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The effect of counseling on hemoglobin on the knowledge of Islamic boarding school students Pratiwi, Chalies Diah; Hermawati, Andyanita Hanif; Cahyariza, Nosa Ika
Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jcse.v4i3.28242

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the mass of erythrocytes or hemoglobin in circulation cannot fulfill its function to provide oxygen to body tissues. Anemia in adolescent girls is still quite high; the world prevalence of anemia ranges from 40 to 88%. Community service activities aim to screen (check) hemoglobin levels as early detection of anemia using the Point of Care Testing (POCT) method to determine the relationship between age and education to the incidence of anemia and as a preventive effort to minimize anemia. This activity was carried out through counseling about hemoglobin using the lecture method at the Islamic Boarding School Roudlotul Musthofa in May with 23 female students as respondents, which were then analyzed using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The results of the questionnaire before counseling (pre-test) obtained an average of 80, then counseling was carried out, and the average results of the questionnaire (post-test) were 94. The results of the Wilcoxon Test analysis showed p (Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed)) = 0.000 < α (0.05), which means that there is a significant influence between the knowledge of junior high school students of Raudlatul Mustofa Islamic Boarding School Tulungagung Regency and hemoglobin counseling conducted.
The Analysis of SGOT, SGPT, and ALP in Chili Farmers Exposed to Pesticides in Kendalbulur Village, Tulungagung Pratiwi, Chalies Diah; Hermawati, Andyanita Hanif; Cahyariza, Nosa Ika
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol 13, No 1: January 2025
Publisher : IKIP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v13i1.10014

Abstract

Chili farmers in Kendalbulur Village are the main subjects that have a great influence due to exposure to pesticide residues (toxicity). Pesticide toxicity affects enzymes produced by the liver that cause changes in its working system. This study aims to look at the characteristics and levels of the enzymes SGOT, SGPT, and ALP in chili farmers exposed to pesticides that perform spraying activities. The SGOT-SGPT liver function test is a health screening that combines the examination of SGOT and SGPT enzyme levels in the blood. The purpose of this liver function test is to detect hepatitis or cirrhosis of the liver in chili farmers. The alkaline phosphatase (ALP) enzyme test is conducted to help diagnose and evaluate cirrhosis and inflammatory diseases of the liver. In addition to evaluating liver function, the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) enzyme test can also help detect bone disorders or protein deficiencies in chili farmers. Respondents were 20 chili farmers and pesticide users with an age range of 34–71 years. Test method using the non-analytical descriptive method and sampling technique using total sampling. The examination carried out is the rate of SGOT, SGPT, and ALP using spectrophotometry. The results of the SGOT examination showed that all respondents had SGOT levels in the normal range of <40 U/L, where the lowest result was 16 U/L and the highest was 35 U/L. While SGPT showed that all respondents were in the normal range of 40 U/L, with the lowest result of 2 U/L and the highest of 23 U/L, the ALP levels of many respondents were above normal values. The lowest value is 131 U/L, and the highest is 222 U/L. The results showed that the respondents showed disruption of the liver because ALP levels give high results. Where should ALP levels decrease with age.
Perbedaan Penggunaan Antikoagulan K3EDTA Konvensional dan Vacutainer Terhadap Kadar Indeks Eritrosit Menggunakan Hematology Analyzer Fu'ana, Yan; Ulya, Nala Fidarotul; Pratiwi, Chalies Diah; Ningrum, Dyah Setyowati
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v7i2.9414

Abstract

Antikoagulan adalah zat yang digunakan untuk mencegah terjadinya pembekuan pada sampel darah. Pada pemeriksaan hematologi yang sering digunakan adalah antikoagulan K3EDTA. Keunggulan  K3EDTA adalah tidak mempengaruhi morfologi dari komponen darah. Ketersediaan EDTA ada 2 bentuk yaitu konvensional (dengan melarutkan EDTA dari bentuk serbuknya) dan vacutainer (EDTA yang sudah siap pakai di tabung vacutainer ungu). Penggunaan 2 bentuk EDTA tersebut memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangn masing – masing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan penggunaan antikoagulan K3EDTA konvensional dan vacutainer terhadap kadar indeks eritrosit menggunakan hematology analyzer. Analisis data menggunakan uji T Independen. Setelah dilakukan pengujian, diperoleh p>0.05 yang artinya tidak terdapat perbedaan.  Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan penggunaan antikoagulan K3EDTA konvensional dan vacutainer terhadap kadar indeks eritrosit menggunakan hematology analyzer.
Analysis of cholesterol and triglyceride levels in obese patients Pratiwi, Chalies Diah; Puspitasari, Eka; Hermawati, Andyanita Hanif
Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Vol. 8 No. 01 (2023): Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Universitas Insan Budi Utomo, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/ebio.v8i01.1061

Abstract

Obesity is excessive fat accumulation in the body. Continuous obesity and excessive food intake can cause metabolic system disorders in the form of hypercholesterolemia. Analysis of cholesterol and triglyceride levels in obese patients needs to be carried out to assist them in making healthier lifestyle changes. This study aims to analyze cholesterol and triglyceride levels in obese patients. The research method used is experimental with a laboratory approach. The samples to be analyzed were 20 obese people obtained by purposive sampling technique in the Tulungagung area. The research instruments used were height and weight check sheets and cholesterol and triglyceride test results sheets. Research data analysis technique by examining cholesterol and triglyceride levels using a MicroLab C-300 spectrophotometer and will be analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The results showed that 15 patients had normal cholesterol levels (75%) with criteria <200 mg/dl and 5 patients had high cholesterol levels (25%) with criteria >200 mg/dl, while there were 17 patients with normal triglyceride levels (85 %) with criteria <150 mg/dl and 3 patients had high triglyceride levels (15%) with criteria >150 mg/dl. The conclusion of this study is that people who are obese do not necessarily have high cholesterol and triglyceride levels. However, when a person weighs > 80 kg, it is recommended to start paying attention to a healthier lifestyle.