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Fenomena Mengunggah Film Pendek di Media Sosial pada Mahasiswa Komunikasi Universitas Islam Riau Caniago, Alfi; Hero, Eko
Journal of Social Media and Message Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Media and Message
Publisher : Riauan Consulting and Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55985/jsmm.v1i1.49

Abstract

Social media has a big role in the functional and operational communicate or publish information to the public or the audience is in the virtual world of the lives of those who are positive and some are negative for the wider community. Social media communication functions by interacting through the Internet. To up to student creativity at this time there is a container that is large enough that social media, because the social media we can do anything like upload, comment, video streaming and direct messages. The purpose of this study was to determine the phenomenon of short films uploaded to social media and interest upload short films to social media. The theory used in this research is the theory of symbolic interaction. Symbolic Interaction placing human communication in a central position and understand human behavior. The subjects used in this study were students of the faculty of science communication service branch, 2013. The data collection technique was interview with university students of communication science class, 2013, observation, and documentation. Upload very widespread phenomena and helped with the advances in technology are increasingly sophisticated, and the average at this time people have accounts on social media. Especially teenagers are very interested in social media, because in there they can publish their creative ideas and to be quickly seen by many people.
Reconstructing  Flexing Behavior on Social Media Through Media Ethics, Local Culture, and Religion Tsabitah, Rana; Hero, Eko; Astini, Bunga
Fenomena Vol 25 No 1 (2026): FENOMENA: Journal of the Social Sciences
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/fenomena.v25i1.631

Abstract

Flexing on social media is often reduced to narcissistic and consumptive self-display, obscuring its communicative, cultural, and ethical complexity. Existing studies largely rely on psychological and consumerist perspectives, with limited attention to flexing as an ethically contingent communicative practice embedded in cultural and religious frameworks. This study addresses this gap by reconstructing flexing through the integration of media ethics, local cultural values, and Islamic moral principles. Using a qualitative Narrative Literature Review (NLR), the study synthesizes interdisciplinary literature (2021–2025) sourced from major academic databases and search engines. Analysis was conducted through conceptual extraction, thematic clustering, interpretative comparison, and integrative reconstruction. The findings identify five forms of flexing (material, prestige, aesthetic, soft, and moral), three contextual factors shaping its evaluation (digital-ethical structures, cultural values, and religious media ethics), and cross-temporal continuity in status display practices. The study proposes ethical flexing as a context-sensitive form of digital self-presentation defined by authenticity, proportionality, and social responsibility. This framework shifts the discourse from moral labeling to negotiated ethical evaluation within digitally mediated visibility systems. Flexing di media sosial sering direduksi sebagai perilaku narsistik dan konsumtif, sehingga mengabaikan kompleksitas komunikatif, kultural, dan etisnya. Kajian sebelumnya didominasi pendekatan psikologis dan konsumerisme, sementara analisis sebagai praktik komunikatif yang bergantung pada konteks etika, budaya, dan agama masih terbatas. Penelitian ini merekonstruksi makna flexing melalui integrasi etika media, nilai budaya lokal, dan moral Islam. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui Narrative Literature Review (NLR), studi ini mensintesis literatur interdisipliner (2021–2025) dari basis data akademik dan mesin pencari ilmiah. Analisis dilakukan melalui ekstraksi konsep, pengelompokan tematik, perbandingan interpretatif, dan rekonstruksi integratif. Hasil menunjukkan lima bentuk flexing (material, prestise, estetika, soft, dan moral), tiga faktor kontekstual (struktur etika digital, nilai budaya, dan etika media Islam), serta kesinambungan historis dalam praktik display status. Studi ini mengusulkan konsep ethical flexing sebagai bentuk presentasi diri digital yang kontekstual, ditandai oleh autentisitas, proporsionalitas, dan tanggung jawab sosial, serta menggeser diskursus dari pelabelan moral menuju negosiasi etis.
Exploring the potential of immersive journalism in Indonesia Ananda, Sandy; Hero, Eko; Astini, Bunga
Jurnal Studi Komunikasi Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Communications Science, Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v9i3.10832

Abstract

The use of technology in the world of journalism continues to grow rapidly, one form of this innovation being immersive journalism. This study aims to map Indonesia's readiness to develop immersive journalism through the aspects of news reporting, user literacy, as well as ethics and regulations. It uses a qualitative method with a narrative literature review approach to examine the format of immersive journalism in a flexible and exploratory manner, in searching for literature with broad and complex topics. 33 scientific articles and 1 book were selected through a data source evaluation process using inclusion and exclusion criteria based on indexed journals, books, open access, and relevance to the research objectives. In addition, 9 government policy documents were used as grey literature and 3 websites as supporting sources. The findings reveal the advantages of Immersive Journalism in terms of interactivity, presence, emotional engagement, and empathy. Challenges include ethics, implementation, and audience acceptance. Various opportunities emerge from the combination of local potentials such as support from the National Long-Term Development Plan for 2025-2045 policy, production and enhancement of immersive technology education, growth in the virtual reality headset market, and selection of long-term topics. Challenges related to the need for specific ethical regulations for immersive journalism can refer to policies and laws in Indonesia