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All Journal YARSI Medical Journal Jurnal Material Kedokteran Gigi Yarsi Dental Journal
Maulani, Chaerita
Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University
Dentistry Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Tingkat Resesi Gingiva Menggunakan Bulu Sikat Gigi Lembut dan Sedang Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Maulani, Chaerita
Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI Vol 25, No 1 (2017): JANUARI - APRIL 2017
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.521 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jky.v25i1.343

Abstract

Resesi gingiva adalah tereksposnya bagian akar gigi karena terjadi penurunan margin gingiva ke arah apikal menjauhi CEJ (cemento enamel junction)J. Resesi gingiva dapat terjadi karena menyikat gigi menggunakan sikat gigi dengan bulu sikat yang keras. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat tingkat resesi gingiva berdasarkan bulu sikat gigi lembut dan sedang pada mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran Universitas YARSI. Total sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 106 orang. Seluruh sampel merupakan mahasiswa kedokteran gigi dan kedokteran umum. Jenis penelitian menggunakan metoda cross-sectional. Pengumpulan data primer didapatkan melalui kuesioner, wawancara langsung kepada responden, pemeriksaan jenis bulu sikat gigi dan pemeriksaan klinis. Penentuan resesi gingiva menggunakan modifikasi klasifikasi Miller dan Nordland&Tarnow. Hasil penelitian diuji dengan menggunakan chi-square test dan dianalisis menggunakan IBM SPSS Statistiics 20.0. Terdapat 22,6% dari populasi terkena resesi gingiva. Hasil uji statistik resesi gingiva berdasarkan jenis bulu sikat gigi (p < 0,05) dengan Odds Ratio (OR) 7,529. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara resesi gingiva dengan bulu sikat gigi. Jenis bulu sikat gigi sedang lebih menyebabkan resesi gingiva dibandingkan bulu sikat gigi lembut.
Penutupan Diastema Rahang Rahang Atas dengan Restorasi Porselen Veneer Labial Tidak Langsung Aprianto, Dharma Satya; Mir, Andi Adytha; Delima, Anita Rosa; Arsista, Dede; Maulani, Chaerita
Jurnal Material Kedokteran Gigi Vol 11 No 1 (2022): JMKG Vol 11 No 1 Maret 2022
Publisher : Ikatan Peminat Ilmu Material dan Alat Kedokteran Gigi (IPAMAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jmkg.v11i1.1019

Abstract

Performing treatment for diastema closure of the maxillary anterior teeth is a challenge for dentists. They are required to do the best possible treatment and are faced with various treatment options, such as direct and indirect restorations. A 32-year-old female patient came to the dental clinic with complaints of a space of her front teeth. The patient wanted her teeth to be fixed. She wanted the space between her teeth to be closed. On clinical examination it was found that there was a diastema between 11 and 21 with vital and healthy condition without any caries lesion. We perform the gingivectomy on the gingival margin of 11 and made the porcelain labial veneer restorations. The gingivectomy was planned to obtain a more aesthetic and symmetrical margin compared to 21. The porcelain labial veneer restorations chosen to be inserted to the patient. The restorations have adapted well to the teeth and soft tissues. Porcelain labial veneer treatment as an indirect restoration is one of the options for the cases of diastema closure of the maxillary central incisors due to their good aesthetic appearance.
Wire Splinting Treatment in Localized Chronic Periodontitis Patient: A Case Report Maulani, Chaerita; Oktaviani, Anisa; Nurfianti
YARSI Dental Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): YARSI DENTAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ydj.v3i1.310

Abstract

Introduction: Periodontal disease, characterized by inflammation of the tissues surrounding the teeth (such as the gingiva, cementum, alveolar bone, and periodontal ligament), is one of the most common problems. Periodontitis leads to the progressive destruction of the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. As the disease progresses, attachment loss around the affected teeth, eventually increased tooth mobility. One treatment for stabilizing tooth mobility is splinting. Case Report: 37-year-old male patient, complaining of mobility in his lower teeth with multiple diastema. Wire splinting was performed on the patient using 0.3- and 0.4-sized wires from teeth 33 to 43. Discussion: Teeth mobility can cause masticatory dysfunction. Splinting preserves mobile teeth and serving as periodontal support. Splinting should leave area around the gingiva clean to avoid plaque accumulation and easy maintenance. Conclusion: Splinting in this case report, enabling the teeth to function properly and provide easy maintenance. A follow-up examination is required six months to a year later to assess the improvement of the alveolar bone.
A Stunting and Periodontal Disease Maulani, Chaerita; Mustaqimah, Dewi Nurul; Priyadharsini, Sonya; Zakki, Muhamad
YARSI Dental Journal Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): YARSI DENTAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ydj.v1i01.81

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a condition where a child's height is insufficient for their age. Stunting in children under the age of five, which can be caused by chronic malnutrition, poses a danger of death. Objective: Stunting can have an impact on dental and oral health by increasing the risk for early childhood caries and delaying tooth eruption, also reducing the number of permanent teeth. Conversely, stunting may be impacted by poor dental health. Literature Study: Periodontal disease can have impact on pregnant women’s fetal growth such as premature birth and low birth weight babies both directly and indirectly. Subsequently, premature babies can increase the risk of stunting. Discussion: One of the stunting behind mechanisms was the discovery of differences in bacterial variations between stunted and normal children. Oropharyngeal bacteria, such as Porphyromonas gingivalis usually found in severe periodontitis, were detected in pregnant women which is likely to disrupt the host's immune homeostasis. Disorders in pregnant women can interfere with the process of tooth development in the fetus. Conclusion: Periodontal therapy in for periodontitis expecting mother, should have decrease the risk of adverse effect of pregnancy such as premature birth and low birth weight, and decrease the risk of having stunting children.
Antibacterial Effect of Black Ethanol Extract (Camellia sinensis) on The Growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis Bacteria Nurniza, Nita; Kartika, Dewi; Maulani, Chaerita; Attamimi, Fathimah Azzahra; Riani, Siti Nur
YARSI Dental Journal Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): YARSI DENTAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ydj.v1i01.86

Abstract

Background: Chronic periodontitis is one of the inflammatory diseases in the oral cavity that can cause damage to the structure of the supporting tissues of the teeth. The bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis is the cause of chronic periodontitis which has specific virulence factors that produce lipopolysaccharides by destroying the host cell wall mechanism. Black tea with the Latin name Camellia sinensis contains theaflavins with antibacterial effects. Materials and methods: This study was an in vitro experimental laboratory study with disc diffusion method (Kirby Bauer), minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC). The samples of this study were black tea ethanol extract with a concentration of 10%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100% with positive control group is  chlorhexidine 0,2%, and negative control group is BHI broth, which tested Porphyromonas gingivalis. The Kruskal Wallis test results showed that there were statistically significant differences between the diameter of the bacterial inhibitory zone produced from the concentration group of black tea ethanol extract (7 mm), 40% (8,6 mm), 60% (10 mm), 80% (10,6 mm), and 100% (11,2 mm) (P <0.05). The Spearman correlation test results (r=0.431) showed a positive correlation with moderate strength between an increase in the concentration of black tea ethanol extract to the diameter of the bacterial inhibitory zone. Result: The MIC value in this study is 10% and the result of MBC is 20%. Conclusion: the ethanol extract of black tea has an antibacterial effect on Porphyromonas gingivalis. There is an increase in inhibition zone diameter along with an increase in the concentration of black tea extract, which indicates black tea ethanol extract has concentration-dependent antibacterial properties.
Co-Authors Anisa Oktaviani Aprianto, Dharma Satya Arsista, Dede Attamimi, Fathimah Azzahra Delima, Anita Rosa Dewi Kartika Dewi Nurul Mustaqimah Mir, Andi Adytha Nurfianti Nurniza, Nita Priyadharsini, Sonya Riani, Siti Nur Zakki, Muhamad