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Penguatan Kapasitas Anggota Keluarga dalam Pendampingan dan Perawatan Orang Sakit di Rumah Chayati, Nur; Haris, Fahni; Alfiani, Mahsuna; Kusumawaty, Jajuk
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i3.16010

Background: Tata cara merawat anggota keluarga yang sakit lebih banyak didasarkan dari saran orang lain, akses media sosial serta coba-coba. Hal ini menyebabkan beban perawatan anggota kelurga sangat tinggi. Pemberian materi dan pelatihan khusus kepada kader kesehatan dan anggota keluarga yang merawat selama ini belum pernah diberikan baik dari pihak Puskesmas maupun pihak lain yang kompeten. Menyikapi masalah ini, maka diselenggarakan kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan tujuan memberikan edukasi tentang perawatan lansia di rumah. Metode: Mitra kegiatan ini adalah kelompok Pemberdayaan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Pedukuhan Ngrame. dengan 23 peserta sebagai caregiver keluarga dan kader. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah interaktif, diskusi tanya jawab, praktik, serta home visit yang dilakukan selama 4 hari. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan nilai pretest dan posttest serta uji beda satu kelompok. Hasil: Nilai pretest peserta rata-rata 64,29 dan nilai posttest rata-rata 73,95 (meningkat 15%). Hasil uji beda menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara kondisi sebelum pelatihan dibanding setelah pelatihan (p=0,001). Pelatihan perawatan di rumah memberikan pengaruh yang positif terhadap pengetahuan dan peningkatan keterampilan kader. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman anggota keluarga dan kader tentang kebutuhan dan tata cara merawat pasien di rumah khususnya dengan kondisi tirah baring. Isi materi dan metode yang diterapkan telah sesuai dengan persoalan yang dihadapi masyarakat, serta menunjukkan dampak yang positif terhadap pengetahuan anggota keluarga dan kader.

Multifactorial Predisposition Related with Scabies Among Islamic Student Anisa, Fidya; Nurapandi, Adi; Kusumawaty, Jajuk
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 1 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i1.474

Background & Objective: Scabies is known as a contagious skin disease caused by mites that hide in the skin called sarcoptes scabiei var ectoparasites hominis and causes quite serious morbidity and severe bacterial infections. This bacteria easily breeds in damp or wet places, dense settlements and lack of sunlight such as Islamic boarding schools, dormitories and boarding schools. This study aims to analyze the factors related to the incidence of scabies in students at Islamic boarding schools. Method: The research design used was correlational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all students who were experiencing and had a history of scabies at the Miftahul Amin Islamic Boarding School from November to January. The number of participants involved in this study was 50 people with a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments used were questionnaires on knowledge, attitudes, personal hygiene behavior, and environmental sanitation. The data were processed using SPSS software version 20 and analyzed using the chi square test and double logistic regression. Result: The results of the bivariate analysis showed that all variables had a relationship with the incidence of Scabies, namely knowledge (pvalue = 0.03), attitude (pvalue = 0.03), personal hygiene behavior (pvalue = 0.04) and environmental sanitation (pvalue = 0.03). While the multivariate analysis showed that environmental sanitation was the most dominant factor causing scabies with a pvalue = 0.006. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, personal hygiene behavior and environmental sanitation with the incidence of scabies in students at Islamic boarding schools.

Impact of Soursop Leaf Decoction on Blood Pressure in Individuals with Hypertension: A Systematic Literature Review Rosalina, Dela Gita; Nurazizah, Tsaniya; Naurah, Ghina Nurjihan; Supriadi, Dedi; Noviati, Elis; Kusumawaty, Jajuk
Genius Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v6i1.530

Introduction: Hypertension remains a leading global health concern, significantly increasing the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Interest in natural therapies has grown, including the use of Annona muricata (soursop) leaf decoction, which is hypothesized to exert antihypertensive effects through its bioactive compounds. Objective: This systematic review aims to evaluate the efficacy of Annona muricata leaf decoction in reducing blood pressure among individuals with hypertension. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted across four databases—PubMed, ProQuest, Garuda, and JSTOR—for studies published between 2021 and 2025. Inclusion criteria focused on studies involving hypertensive individuals treated with soursop leaf decoction, with outcomes measured using manual or digital sphygmomanometers. The selection process adhered to PRISMA guidelines. Data extraction and quality appraisal were independently performed by two to three reviewers using the CASP checklist. Extracted data included study characteristics, intervention details, duration, frequency, and delivery methods. Results: A total of 16 studies involving 322 participants were included. Findings consistently demonstrated that soursop leaf decoction significantly reduced both systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The observed antihypertensive effects are attributed to flavonoids and potassium, which contribute to vasodilation. The most effective regimen was consumption twice daily over a 7–8 week period. Conclusion: Annona muricata leaf decoction shows promising potential as an adjunctive, non-pharmacological intervention for managing hypertension. It offers a cost-effective and accessible alternative, especially in low-resource settings. Nonetheless, further clinical trials are needed to determine standardized dosages and assess interactions with conventional antihypertensive medications.

Hubungan Status Sosial Ekonomi dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita melalui Program PTMGRMD 2024 Sundewi, Alis; Kusumawaty, Jajuk; Fauziah, Diny Nur
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Desember 2024, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v6i6.5006

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Status Sosial Ekonomi dengan kejadian stunting. Metode peneliti ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan jenis penelitian analitik korelasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling yaitu menggunakan semua populasi sebagai sampel sebanyak 18 balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner sebagai alat mengukur status sosial ekonomi dan pengukuran TB/U untuk menilai kejadian stunting. Analisa data berupa analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai uji Chi-square didapatkan p-value 0.043 < 0.05 yang berarti Ha diterima Ho ditolak artinya dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara status sosial ekonomi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita.

Application of eHealth Self-Management (eHSM) for clients hypertension Kusumawaty, Jajuk; Anwar, Syamsul; Herlina, Lily; Yunitri, Ninik; Supriadi, Dedi; Rosmiati, Rosmiati
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1469

Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease and is one of the main causes of premature death throughout the world. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of eHealth Self-Management (eHSM) intervention on reducing blood pressure in adult clients with hypertension. Method on The implementation of Evidence Base Nursing (EBNP) Practice was carried out in the Linggasari sub-district, Ciamis Regency. The number of respondents was 30 people, four times a month they were given education in the Linggasari area, carried out with a pretest at the beginning and a posttest at the end of the intervention, monthly telephone counseling was carried out for 4 weeks, education took place in 4 meetings every week with a duration of approximately 60 minutes in each session. to remind you to take your medication every night. Each counseling session lasts approximately 20 minutes via telephone via WhatsApp. Based on the Wilcoxon test results in the table using spss.16, the blood pressure results before and after implementing e-health gave significant results because the p value is 0.000, which is smaller than the Alpha value (<0.05), so Ho is rejected, which means there is a difference in blood pressure. before and after implementing e-health. Conclusion There is a significant effect of the eHealth Self Management (eHSM) intervention with the What App Group application on hypertensive clients in the Linggasari sub-district of the Ciamis Health Center Work Area.

Multifactorial Predisposition Related with Scabies Among Islamic Student Anisa, Fidya; Nurapandi, Adi; Kusumawaty, Jajuk
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 1 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i1.474

Background & Objective: Scabies is known as a contagious skin disease caused by mites that hide in the skin called sarcoptes scabiei var ectoparasites hominis and causes quite serious morbidity and severe bacterial infections. This bacteria easily breeds in damp or wet places, dense settlements and lack of sunlight such as Islamic boarding schools, dormitories and boarding schools. This study aims to analyze the factors related to the incidence of scabies in students at Islamic boarding schools. Method: The research design used was correlational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all students who were experiencing and had a history of scabies at the Miftahul Amin Islamic Boarding School from November to January. The number of participants involved in this study was 50 people with a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments used were questionnaires on knowledge, attitudes, personal hygiene behavior, and environmental sanitation. The data were processed using SPSS software version 20 and analyzed using the chi square test and double logistic regression. Result: The results of the bivariate analysis showed that all variables had a relationship with the incidence of Scabies, namely knowledge (pvalue = 0.03), attitude (pvalue = 0.03), personal hygiene behavior (pvalue = 0.04) and environmental sanitation (pvalue = 0.03). While the multivariate analysis showed that environmental sanitation was the most dominant factor causing scabies with a pvalue = 0.006. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, personal hygiene behavior and environmental sanitation with the incidence of scabies in students at Islamic boarding schools.

Pengaruh Edukasi Anemia Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Anemia Pada Remaja Putri di SMKN 1 Ciamis Gustian. S, Moch Sandika; Marliany, Heni; Kusumawaty, Jajuk; Rosmiati, Rosmiati; Lismayanti, Lilis
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 7 (2024): Transformasi Teknologi Menuju Indonesia Sehat dan Pencapaian Sustainable Development G
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Remaja merupakan periode penting di mana individu melewati perubahan besar pada segi fisik danpsikologis, terutama selama masa pubertas. Anemia merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kecacatan keduadan menjadi isu kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di seluruh dunia, dengan dampak khususnya padaanak-anak, remaja perempuan, wanita yang sedang menstruasi, serta wanita hamil dan setelah melahirkan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah diberi edukasimengenai anemia, serta untuk menilai keefektifan edukasi tersebut dalam meningkatkan pemahamanmengenai anemia pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif yangmenggunakan kuesioner berbasis pilihan ganda yang terdiri dari 20 pertanyaan, dilakukan sebelum dansetelah intervensi (One-Group Pra-Test dan Pasca-Test). Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 90 orang yangdipilih menggunakan teknik non-random dengan kuota sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasebelum mendapatkan edukasi tentang anemia, mayoritas responden (47,8%) memiliki pengetahuan yangdiklasifikasikan sebagai "cukup". Setelah mendapatkan edukasi, terjadi peningkatan yang signifikandimana 83 responden (92,2%) memiliki pengetahuan yang diklasifikasikan sebagai "baik". Analisis yangdigunakan yaitu uji statistik Wilcoxon sign rank menunjukkan bahwa terdapat selisih yang signifikan dalampengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan edukasi kesehatan (nilai sig 2-tailed < 0,05), menunjukkandampak yang signifikan dari program edukasi tentang anemia terhadap remaja putri di SMK Negeri 1Ciamis, terutama dengan penggunaan media video.Kata kunci : anemia, media video, penyuluhan kesehatan, remaja putri.

Holistic Care for Reducing Pain Intensity among Individual with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Literature Review Nurazizah, Tsaniya; Naurah, Ghina Nurjihan; Oktaviani, Shopia; Hidayat, Nur; Setiawan, Henri; Kusumawaty, Jajuk; Suhanda, Suhanda
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i1.834

Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder marked by persistent joint inflammation that causes pain, stiffness, and impaired mobility. While pharmacological treatment helps manage symptoms, some patients experience side effects or inadequate pain control. Therefore, holistic approaches involving psychological, lifestyle, and physical therapies are increasingly considered to support overall well-being and complement medical management. Objective: This systematic review aims to assess the effectiveness of holistic interventions in reducing pain intensity among individuals with RA. Method: A systematic search of six databases PubMed, ProQuest, Garuda, JSTOR, ScienceDirect, and Wiley was conducted for studies published between 2020 and 2024. Eligible studies included RA patients whose pain intensity was measured using validated tools such as the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), or McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ). Two independent reviewers performed study selection and data extraction, while quality assessment followed PRISMA guidelines and the CASP Checklist. Results: Eleven studies comprising 607 participants met the inclusion criteria. The findings showed that holistic interventions including warm ginger compresses, Swedish massage, hand and foot massage, lavender aromatherapy, eucalyptus inhalation, Reiki therapy, and combined ginger compress with rheumatic exercise, were effective in reducing pain intensity in RA patients. Most studies reported significant improvements, with warm ginger compress being the most consistently effective method across various settings. Conclusion: Holistic approaches demonstrate meaningful benefits in reducing pain and supporting comfort in individuals with RA, particularly among older adults. Consistent application and appropriate duration of therapy enhance effectiveness. Overall, holistic care serves as a valuable complementary strategy that promotes patient-centered pain management and improves quality of life.

Kombinasi Napas Dalam dan Diafragma Efektif Meningkatkan Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (APE) Pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif (PPOK) MJW, Endrian; Noviati, Elis; Kusumawaty, Jajuk
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.2178

AbstrakPenyakitParu Obstruktif Kronis (PPOK) adalah penyakit progresif menahun yang ditandai dengan keterbatasan pernapasan yaitu dispnea berhubungan dengan respon inflamasi dan terpapar polusi atau racun yang terinhalasi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu efektifitas kombinasi napas dalam dengan napas diafragma untuk meningkatkan Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (APE). Desain penelitian yaitu menggunakan pre post control dengan beda kelompok, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 25 orang kontrol dan 25 orang intervensi total 50 kresponden yang menderita PPOK. Hasil penelitian menunjukan hasi uji wilcoxon untuk grup intervensi P value< 0,05, grup kontrol P value>0,05, untuk uji man witney <0,05. Kesimpulan terapi ombinasi napas dalam dengan napas diafragma terbukti lebih efisien untuk meningkatkkan Arus Puncak Eskpirasi (APE). AbstractChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic progressive disease characterized by respiratory limitation of dyspnea associated with inflammatory responses and exposure to pollution or toxins inhaled. The purpose of this study is the effectiveness of the combination of deep breath with diaphragm breath to increase the peak flow of expiration (APE). The research design was using pre post control with different group, the sample used was 25 controls and 25 people intervention total 50 kresponden suffering from COPD. The results showed that the test results of wilcoxon for intervention group P value <0,05, control group P value> 0,05, for man witney test <0,05. The conclusion of deep breathing omginations with diaphragmatic breath proves to be more efficient to increase the peak expiration flow (PEF).

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