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THE EFFECT OF PALM OIL SHELL BIOCAR AND P AND K FERTILIZER ON THE GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF SOYBEAN PLANTS (Glycine max) Ichpan Zulfansyah; Fuad; Nurhayati; Nor Azma Yusuf
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): JUNE
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v3i7.1072

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of palm kernel shell biochar and phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) fertilizers on the growth and production of soybean (Glycine max) plants. The study was conducted at the Experimental Field of the Faculty of Agriculture, Al Washliyah University, Medan, using a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two treatment factors, namely biochar (B0, B1, B2, B3) and P and K fertilizers (P0, P1, P2, P3). The parameters observed included plant height, number of pods, seed weight, and other production parameters. The results showed that both biochar and P and K fertilizers independently had a very significant effect on all growth and yield parameters of soybean. The best treatment was the combination of B3 (6 kg/plot) and P3 (24 g P + 44 g K), which produced the highest average in plant height, number of pods, and seed weight. However, the interaction between biochar and P and K fertilizers did not show a significant effect on the growth and production of soybean plants. This study indicates that the appropriate application of biochar and P and K fertilizers can significantly increase soybean growth and yield, although the combination did not show a statistically significant synergistic effect. These findings support the use of biochar as an alternative organic material in sustainable agricultural systems.
Strengthening the Principle of Beneficence in Safeguarding Patient Data Confidentiality: An Analysis of the Roles and Responsibilities of Hospitals Riyanto, Ontran Sumantri; Fuad
Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/widyapranata.v7i2.1711

Abstract

Confidentiality of patient data is a crucial aspect of healthcare services, supporting accurate medical decision-making and maintaining public trust. This study aims to analyze the role of hospitals in safeguarding patient data confidentiality through the application of the principle of beneficence. The research adopts a qualitative methodology with a descriptive approach, utilizing in-depth analysis to explore technical, legal, and ethical aspects of patient data management. Data collection techniques include interviews with medical personnel, observations of data management procedures, and reviews of data protection policies implemented by hospitals. This study examines strengthening hospitals' roles and responsibilities in protecting patient data confidentiality based on the principle of beneficence, as mandated by Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health. Hospitals are obligated to store and safeguard patient data at the highest standards, yet challenges arise with advancements in digital technology that increase the risk of data breaches. Additionally, medical personnel's lack of training in protecting patient data privacy poses another significant issue. Hospitals need to design clear internal policies and implement adequate security systems, such as encryption and access control. Further discussion highlights a beneficence-based model of responsibility, which prioritizes the patient’s best interests, including transparency in patient data management. Therefore, hospitals must enhance their data protection mechanisms by integrating the principle of beneficence to build patient trust and comply with legal obligations.