis Of Differences In Stock Prices Of Islamic Banks And Conventional Banks During The Covid-19 Pandemic For The Period 2018-2022 Kholidah, Farah Zulfa; Puspita, Rosana Eri; Ardana, Yudhistira
Al-Mashrof: Islamic Banking and Finance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Al-Mashrof: Islamic Banking and Finance
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/al-mashrof.v4i2.19067

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak has affected PT Perbankan in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the difference in Islamic and Conventional Banks' stock prices before COVID-19 and after COVID-19. The data used in this research is secondary data from quarterly stock price reports listed on the IDX. The results of the differential test using the Paired Sample T-test and Wilcoxon Rank Test show that there are differences in the share prices of Islamic Banks before COVID-19 and after COVID-19, and there are differences in the share prices of Conventional Banks before COVID-19 and after COVID-19. Researchers hope this research can add knowledge and insight for readers, and further researchers can add other factors or variables.
BRAND LOYALTY AND HALAL AWARENESS FOR HALAL BEVERAGE PRODUCT AMONG GEN Z Damayanti, Luthfia Rayhan; Puspita, Rosana Eri
ULTIMA Management Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Ultima Management : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/manajemen.v15i2.3314

Abstract

Abstract- Nowadays, many mineral waters have sprung up with various brands, including Le Minerale. However, some consumers do not know the importance of sorting and choosing mineral water products regarding brand image and halal awareness in increasing brand loyalty through trust in a brand. So, this study aims to determine the influence of brand image and halal awareness on Le Minerale product brand loyalty with brand trust as a mediation variable. The Grand Theory in this study is the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). This study used quantitative methods with data collection techniques carried out through the distribution of questionnaires with Likert scale measurements. The sample used was 90 Generation Z Muslim consumers (aged 13-28 years) who had consumed Le Minerale products. Sampling technique using KMO. This study uses multiple analysis tests supported by validity and reliability tests statistical tests, namely the T-test, F-test, R2 test, classical assumption test, and Sobel test. The study results showed that the variables of brand image, halal awareness, and brand trust positively and significantly affected brand loyalty. Then, brand image and halal awareness positively and significantly affected brand trust. Furthermore, the Sobel test brand trust test can mediate brand image and halal awareness of brand loyalty. Keywords: Brand Image; Brand Loyalty; Brand Trust; Halal Awareness; Mineral Water
TAX AVOIDANCE IN THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY: THE EFFECTS OF CSR DISCLOSURE AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT Lukmana, Istiqomah Nova; Puspita, Rosana Eri
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v15i1.3192

Abstract

Abstract” Tax avoidance in Indonesia must be considered due to the trend of tax avoidance carried out by taxpayers, which causes the state to experience losses. Based on data from the Directorate General of Taxes of the Ministry of Finance, due to tax avoidance, it can cost Indonesia up to 4.86 billion U.S. dollars, equivalent to Rp 68.7 trillion if exchanged into Rupiah per year. This study aims to determine the effect of disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and earnings management on tax avoidance, with financial performance as an intervening variable. This research includes quantitative research with secondary data. The population in this study are companies registered at Jakarta Islamic Index 70, and the samples used are manufacturing companies registered at Jakarta Islamic Index 2018–2022. The method used is Path Analysis by using the software eviews10. The results of this study show that Corporate Social Responsibility and earnings management have no significant positive effect on tax avoidance. Financial performance has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance. CSR has a significant positive effect on financial performance, and earnings management has a significant negative effect on financial performance. Meanwhile, financial performance cannot mediate CSR and earnings management for tax avoidance. Keywords: : CSR; Earnings Management; Tax Avoidance; Financial Performance
Does Using Korean Brand Ambassadors Affect Purchase Intention? Choiriyah, Patin; Puspita, Rosana Eri
Jeksyah: Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 4 No. 01 (2024): May 2024 Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam _ IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54045/jeksyah.v4i01.1437

Abstract

This study aims to determine how strong the influence of brand awareness, marketing strategy, halal label, and price on purchase intention of Scarlett whitening x exo body lotion products in salatiga Muslim communities with religiosity as a moderating variable. This study used quantitative methods by taking primary data and distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents using purposive sampling techniques. Based on the tests: 1) Brand awareness has no positive and insignificant effect on purchase intention. 2) marketing strategy has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention. 3) Halal labels have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention. 4) price has a positive and insignificant effect on purchase intention. 5) religiosity moderates the relationship between the influence of brand awareness and purchase intention. 6) religiosity moderates the relationship between the influence of marketing strategy and purchase intention. 7) religiosity moderates the relationship between the influence of halal labeling on purchase intention. 8) religiosity moderates the relationship between the effect of price and purchase intention.