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Asma: Hubungan Antara Faktor Risiko, Perilaku Pencegahan, Dan Tingkat Pengendalian Penyakit Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 1 (2013)
Publisher : JURNAL NERS LENTERA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.072 KB)

Gejala asma umumnya menetap pada penderita, namun dapat dikendalikan. Hal ini merujuk langsung pada tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma, yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor risiko asma dan perilaku pencegahan paparannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara faktor risiko asma dan perilaku pencegahan paparannya terhadap tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional. Populasi adalah penderita asma di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Selat. Sampel diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling sebesar 41 orang. Variabel independen adalah faktor risiko asma dan perilaku pencegahan paparannya, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma. Instrumen penelitian ketiga variabel berupa kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Spearman Rho (? ? 0,05). Hasil menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor risiko dan tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma (p=0,032), namun tidak didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku pencegahan paparannya dan tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma (p=0,095). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin sering penderita asma terpapar faktor risiko asma, semakin buruk tingkat pengendalian penyakit asmanya, sedangkan tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma tidak dipengaruhi oleh perilaku pencegahan paparan.

Career Choices among Nursing Students: Differences between Freshmen and Interns Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Vol 6, No 1 (2020): VOL 6, NO 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v6i1.18758

ABSTRACTCareer selection is one of the most important decisions that an individual makes in his life and is a core task of the late stages of adolescent development in the process of developing self-identity. This study aimed to describe the career choices of nursing students and analyze the differences between freshmen and interns. This cross-sectional study involved 110 and 66 freshmen and interns respectively in two private nursing colleges with â€œBâ€ accreditation predicate (n=176). Questionnaire of Survey on Career Choice was used in data collection. Descriptive statistic test was used in data analysis. Results showed that most freshmen chose two career choice alternatives (38.18%), but most interns were determined to choose only one alternative (42.42%). There were two most popular career choices among nursing students, such as: nurse practitioner (45.45% totally) and continuing education to be a Master/Specialist of Nursing (33.52% totally). The career intention to be a nurse practitioner in most respondents was referred to civil servant, both in clinical or community work places (59.66% totally). The most popular nursing fields were pediatric nursing in freshmen and psychiatric nursing in interns (34.55% and 25.76% respectively). Strengthening the attitude of love for nursing profession needs to be fostered early in the beginning of college life, so that career choice as a nurse practitioner after finishing the internship program can be maintained. Â Â Â ABSTRAKPemilihan karir adalah salah satu keputusan terpenting yang dibuat individu dalam hidupnya dan merupakan tugas inti dari tahap perkembangan remaja akhir dalam proses pembangunan identitas diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pilihan karir mahasiswa keperawatan dan menganalisis perbedaannya di antara mahasiswa baru dan program Profesi Ners. Penelitian cross-sectional ini melibatkan 110 maba dan 66 mahasiswa profesi yang berasal dari dua institusi keperawatan terakreditasi B (n=176). Kuesioner Survey on Career Choice digunakan dalam pengumpulan data. Uji statistika deskriptif digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil menunjukkan mayoritas maba memilih dua alternatif pilihan karir (38.18%), sedangkan mahasiswa profesi Ners mantap memilih satu pilihan saja (42.42%).Â Terdapat dua jenis pilihan karir yang populer pada mahasiswa keperawatan, yaitu sebagai perawat praktisi (total 45.45%) dan studi lanjut untuk menjadi Magister/Spesialis Keperawatan (total 33.52%). Intensi karir sebagai perawat praktisi pada mayoritas responden mengarah pada menjadi Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS), baik di tatanan klinik maupun komunitas (total 59.66%). Bidang Keperawatan Anak paling populer di kalangan maba (34.55%), sedangkan bidang Keperawatan Jiwa paling populer di kalangan mahasiswa Profesi Ners (25.76%). Penguatan sikap kecintaan terhadap profesi perawat perlu dipupuk sejak dini di awal masa kuliah agar pilihan karir sebagai perawat praktisi pasca lulus dari program Profesi Ners dapat dipertahankan. Â Â Â

Health consideration in food consumption: impacts of education level and custom rules adherence Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama; Mazenda, Adrino; Tristiana, RR Dian
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 1: March 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i1.24291

Individual attributes, such as educational background, may influence the degree of health consideration in food consumption. The local social norms may affect the same consideration in the collective level. Represented by education level and the custom rules adherence in food choosing behavior, this study aimed to examine how knowledge influences health consideration in food consumption and how the local social norms moderate this association in a multicultural enriched society. By utilizing the Bayesian Mindsponge Framework (BMF) as a conceptual framework, this study analyzed a dataset of 710 urban residents in Indonesia. There was a negative association between education level and health consideration in food consumption in which the custom rules adherence in food choosing behavior moderated against this negative association. For those with a low level of custom-based food consumption, their health consideration is lower as they have higher education level. However, the opposite trend which is a more intuitive positive association was found in those who consume more custom-based food. Socio-cultural factors have a complex impact on food choosing behavior among Indonesian urban residents. Therefore, governmental policies in the health promotion campaign of healthy-nutritious food should incorporate socio-cultural aspects with a deeper understanding of the human mind’s information processing.

Examining the digital skills of nursing students: the power of information for problem-solving Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama; Artsanthia, Jintana; Marcello, Steven Aldo; Suvaree, Sudarat; Prachyakoon, Numpueng
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i3.23873

Our society is undergoing digital change. Dealing with digital technologies has become a daily practice. Many healthcare facilities are implementing digital technologies. Nurses are placed in a strategic position to be the leader of the digital healthcare workforce. Nursing students are more exposed to this technological advancement as they are future professional nurses. This study aimed to examine how information-processing and exchanging skills in digital spaces affect digital problem-solving skills among nursing students. The Bayesian mindsponge framework (BMF) was used as a conceptual framework. This quantitative study utilized a cross-sectional design. The population was all nursing students in two private nursing institutions located in Bangkok, Thailand (n=476) and Surabaya, Indonesia (n=179). Samples were the total population. Self-developed instrument was used in data collection. Data analysis used BMF analytics. The majority were females aged 20-22 years old who use smartphones and tablets daily. The information-processing and information-exchanging skills in digital spaces were positively associated with digital problem-solving skills among nursing students (MInformationProcess=0.30 and SDInformationProcess=0.05; MInformationExchange=0.37, and SDInformationExchange=0.05). More efforts are needed to improve nursing students’ problem-solving skills by using digital content, for instance, by modifying the information-processing and information-exchanging skills in digital spaces. Collaborative learning methods should be promoted in order to support the creation of conducive environment for supporting knowledge or information-exchanging behavior among nursing students by using digital technology.

THE EFFECT OF POSITIVE EMOTIONAL REGULATION TOWARDS HAPPINESS LEVEL IN MENOPAUSAL WOMEN Juwita, Linda; Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Background: Menopausal women experience various physical changes leading to psychological problems, such as anxiety, and may cause negative emotions. Regulating positive emotions in menopausal women may increase the happiness level in this population. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of positive emotional regulation towards the happiness level in menopausal women Methods: This analytic observational study utilized cross sectional design. The population was all female elders living in community under the supervision of Kenjeran Public Health Center, and the sampel was menopausal women. The independent variable was positive emotional regulation, while the dependent variable was the happiness level. Valid and reliable questionnaires were used in data collection. Linear regression test was used in data analysis. Results: All respondents (100%) had good positive emotions, and most respondents (59.5%) had a high level of happiness. Linear regression test showed that positive emotional regulation affected the happiness level significantly in menopausal women (p<0.05). Conclusions: Positive emotions affect the happiness level ini menopausal women.

Optimalisasi Peran Caregiver dalam Merawat Lansia yang Tinggal di Panti Werdha Manungkalit, Maria; Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama
BERDAYA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/berdaya.v7i2.1542

Entering old age, the elderly will experience a decline in body function both physically and psychologically. This decline can result in a decrease in the physical ability of the elderly in carrying out their daily activities and activities and for this reason the elderly become dependent on others. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve the knowledge and skills of caregivers with health education or counseling methods and physical examination simulations for the elderly who experience health problems. This activity was carried out in August 2025 with a population of 71 caregivers working at the Santo Yosef Werdha Home. The number of participants who attended was 45 people. The instrument used in this activity was a questionnaire that was distributed and filled out before and after the provision of material by the resource person. The results showed that most caregivers before being given the material showed that the level of knowledge was not good, as many as 24 people (53%). After the provision of material, there was an increase in the level of knowledge with the results being mostly in the good category, as many as 38 people (84%). The need for caregiver understanding and skills in caring for and nurturing the elderly through counseling and training can increase the level of caregiver knowledge and have an impact on the quality of care provided to the elderly.

Asma: Hubungan Antara Faktor Risiko, Perilaku Pencegahan, Dan Tingkat Pengendalian Penyakit Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/ners.v1i0.839

Gejala asma umumnya menetap pada penderita, namun dapat dikendalikan. Hal ini merujuk langsung pada tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma, yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor risiko asma dan perilaku pencegahan paparannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara faktor risiko asma dan perilaku pencegahan paparannya terhadap tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional. Populasi adalah penderita asma di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Selat. Sampel diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling sebesar 41 orang. Variabel independen adalah faktor risiko asma dan perilaku pencegahan paparannya, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma. Instrumen penelitian ketiga variabel berupa kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Spearman Rho (α ≤ 0,05). Hasil menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor risiko dan tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma (p=0,032), namun tidak didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku pencegahan paparannya dan tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma (p=0,095). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin sering penderita asma terpapar faktor risiko asma, semakin buruk tingkat pengendalian penyakit asmanya, sedangkan tingkat pengendalian penyakit asma tidak dipengaruhi oleh perilaku pencegahan paparan.

Diabetes Mellitus: Hubungan antara Pengetahuan Sensoris, Kesadaran Diri, Tindakan Perawatan Diri dan Kualitas Hidup (Diabetes Mellitus: Correlation between Sensory Knowledge, Self-awareness, Self-care Practice and Quality of Life) Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/ners.v4i1.869

Pendahuluan: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) memiliki banyak manifestasi klinis dan komplikasi yang dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup penderitanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengiden-tifikasi dan menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan sensoris dan kesadaran diri dengan tindakan perawatan diri dan kualitas hidup pada penderita DM. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional yang menggabungkan model perawatan diri dan Precede Proceed Model sebagai kerangka teoritis. Populasi adalah semua penderita DM di wilayah Kelurahan Keputran, besar sampel 32 yang diambil dengan teknik convenient sampling. Variabel independen: pengetahuan sensoris dan kesadaran diri; variable dependen: tindakan perawatan diri dan kualitas hidup. Instrumen: kuesioner pengetahuan sensoris dan kesadaran diri, Self-Care Inventory-Revised Version dan WHOQOL-BREF. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson; α ≤ 0.05; CI 95%. Hasil: 32 responden berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini, proporsi yang sama untuk pria dan wanita (50%); usia rata-rata 54,4 tahun. Mayoritas lulusan SMA, sudah menikah dan masih aktif bekerja. Lama sakit DM rentangnya 1-26 tahun. Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan sensoris dan kesadaran diri yang cukup, hanya saja tindakan perawatan diri dan kualitas hidupnya belum optimal. Analisis statistik menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan sensoris dan tindakan perawatan diri (p=0,165); antara pengetahuan sensoris dan kualitas hidup (p=0.097); juga antara kesadaran diri dan tindakan perawatan diri (p=0,714). Ada hubungan yang lemah dan signifikan teridentifikasi antara kesadaran diri dan kualitas hidup (r=0.354; p=0.047). Pembahasan: Keberhasilan pengelolaan DM yang menentukan kualitas hidup penderita tergantung pada motivasi dan kesadaran diri penderita untuk melakukan manajemen perawatan diri yang dirancang untuk mengontrol gejala dan menghindari komplikasi. Tindakan perawatan diri tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan sensoris dan kesadaran diri saja, namun ada banyak faktor lain yang tidak diteliti juga mempengaruhi. Kesimpulan: Kesadaran diri terbukti berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup pada penderita DM. Pada variabel yang tidak berhubungan, potensial ada faktor lain yang pengaruhnya lebih kuat.

Nursing Agency Untuk Meningkatkan Kepatuhan,Self-Care Agency (SCA) Dan Aktivitas Perawatan Diri Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/ners.v5i1.1571

Pendahuluan: Perawat memiliki peran besar dalam memberi penguatan kepada penderita DM untuk mau dan mampu melaksanakan perawatan diri di rumah demi mencapai kontrol glikemik yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh nursing agency terhadap kepatuhan, SCA dan aktivitas perawatan diri pada penderita DM. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan the one group pretest post-test design. Model perawatan diri Orem digunakan sebagai kerangka teoritis. Populasi adalah seluruh penderita DM di Kelurahan Mojo, Surabaya. Sampel dipilih menggunakan quota sampling, besar sampel minimal 30 orang. Variabel independen adalah nursing agency dalam bentuk kegiatan promosi kesehatan yang diikuti diskusi dan konsultasi; variabel dependen adalah kepatuhan, SCA dan aktivitas perawatan diri. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah handout, SAP dan beberapa kuesioner yang valid dan reliabel. Analisis data menggunakan paired t test dengan α≤0.05. Hasil: Saat pretest, mayoritas responden memiliki kepatuhan yang cukup dan SCA yang tinggi, namun aktivitas perawatan dirinya belum optimal. Setelah diberi intervensi penelitian, mayoritas responden memiliki kepatuhan dan SCA yang tinggi serta aktivitas perawatan diri yang optimal. Nursing agency dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan sebesar 7,8%, SCA sebesar 14,4% dan aktivitas perawatan diri sebesar 12,9%. Nursing agency terbukti mempengaruhi kepatuhan, SCA dan aktivitas perawatan diri pada penderita DM (p=0,000). Pembahasan: Orem berpendapat bahwa yang menjadikan aktivitas perawatan diri individu adalah pengetahuannya. Kesadaran diri adalah faktor yang paling menentukan kualitas hidup penderita DM. Saat perawat mampu memaksimalkan pengetahuan yang dimiliki penderita DM maka kepatuhan, SCA dan aktivitas perawatan dirinya juga akan meningkat. Kesimpulan: Nursing agency dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan, SCA dan aktivitas perawatan diri pada penderita DM.

Pengaruh Religiusitas Terhadap Depresi Pada Lansia Yang Tinggal di Panti Werdha Prabasari, Ninda Ayu; Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama; Freitas, Ana Aniceta Do Ceo Quadro
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/ners.v10i1.4077

One of the developmental tasks of the elderly is to increase spirituality by getting closer to God. In individuals who embrace a certain religion, spirituality is closely related to religiosity which involves religious rituals and activities. Religious appreciation has a greater influence on the physical and mental health of the elderly. This study aimed to analyze the influence of religiosity towards depression in institutionalized elderly. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 40 Catholic elderly living in nursing home. The variables of religiosity and depression were measured by valid and reliable CRS and GDS instruments. Linear regression test was used in data analysis. Results: The majority were very religious (65%) and did not experience depression (62%). Religiosity significantly affected depression in the elderly (p=0.018). Religiosity determined 13.8% variance of depression in the elderly (R2=0.138). Discussion: The elderly have a higher desire to get closer to God than younger ages. Elderly who have religious beliefs will feel strong and experience inner peace so that there is no depressive feeling. Conclusion: Religiosity significantly influence depression in the elderly. Religiosity determines 13.8% variance of depression in institulionalized elderly.

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