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The Relationship of Leadership with the Implementation of Patient Safety Culture in Hospitals Fanny, Nabilatul; Amin, Nur Azma; Sari, Devi Pramita
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Journal of Economics and Public Health: June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v3i2.3907

Abstract

Patient safety training at Hospital X has only been attended by a few people in hospital management. Every month around 3-10 incidents are reported. In the reporting, unexpected events were found. Target: nurses in inpatient and outpatient rooms totaling 120 people. Method: analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The independent variable is leadership, the dependent variable is the implementation of patient safety culture. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: The characteristics of respondents are mostly 23-30 years old, with more females than males (74.2%). The highest last education is S.Kep.,Ners (38.3%) and D3 (61.7%). The longest work period is 6-10 years (48.3%). Leadership is in the good category (90%). The implementation of patient safety culture in hospitals shows good results (86.7%). The results of the Spearman Rank test obtained a P-value of 0.000, meaning that there is a relationship between leadership and the implementation of patient safety culture in hospitals. Conclusion: There is a relationship between leadership and the implementation of patient safety culture. Suggestion, it is expected that the hospital can sort out efforts to improve patient safety culture appropriately.
PENERAPAN SIKADESTROPIK UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT KATASTROPIK BAGI KADER POSYANDU LANSIA DESA WIRU KECAMATAN BRINGIN KABUPATEN SEMARANG Sari, Devi Pramita; Nabilatul Fanny; Fifi Anisa Nur Hidayati
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v8i2.1277

Abstract

Catastrophic disease is a disease that requires long and high cost medical treatment. Diseases included in the catastrophic group include hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and stroke. In the preliminary study it was found that those with catastrophic diseases were also a group that received serious attention from elderly posyandu cadres in Wiru Village because 366 elderly people in Wiru Village suffered from catastrophic diseases, 305 elderly people had a low economic level out of a total of 610 elderly people, lack of adequate treatment optimal results from elderly and village posyandu cadres, and it is known that the lack of training obtained by elderly posyandu cadres for knowledge related to catastrophic diseases. The purpose of this PkM activity is to increase the knowledge of elderly posyandu cadres through digital-based education by implementing the Catastrophic Hospital Calculator Information System (SIKADESTROPIK). This is what underlies the holding of community service with the title "Implementation of SIKADESTROPIK for the Prevention of Catastrophic Diseases for Elderly Posyandu Cadres in Wiru Village, Bringin District, Semarang Regency". The activity phase begins with coordination and communication activities with the Chairperson of the Posyandu Cadre in Wiru Village and the Head of the Elderly Posyandu Cadre in Wiru Village. Implementation of Community Service (PKM) is carried out offline through digital-based education. The output of this PkM activity is the publication of scientific articles in PkM journals, HKI, 5-minute videos of PkM activities, and integration of the results of PkM activities into courses. The outputs of this PkM are expected to have an impact on increasing knowledge, increasing the quality of skills, as well as the real practice of Posyandu Cadres for the Elderly in Wiru Village, Bringin District, Semarang Regency for digital-based catastrophic disease prevention. Keywords: Stunting Cadre Education, Digital Based, Brainstorming Method
HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI INTERNAL DENGAN EFEKTIVITAS KINERJA PETUGAS ADMINISTRASI RUMAH SAKIT Sari, Devi Pramita; Fanny, Nabilatul; Khasanah, Nur
Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional 2025: SIKesNas 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/n75arp64

Abstract

Komunikasi internal petugas administrasi rumah sakit merupakan kemampuan petugas administrasi rumah sakit dalam menjalin pertukaran informasi secara efektif di lingkungan kerja, terutama dalam menunjang operasional dan pengelolaan administrasi rumah sakit. Komunikasi internal yang baik diyakini mampu mempengaruhi efektivitas kinerja petugas administrasi rumah sakit. Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan, terdapat 2 petugas administrasi rumah sakit yang memiliki komunikasi internal baik dan efektivitas kinerja yang efektiv. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan komunikasi internal dengan efektivitas kinerja petugas administrasi rumah sakit. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel diambil secara total sampling, yaitu seluruh petugas administrasi di Rumah Sakit Islam Tunas Harapan Salatiga yang berjumlah 7 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara komunikasi internal dan efektivitas kinerja petugas administrasi rumah sakit (p = 0,03 < 0,05), sehingga hipotesis nol (Ho) ditolak. Dengan demikian, disimpulkan bahwa komunikasi internal berhubungan secara signifikan dengan efektivitas kinerja petugas administrasi rumah sakit. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah agar rumah sakit memperkuat komunikasi internal di antara petugas administrasi untuk mendukung efektivitas kinerja mereka.
Development and Evaluation of an Expert System for the Early Diagnosis of Dental Diseases Purwanto, Eko; Sari, Devi Pramita; Mohd, Farahwahida
International Journal Software Engineering and Computer Science (IJSECS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijsecs.v5i2.4500

Abstract

Dental diseases, such as caries, periodontitis, and gingivitis, affect public health worldwide, especially in regions where healthcare access remains restricted. The study develops an expert system for early dental disease diagnosis using Forward Chaining and Certainty Factor methods. The system overcomes deficiencies found in previous approaches, such as Naive Bayes and Dempster-Shafer, which demonstrate insufficient accuracy and unclear result interpretation. The developed expert system incorporates a knowledge base containing 7 diseases, 40 symptoms, and 7 diagnostic rules. Forward Chaining enables inference of potential diagnoses from reported symptoms, while the Certainty Factor evaluates diagnostic reliability by calculating confidence levels. System evaluation through Black Box testing achieved 92% diagnostic accuracy, and usability assessments revealed 85% user satisfaction rates, demonstrating that the system proves reliable, accurate, and accessible. Research findings indicate the expert system offers viable solutions for improving dental disease diagnosis in underserved and remote areas, potentially enhancing oral health outcomes through early detection and prompt intervention.
ANALISIS PENGHITUNGAN PRODUKTIVITAS PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT Noor, Hesty Latifa; Sari, Devi Pramita; Ismayanti, Septia
Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional 2023 : SIKesNas 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/sikenas.vi.2864

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penghitungan produktivitas Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit. Data statistik pelayanan rawat inap digunakan sebagai sumber data utama yang digunakan untuk menilai dan mengevaluasi pelayanan rawat inap di Rumah Sakit. Layanan di instalasi Rawat Inap membutuhkan tempat tidur untuk keperluan observasi, diagnosis, terapi, rehabilitasi medik, serta penunjang medik lain sehingga harus dilakukan penghitungan secara akurat yang hasilnya dapat digunakan sebagai dasar penentuan kebijakan Rumah Sakit. Pasca pandemi Covid 19 mengalami Rumah Sakit Umum Islam (RSUI) Yakksi Gemolong penurunan jumlah kunjungan yang mengakibatkan beberapa nilai indikator rawat inap dibawah standar ideal yang telah ditetapkan berdasarkan rumus Barber Johnson. Dengan metode penelitian secara Deskriptif diperoleh Nilai BOR atau persentase penggunaan tempat tidur di Rumah Sakit Umum Islam (RSUI) Yakksi Gemolong pada Tahun 2022 di Tribulan I,II, III dan IV berada di kisaran 40,58 – 48,8 % angka ini dibawah standar ideal yaitu 75 – 85%. Penghitungan LOS atau rata – rata lama dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Islam (RSUI) Yakksi Gemolong di tahun 2022 pada Tribulan I,II dan IV adalah 4 hari, sedangkan di Tribulan III 3 hari, sehingga pada penghitungan LOS ideal menurut rumus Barber Johnson yaitu 3-12 hari. Pada penghitungan TOI atau rata-rata hari tempat tidur tidak terpakai dari saat terisi ke saat terisi berikutnya di Rumah Sakit Umum Islam (RSUI) Yakksi Gemolong pada Tribulan I – IV di tahun 2022 rata – rata 4-5 hari hal ini tidak sesuai dengan standar Ideal penghitungan TOI berdasarkan rumus Barber Johnson yaitu 1-3 hari. Penghitungan BTO atau frekuensi pemakaian tempat tidur, berapa kali tempat tidur rumah sakit di pakai diperoleh hasil 10 – 12 kali sehingga di bawah nilai standar ideal yaitu minimal 30 kali. Penyebab terjadinya angka BOR, TOI dan BTO tidak sesuai dengan angka ideal adalah menurunnya angka kunjungan di Rumah Sakit Umum Islam (RSUI) Yakksi Gemolong, perlu dilakukan pengelolaan tempat tidur rawat inap yang lebih baik, peningkatan kualitas pelayanan dan perlunya menawarkan ke khasan pelayanan sehingga dapat diminati pasien serta perlunya peningkatan strategi marketing yang diharapkan mampu lebih menarik masyarakat untuk berobat di rumah sakit tersebut.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PRESTASI KERJA PETUGAS ADMINISTRASI RUMAH SAKIT Sari, Devi Pramita
Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional 2024: SIKesNas 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/sikenas.vi.3884

Abstract

Pengetahuan petugas administrasi rumah sakit merupakan pemahaman mendalam tentang berbagai aspek administratif dan operasional yang terkait dengan manajemen rumah sakit. Pengetahuan petugas administrasi rumah sakit yang baik dapat mempengaruhi prestasi kerja dari petugas administrasi rumah sakit. Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan diketahui bahwa ada 1 petugas administrasi rumah sakit yang memiliki pengetahuan dan prestasi kerja baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan prestasi kerja petugas administrasi rumah sakit. Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan metode kuantitaif serta pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dan sampel penelitian diambil secara total sampling yaitu seluruh petugas administrasi rumah sakit di Rumah Sakit Kusuma Ungaran sebanyak 3 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan uji hubungan chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini dari 3 responden berdasarkan hasil uji Chi-Square signifikansi p anatara variabel bebas yaitu pengetahuan dengan variabel terikat prestasi kerja maka diperoleh hasil 0,025 (p<0,05) maka Ho ditolak dan dinyatakan ada hubungan. Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan prestasi kerja petugas administrasi rumah sakit. Saran sebaiknya memberikan pengetahuan pentingnya pengetahuan untuk menilai prestasi kerja bagi Petugas Administrasi Rumah Sakit.
Development of an Image-Based Calorie Detection Model in Indonesian Food for Stunting Prevention Sari, Devi Pramita; Widodo, Sri; Mustofa, Khoirul
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/6d407123

Abstract

Stunting is a global health problem, especially in developing countries including Indonesia. One of the main causes of stunting is malnutrition, especially in children aged 0-23 months. Therefore, this study aims to develop an AI-based model to detect calories in Indonesian food images for stunting prevention, using the Transfer Learning method with AlexNet. In this article, we propose a new deep learning-based food image calorie detection model called, Alexnet Interactive Transfer Learning (AITL). AITL is built based on Alexnet's Convolution Neural Network architecture, and further modified at the last Convolution layer and classification layer. AITL was evaluated using a dataset from the Indonesian food database. Experiments were conducted on the dataset to detect food types and their calorific content. There are ten classes of authentic Indonesian food types, which include: Rendang, Bika Ambon, Pempek, Sate Ayam, Gado-gado, Ayam Pop, Kerak Telor, Rawon, Lemang, and Ayam Betutu. The accuracy of the developed AITL model reached 95.33%. The results of the tests conducted show that Alexnet-based AITL outperforms other CNNs in terms of accuracy and efficiency.
REAKSI PASAR MODAL TERHADAP PENGUMUMAN KEBIJAKAN PSBB : (EVENT STUDY PADA PERUSAHAAN PAKAIAN DAN BARANG MEWAH) Pramita Sari, Devi; Sari, Devi Pramita; Lating, Ade Irma Suryani
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/jak.v18i2.5417

Abstract

This research examines the information content in government announcements regarding the implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions. Signaling theory assumes that published announcements are necessary signals or information for investors to make decisions regarding investment. The research methodology used is quantitative, using secondary data in the form of daily closing prices, stock trading volume, number of shares in circulation, and the IHSG index of clothing and luxury goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020. The duration of observation is 30 days, starting from before the announcement and continuing 30 days after the announcement. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test and paired sample t-test were used to test the hypothesis. The research results show no significant difference in the average actual return, average abnormal return, and average trading volume activity variables before and after implementing the Large-Scale Social Restrictions policy. These results show that the market did not react to the announcement of implementing the Large-Scale Social Restrictions policy because market players tended not to capture the information.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PERAWAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT "X"DIKABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Cahyawati, Allifya Intan; Fanny, Nabilatul; Sari, Devi Pramita
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/dutamedika.v4i2.4018

Abstract

Introduction : Medical waste is waste that comes from medical service activities. Behavior is the basis for the success of hospital waste management. Objective : Behavior about medical waste management must be possessed by all staff as a responsibility to the hospital director. Knowledge support influences real behavior in managing waste. Based on preliminary study findings at Hospital "X" in Sukoharjo Regency, medical waste management in the adult and children's wards is still divided into two, namely medical and non-medical waste, making it difficult for officers to process the waste..  Method : This research is quantitative using a cross-sectional approach.. The population is inpatient nurses with 47 samples. The sampling technique is total sampling. The research instrument uses a questionnaire. The independent variable is knowledge and the dependent variable is behavior. The analysis method uses the Kendals Tau Test.  Result : The results showed that nurses had a good level of knowledge category (42.6) and had less knowledge (57.4). Nurses had good behavior (29.8%) and (70.2%) nurses had a less category. The statistical test analysis of the sig results was 0.042 which was obtained Where it is less than 0.05. Conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and nurse behavior in managing solid medical waste. Suggestions for Hospital “X” in Sukoharjo Regency. Suggestions for Hospital “X” in Sukoharjo Regency, Hospital management should carry out counseling, socialization, training related to medical waste and evaluate the behavior of nurses when sorting medical waste based on the type of waste and then throwing it in the trash.. Keywords : Solid Medical Waste, Knowledge, Behavior.   Pendahuluan : Limbah medis merupakan limbah yang berasal dari kegiatan pelayanan medis. Perilaku menjadi dasar keberhasilan pengelolaan limbah rumah sakit. Tujuan : Perilaku pengelolaan limbah medis harus dimiliki oleh seluruh staf sebagai tanggung jawab kepada direktur rumah sakit. Dukungan pengetahuan mempengaruhi perilaku nyata dalam mengelola sampah. Berdasarkan temuan studi pendahuluan di Rumah Sakit “X” Kabupaten Sukoharjo, pengelolaan limbah medis di bangsal dewasa dan anak masih terbagi menjadi dua yaitu limbah medis dan non medis sehingga menyulitkan petugas dalam mengolah limbah tersebut. Metode : Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasinya adalah perawat rawat inap dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 47 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampelnya adalah total sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Variabel bebasnya adalah pengetahuan dan variabel terikatnya adalah perilaku. Metode analisis menggunakan Uji Kendals Tau.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perawat mempunyai kategori pengetahuan baik (42,6) dan pengetahuan kurang (57,4). Perawat mempunyai perilaku baik (29,8%) dan (70,2%) perawat mempunyai kategori kurang. Analisis uji statistik diperoleh hasil sig sebesar 0,042 dimana kurang dari 0,05.Kesimpulannya terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku perawat dalam mengelola limbah padat medis. Saran untuk Rumah Sakit “X” di Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Saran Bagi Rumah Sakit “X” Kabupaten Sukoharjo, hendaknya manajemen Rumah Sakit melakukan penyuluhan, sosialisasi, pelatihan terkait sampah medis dan mengevaluasi perilaku perawat dalam memilah sampah medis berdasarkan jenis sampah kemudian membuangnya pada tempat sampah.Kata Kunci : Limbah Medis Padat, Pengetahuan, Perilaku.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, TRAINING, AND INFRASTRUCTURE ON THE COMPLIANCE OF HEALTH WORKERS IN APPLYING STANDARD PRECAUTIONS IN HOSPITALS Fanny, Nabilatul; Sari, Devi Pramita; Nugraini, Alifah Sari
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2023: Proceeding of the 4th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v4i1.3413

Abstract

Compliance with standard precautions among health workers in hospitals is currently still low. Based on the preliminary survey, it is known that the IPCLN has been formed and the PPI program has been created. The infection data found that there was one nurse who was positive for HBsAg, supervision was limited to service matters. The research objective was to determine the relationship between knowledge, training, and infrastructure on the compliance of health workers in applying standard precautions in hospitals. This type of research is a quantitative research that is correlational, with a cross-sectional research design. The population is all nurses in the emergency room, inpatient and outpatient settings. Sampling was taken using Purposive Sampling technique, the sample size was 163 respondents. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results showed that 66.2% of respondents had good knowledge, 70.6% had attended training, and 77.3% of respondents answered that the infrastructure was good. Bivariate analysis showed that the knowledge variable had a P value = 0.001 (<0.05), the training variable had a P value = 0.000 (<0.05), and the infrastructure variable had a P value = 0.000 (<0.05). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge, training, and infrastructure on the compliance of health workers in applying standard precautions. Suggestions that health workers should always apply standard precautions, hospitals can provide ongoing training and education to improve care adherence to standard precautions.