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Cempaka, Anindya Arum
Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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LITERATURE REVIEW: PENGARUH PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION TERHADAP ANSIETAS PADA PASIEN KANKER Cempaka, Anindya Arum
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : JURNAL NERS LENTERA

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kanker, sebagai salah satu masalah kesehatan yang mengalami peningkatan sangat cepat dan menjadi penyebab kedua kematian di dunia. Hal ini tentu menimbulkan ansietas pada mereka yang telah didiagnosa kanker. Untuk mengatasi ansietas adalah dengan pemberian psikotropika, namun hal tersebut memiliki efek samping. Salah satu alternatif mengurangi ansietas adalah dengan progressive muscle relaxation. Metode: Pencarian artikel jurnal dilakukan secara elektronik dengan menggunakan beberapa database, yaitu: database Sage, Sience Direct, Proquest, dan Google Scholar dari Januari 2013 sampai Juli 2019. Keyword yang digunakan adalah ?Progressive Muscle Relaxation / Latihan Otot Progresif?, ?Anxiety/ Ansietas?, ?Cancer Patients/ Pasien kanker; sehingga didapatkan delapan artikel untuk di-review. Kriteria inklusi meliputi efek penerapan latihan otot progresif pada ansietas pasien kanker. Dari delapan penelitian yang termasuk dalam kriteria inklusi menggunakan metode randomized controlled trial, kuasi eksperimen, dan pre eksperimen. Populasinya adalah pasien kanker yang mengalami ansietas. Hasil: Dari delapan hasil penelitian menunjukan progressive muscle relaxation efektif dalam menurunkan ansietas pada pasien kanker baik pasien kanker yang mendapat pengobatan kemoterapi maupun yang mendapat pembedahan. Tiga penelitian menggabungkan progressive muscle relaxation dengan terapi lain yang sesuai. Kesimpulan: Progressive muscle relaxation efektif menurunkan ansietas pasien kanker.
LITERATURE REVIEW : PENGARUH COGNITIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPY TERHADAP DEPRESI PADA REMAJA Cempaka, Anindya Arum
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : JURNAL NERS LENTERA

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Remaja beresiko tinggi mengalami depresi karena adanya perubahan yang cepat dalam tubuhnya, serta ketidakseimbangan antara perkembangan fisik dan mental yang menyebabkan tingginya tingkat stres. Selain membutuhkan biaya yang tinggi untuk pengobatannya, depresi dikaitkan dengan hilangnya kualitas hidup. Untuk mengatasi depresi adalah dengan pemberian antidepresan yang memiliki sejumlah efek samping. Sedangkan salah satu psikoterapi penunjang untuk mengatasi depresi adalah dengan cognitive behaviour therapy. Metode: Pencarian artikel jurnal dilakukan secara elektronik dengan menggunakan beberapa database, yaitu: database Sage, Science Direct, Proquest, dan Google Scholar dari Januari 2013 sampai Agustus 2019. Keyword yang digunakan adalah ?Cognitive behaviour therapy ?, ?Depression/ Depresi?, ?Adolescent/ Remaja? ? ; sehingga didapatkan 7 artikel untuk di-review. Kriteria inklusi meliputi efek penerapan cognitive behaviour therapy pada remaja yang depresi. Dari 7 penelitian yang termasuk dalam kriteria inklusi, 6 penelitian menggunakan metode randomized controlled trial, sedangkan satu penelitian menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen. Populasinya adalah penderita remaja yang mengalami depresi. Hasil: Dari 7 hasil penelitian menunjukan cognitive behaviour therapy efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada remaja. Kesimpulan: Cognitive Behaviour Therapy efektif menurunkan tingkat depresi pasien remaja. Kata kunci : Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, depresi, remaja
Influence of family caregiver education level with their expressed emotion in caring for the elderly: (Study at the Surabaya community health center) Anindya Arum Cempaka
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6i2.572

Abstract

Objective: The higher the level of education of a person, the wider the horizons of his thinking, so it is very helpful when a person grapples with stressful life events and develops coping skills to deal with stress. The stress faced by the caregiver will affect and increase expressed emotion. Caregivers with high expressed emotion are at risk of causing family members of person they cared for to experience stress. Methods: This is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 56 family caregiver at Surabaya Community Health Centre participated in this study. The measuring instrument used is a sociodemographic questionnaire and a Family Questionnaire (FQ) assessing expressed emotion. Results: Statistical analysis generated a significant p-value of 0.000 with alpha of 0.05, thus the p-value ≤ 0.05. It indicated a significant association between education level with the expressed emotion of caregiver. Conclusion: The education level of the family of caregiver will affect their expressed emotion.
Improving Adolescent Mental Health Development through Therapeutic Group Therapy in Saint Beatrix Orphanage, Sidoarjo Anindya Arum Cempaka; Putu Indraswari Aryanti
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 3 (2021): September
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (879.35 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.60035

Abstract

Adolescents who live at an orphanage may be at risk of mental disorders among adolescents. As adolescent orphans usually have bad memories, therapeutic groups are alternatives to overcome this issue. A civic engagement program was conducted to tackle development issues in adolescents as it performed a therapeutic approach with their peers. This program involved twenty-one female adolescents in Saint Beatrix orphanage Sidoarjo. They took a pre-test, which indicated a low level of knowledge about adolescent development. Group therapy was conducted in seven sessions, each of which took an hour. In the evaluation stage, questionnaires were distributed to test the adolescents’ knowledge about adolescent development. After conducting the therapeutic group therapy, it showed that adolescents’ knowledge about the development stages and their challenges improved. Based on the result of the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, it's known that p-value = 0,000 with (ɑ<0.05), which means therapeutic group therapy may enhance knowledge about adolescent development stages to promote a healthy lifestyle in adolescents
Stress Management Health Education and Relaxation Therapy Training for Children and Adolescents in Saint Beatrix Orphanage Sidoarjo Anindya Arum Cempaka; Ira Ayu Maryuti; Abigael Grace Prasetiani
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v4i2.5126

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has become a stressful situation for teenagers and children, thus affecting their health and immune system. Prolonged stress (chronic stress) impacts the body's immune system. Stress has an emotional, cognitive, physiological, and behavioural impact. Individuals with high-stress levels will have more difficulty manifesting positive thoughts, emotions, and behaviours. Good mental health is essential for a person to deal with stress in life and is vital in the physique health of adults and children.  Therefore, community service was carried out to help with stress management and relaxation therapy. This community service aims to reduce stress among children and adolescents in Saint Beatrix orphanage Sidoarjo. This program involved thirty female children and adolescents in Saint Beatrix orphanage Sidoarjo. They took a pre-test, which indicated a low knowledge of stress management.  The results showed that the participants had poor knowledge about stress management. Methods used for stress management education were lectures and discussions. Evaluation of the program successfully before and after the activity was measured after the participants filled out a questionnaire that measured their knowledge about stress management. Meanwhile, the evaluation of relaxation therapy training was carried out through demonstration. After conducting the program, it showed that the number of participants with a high level of knowledge went up to 77%.  Based on the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test result, it's known that the p-value = 0,000 with (ɑ<0.05), which means this program may enhance participants’ knowledge.
Literature Review: Impact of Family Psychoeducation on the ability of families in caring the family members with schizophrenia Anindya Arum Cempaka
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 8, No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : JURNAL NERS LENTERA

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Abstract

Introduction: Family psychoeducation have emerged as a strongly supported evidence based practice in the treatment of schizophrenia. Family psychoeducation is designed to engage, inform, and educate family members, so that they can assist the person with schizophrenia in managing their illness. Method: This study aims to review the literature about implementation of family psychoeducation on the ability of families in caring the family members with schizophreni. Article search conducted electronically in some database : Sage, Sience Direct, Proquest, and Google Scholar, by January 2010 until August 2020. The keywords used were “Family psychoeducation”, “Schizophrenia”, “Family capability”, “Caring”, “Indonesia”. Results: Result showed in seven studies that Family psychoeducation effectively in improving the ability of family in treating people with schizophrenia. Conclusion: Family psychoeducation effectively in improving the ability of family in treating people with schizophrenia. Keywords: Family psychoeducation, Schizophrenia, Family capability, Caring, Indonesia.
A Qualitative Study: Stress Adaptation in Elderly during the COVID19 Pandemic Era Anindya Arum Cempaka; Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SUAKA INSAN (JKSI) Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan (JKSI)
Publisher : STIKES Suaka Insan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51143/jksi.v7i1.341

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola adaptasi stres pada lansia di masa pandemi virus corona-2019 (COVID19). Penelitian ini akan sangat membantu perawat keperawatan jiwa untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia di masayang akan datang. Penelitian kualitatif digunakan dengan pendekatan fenomenologis dengan melibatkan sepuluhpartisipan di Surabaya. Analisis kualitatif dilakukan untuk menganalisis data yang dikumpulkan dari wawancaramendalam. Ada empat tema utama yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini meliputi 1) penyebab stres selama pandemiCOVID-19, 2) gejala fisik yang disebabkan oleh stres, 3) sumber koping untuk menghadapi stres, dan 4) mekanisme kopingyang digunakan untuk menghadapi stresor. Penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa kondisi mental lansia cukup terpengaruhakibat virus corona. Program pelatihan dan pendidikan yang membahas strategi psikologis untuk mengatasi stres sangatdirekomendasikan untuk lansia. Demikian pula, kegiatan yang terkait dengan peningkatan dukungan masyarakat (online)sangat penting untuk membantu mereka mengatasi kesulitan psikologis selama pandemi.Kata kunci: lansia; pola adaptasi stres; pandemi covid-19 ReferencesAbu-Raiya, H. et al. (2020) ‘Religious Coping andHealth and Well-Being among Jews andMuslims in Israel’, International Journal forthe Psychology of Religion, 30(3), pp. 202–215. doi: 10.1080/10508619.2020.1727692.Aglozo, E. Y. et al. (2021) ‘Spirituality and subjectivewell-being among Ghanaian older adults:optimism and meaning in life as mediators’,Aging and Mental Health, 25(2), pp. 306–315.doi: 10.1080/13607863.2019.1697203.Amelia, A., Lathifah, A. and Thohir, M. (2020) ‘LansiaRindu Bahagia: Kajian Keluarga JawaKelompok Lansia SUCI BanyumanikSemarang’, Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Antropologi,4(1), pp. 65–72. Available at:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/endogami/article/view/34823.Ardyani, B. and Putri, G. K. 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(2021)‘Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat StresNarapidana’, Jurnal Kesehatan, 4(1), pp. 98–108. doi: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.376.Perry, A. G. and Potter, P. (2021) Fundamentals ofnursing. Elsevier Health Science.Rachmawati, A. and Nurhamida, Y. (2018) ‘DukunganSosial Teman Virtual Melalui MediaInstagram pada Remaja Akhir’, Jurnal ilmiahpsikologi terapan, 06(1), pp. 68–72.Rayani, D. and Purqoti, D. N. S. (2020) ‘Kecemasankeluarga lansia terhadap berita hoax di masapandemi Covid-19’, Jurnal realita.Roberto, A. et al. (2020) ‘Impact of spirituality onresilience and coping during the COVID-19crisis: A mixed-method approachinvestigating the impact on women ’, HealthCare for Women International, 41(11–12), pp.1313–1334.doi:10.1080/07399332.2020.1832097.Rohaniah, Y. and Rahmaini, R. (2021) ‘SosialisasiManajemen Keuangan Keluarga pada MasaPandemi Covid-19’, ABDI MOESTOPO:Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 4(01),pp. 45–49. doi: 10.32509/am.v4i1.1371.Rosyanti, L. and Hadi, I. (2020) ‘Dampak Psikologisdalam Memberikan Perawatan dan LayananKesehatan Pasien COVID-19 pada TenagaProfesional Kesehatan’, Health Information :Jurnal Penelitian, 12(1), pp. 107–130. doi:10.36990/hijp.vi.191.Sadock, B. J. (2020) Buku Ajar Psikiatri Klinis Kaplan &Sadock Edisi 2. Jakarta: EGC.Shearer, A. et al. (2018) ‘Religion, Sexual Orientation,and Suicide Attempts Among a Sample ofSuicidal Adolescents’, Suicide and LifeThreatening Behavior, 48(4), pp. 431–437.doi: 10.1111/sltb.12372.Sheila L. Videbeck (2020) Psychiatric mental healthnursing (8th edition). Philadelphia,Pennsylvania, United States: LippincotWilliams & Wilkins.Shigemura, J. et al. (2020) ‘Public responses to the novel2019 coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in Japan:Mental health consequences and targetpopulations’, Psychiatry and ClinicalNeurosciences, 74(4), pp. 281–282. doi:10.1111/pcn.12988.Stuart, G. W. (2016) Prinsip dan Praktik KeperawatanKesehatan Jiwa. Elsevier.Uwa, L. 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Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.Zhou, F. et al. (2020) ‘Clinical course and risk factors formortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohortstudy’, The Lancet, 395(10229), pp. 1054–1062. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30566-3.
Studi Fenomenologi Gambaran Kehidupan Religiusitas bagi Lanjut Usia di Masa Pandemi Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana; Anindya Arum Cempaka
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 7 No 2 (2022): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v7i2.812

Abstract

Introduction: religiosity is one of the supporters of a healthy life and a long life for the elderly. The pandemic has impacted the elderly, especially the implementation of the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities, especially in religious life as a basic form of religiosity. The purpose of this study was to determine the religious experience of the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: qualitative, with 10 participants who met the inclusion criteria, participated in this study. The researcher conducted a thematic analysis by repeatedly reading the results of the verbatim transcript to look for patterns of meaning to find themes. Results: in the form of research themes, namely: the form of religiosity that is interpreted as elderly, the benefits of religiosity for the life of the elderly, solutions to meet the needs of religiosity during the pandemic, and the expectations of the elderly in fulfilling the needs of religiosity. Religiosity is carried out both in prayer life and in applying religious teachings in the form of kindness to others. Religiosity provides a sense of calm and comfort and guides the life of the elderly. Older people practice religiosity during a pandemic by praying privately and participating in online prayer activities. Conclusion: It is essential to pay attention to religious life to be able to provide meaning and benefit to the life of the elderly. The elderly feel satisfied with their life because of the support of the people around them and, finally, experience long life and a good quality of life.
Literature Review : Terapi Menulis Terhadap Kecemasan Korban Bullying di Indonesia Anindya Arum Cempaka
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : JURNAL NERS LENTERA

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Abstract

Introduction: Bullying has significantly affected victims for a long time. The effect of bullying on victims is anxiety. Victims will also show lower levels of self-esteem and self-efficacy. If not handled, feelings of anxiety experienced by victims can increase the risk of depression and suicide. One therapy that can be used to overcome psychological problems in victims of bullying is to use writing therapy. Writing therapy can improve individual understanding in dealing with stress, anger, anxiety, and depression. Methods: The strategy of searching for research articles relevant to this research topic was carried out using the keywords: “writing therapy”, “anxiety”, “victims of bullying”, and “Indonesia”, to several major databases such as PROQUEST, EBSCO and GOOGLE SCHOLAR, with limitations time is from January 2013 to July 2022. Research articles are reviewed and selected according to the sample inclusion criteria. At the beginning of the search, 1117 articles were found relevant to the topic, but only 6 articles met the inclusion criteria. After that, the researcher assessed the 6 articles with Duffy's Research Appraisal Checklist Approach. Results: The results of 5 studies showed that writing therapy effectively reduced anxiety levels in victims of bullying in their teens and adults. Meanwhile, in research with respondents aged children, writing therapy is ineffective in reducing anxiety levels. Conclusion: Writing therapy effectively reduces anxiety levels in adolescent and adult respondents.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik dan Musik Terhadap Tekanan Darah Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Anindya Arum Cempaka; Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Vol. 9 No. 01 (2023): April: Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/jmu.v9i01.300

Abstract

Background: Life in prison can trigger stress that affects blood pressure. One way to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients is to use non-pharmacological therapy interventions. One of them is to use autogenic relaxation and music therapy methods. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of autogenic and music therapy on reducing blood pressure for inmates. Method: The research method is quasi-experimental, with one group pretest and posttest design. This research was conducted in a prison in the Surabaya area. The total sample of this study is 20 respondents. Result: After autogenic and music relaxation therapy, participants with normal blood pressure levels increased to 60%. Based on the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test result, it's known that p-value = 0,001 with (?<0.05), which means this program may affect participants' blood pressure. Conclusion: The use of autogenic and music therapy may reduce blood pressure. This program significantly lowered participants' perception of stress, and it enhanced their perception of health
Co-Authors Abigael Grace Prasetiani Agustina Chriswinda Bura Mare Carlos, Dominikus Andriano Ira Ayu Maryuti Ira Ayu Maryuti Kristina Pae Lilyana, Maria Theresia Arie Manungkalit, Maria Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana Maryuti, Ira Ayu Putu Indraswari Aryanti Sakoikoi, Maria Yohana Patricia Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama Sukmawati, Ermalynda Werdani, Yesiana Dwi Wahyu