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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya (JBP) Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Jurnal Biologi Tropis Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Wicaksono, Anggun
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Other

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Flight Activities and Pollen Load of Lepidotrigona terminata Smith (Apidae: Meliponinae) Wicaksono, Anggun; Atmowidi, Tri; Priawandiputra, Windra
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 27 No. 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.664 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.27.2.97

Abstract

Worker bees actively forage to supply colony necessity i.e., pollens, nectar, and resin. Flight activities of the worker bees are influenced by food availability and environmental conditions. This study aimed to measure flight activities of Lepidotrigona terminata in terms of leaving and returning to the nest (including carrying of pollen and pollen type) and their relation to environmental conditions. The observation of flight activities of L. terminata were conducted from August to December 2016, at 07.00-17.00 for 1 minute with 1 hour interval. Pollen load and pollen types were analyzed by the acetolysis method. Flight activities of leaving and returning to the nest were lower at 07.00-08.00 (1 individual/min) and at 16.00-17.00 (2 individuals/min). However, the peak activities occurred at 10.00 until 13.00 (8 and 6 individuals/min for leaving and returning to the nest, respectively). Temperature and light intensity were positively correlated with flight activities of bees that carried nectar and resin, as well as leaving the nest without garbage. The returned workers averagely carried 32,696 pollen grains from four pollen types. Based on selection index values, this stingless bee species mostly preferred Araceae (â±³i=1.522) plant family for pollen resources to others, Anacardiaceae, Aceraceae, and Acanthaceae (x2=39.32, p<0.01).
Keanekaragaman Serangga Nokturnal Di Komplek Pertamina Bagus Kuning Palembang Jannah, Miftahul; Masruroh, Siti; Wahyuni, Dwi Suci; Alviani, Nia Arrizqi; Salsadiva, Wiliaz; Asri, Aulia; Berliana, Yuniska; Wicaksono, Anggun
Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya (JB&P) Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jbp.v10i2.20239

Abstract

Studies on the diversity of nocturnal insects in the city of Palembang, especially in the Pertamina Bagus Kuning Complex, Palembang, are still limited, so it is necessary to carry out research on the diversity of nocturnal insects in the area. This study aims to determine the level of diversity of nocturnal insects active in the Pertamina Bagus Kuning Complex. This research was conducted in December 2022. This research was conducted using light traps as a place to catch nocturnal insects. The method used is a descriptive survey by direct observation of insects in the Pertamina Bagus Kuning Complex. The number of light traps used was 2 traps placed at 2 different stations, the light traps were placed at 18.00 WIB and collected the next day at 05.30 WIB. The results showed that nocturnal insects caught by light traps were 35 individuals from 8 species and 5 orders. The diversity of nocturnal insect species in the Pertamina Bagus Kuning Complex area based on Shannon-Weiner (H') of 1.74753679 is classified as moderate.
Preferensi Pakan Serangga Kumbang Daun (Epilachna varivestis) Dan Oteng-Oteng (Aulacophora similis) Dari Beberapa Jenis Tanaman Solanceae Qonita Zhafirah, Faizah; Margaretha, Nadila; Arlika, Herlin; Dea Riani, Okta; Wicaksono, Anggun
Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya (JB&P) Vol 11 No 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jbp.v11i1.21741

Abstract

Insects are vertebrate animals classified in the phylum Arthropoda. Insects are one of the animals that are very numerous, one of which is in the insecta class, so the presence of insects really affects the ecosystem. This research aims to determine the food preferences of leaf beetles (Epilachna varivestis) and oteng- oteng (Aulacophora similis) from several types of Solanceae plants. The samples used in this research were the leaf beetle Epilachna varivestis and oteng-oteng (Aulacophora similis) and 5 types of Solanaceae plant leaves including cayenne pepper leaves, bird chili leaves, eggplant leaves, ciplukan leaves and takokak leaves. This observation was carried out to find out 1). How long does it take for the beetle to find its food? 2). Which type of leaf is eaten first and which type of leaf is eaten the most? 3). How long does it take for a beetle to eat this type of food? 4). Is there a switching of the beetle's eating pattern? Based on the results of observations made, the leaf beetle Epilachna sp apparently preferred cayenne pepper leaves (Capsicum frutescens) for 30 minutes slowly and stopped by the other four leaves but was not eaten by the leaf beetle, the same as the leaf beetle, Oteng-oteng (Aulacophora similis) only liked one leaf, namely preferring eggplant (Solanum melongena) leaves for 30 minutes slowly and stopped the other four leaves but the oteng-oteng didn't eat them.
Keanekaragaman Musuh Alami Koloni Lepidotrigona terminata Smith (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponinae): Diversity of Natural Enemies in the Colony of Lepidotrigona terminata Smith (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponinae) Wicaksono, Anggun; Atmowidi, Tri; Priawandiputra, Windra
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.6.2.33-39

Abstract

The research about types of natural enemies of stinless bees Lepidotrigona terminata had been conducted in West Java. All natural enemis were identified morphologically and their habitat. There were 687 individuals of 14 species of natural enemies obtained in this research, i.e., Pseudeuophrys sp., Heliophanus sp., Argiope versicolor, Plexippus paykuli, Marpissa sp., Parasteatoda tepidariorum, Tegenaria sp., Nasutitermes javanicus, Paratrechina sp., Polyrhachis sp., Paratrechina longicornis, Rhynchium haemorrhoidale, Hemidactylus frenatus and Hemidactylus garnotii. Based on observation, spider, ants, and lizard were the predators of stingless bee. The results are expected as data and knowledge in the conservation and cultivation of stingless bees.
Identification of Nocturnal Visitor Insects on Penda Emas Plants (Xanthostemon chrysanthus) Bintang Saputri, Tegar; Anggraini, Dini; Pratiwi, Ayu; Permata, Mastura; Ulpatami, Niken; Wicaksono, Anggun
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6296

Abstract

Nocturnal insects are insects that are active at night. Nocturnal insects tend to have sharp vision, hearing and smell abilities at night. Penda Emas (Xanthostemon chrysanthus) is a flowering plant that produces nectar so that it is often attacked by various insects. Light trap is used as a nocturnal insect trap because insects are attracted to light and fragrant aromas. This research aims to identify nocturnal insects on Penda Emas plants (Xanthostemon chrysanthus) by looking at their body morphology. This research uses descriptive and qualitative methods. This method is an exploratory survey where research is carried out directly in the field. The tools used in this research were basins, lamps, insulation, raffia rope, tweezers, jars, scissors, styrofoam, needles, petri dishes, glass objects, microscopes, cameras, vials, jars, plastic and cotton. Meanwhile, the materials used are water, soap, chloroform and alcohol. The results of this research were that 10 insect species were found from 6 orders, namely the Hymenoptera order including the Tawon Kertas Dunia Lama (Ropalidia marginata), Semut Api (Solenopsis sp.), and Tawon Parasitoid (Meteorus sp.), then the Dyptera order including the Agas Jamur (Bradysia trivittata), Nyamuk (Aedes sp.), and Lalat Daging (Sarcophaga carnaria), Order Lepydoptera namely the Ngengat Hitam species (Neumichtis sp.), Order Isoptera namely the Laron species (Coptotermes sp.), Order Coleoptera namely the Kumbang Mawar Cina species (Adoretus sinicus), and the Order Trichoptera, namely the Nyamuk Mikro species (Agraylea sp.).
Identifikasi Arthropoda di Kawasan Hutan Desa Talang-Taling, Kecamatan Gelumbang, Kabupaten Muara Enim, Sumatra Selatan Ibrahim, Sila; Afidah, Ika; Dhavin, Muhammad; Fitri, Indriyani; Latifah, Ambaria; Wicaksono, Anggun
Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55241/spibio.v5i2.364

Abstract

Sumatera Selatan merupakan provinsi yang memiliki tingkat biodiversitas yang tinggi. Ada banyak potensi dan keanekaragaman yang belum diidentifikasi termasuk Arthropoda yang ada di kawasan hutan di sekitar Desa Talang Taling, Gelumbang, Muara Enim. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi Arthropoda di kawasan perhutanan Desa Talang Taling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2023 sampai dengan selesai. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode jelajah yakni pengamatan dengan menelusuri secara langsung dan mencatat objek temuan pada kawasan perhutanan tersebut. Arthropoda yang ditemukan diidentifikasi morfologinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada Kawasan hutan ditemukan sebanyak 16 spesies individu Arthopoda. Adapun jenis Arhtropoda yang diperoleh yaitu Trigoniulus corallines, Heterometrus spinifer, Valanga nigricornis, Blattella asahinai, Bactrocera tryoni, Gryllus bimaculatus, Antheraea polyphemus, Bothrogonia ferruginea, Polistes Canadensi, Pseudempusa pinnapavonis, Blatta americana, Megalodacne fasciata, Leptocorisa acuta, Phaneroptera falcate, Cercyonis pegala, dan Xylocopa latipes. Kontribusi penelitian ini terhadap ilmu pengetahuan dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu referensi atau acuan terhadap ilmu pengetahuan.
Serangga Hama Pada Tanaman Kopi Robusta (Coffea canpehora) Di Kabupaten Muara Enim Sumatera Selatan Nisa, Khoirun; Amalia, Rosela; Maratus Shalehah, Al; Lia, Rosa; Putri, Oktariyani; Wicaksono, Anggun
Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya (JB&P) Vol 12 No 2 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jbp.v12i2.25279

Abstract

Penelitian tentang serangga hama perusak bunga dan buah tanaman kopi robusta (Coffea canephora) telah dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis serangga hama yang merusak tanaman kopi robusta (Coffea canephora) yang terdapat di Desa Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Semende Darat Ulu I Kabupaten Muara Enim. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengamatan langsung dan metode diagonal dengan waktu pengambilan pada bulan Oktober sampai November 2024. Spesies serangga diidentifikasi berdasarkan karakteristik morfologinya. Hasil penelitian diketahui terdapat 2 ordo, 4 famili, 4 genus dan 4 spesies, yaitu  kumbang jamur tampan (Stenotarsus hispidus), kumbang bunga jeruk (Oxcyetonia jucunda), kutu dompolan (Planococcus citri), dan penggerek buah kopi (Hypothenemus hampei). Dari hasil di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa serangga hama perusak bunga yaitu kumbang jamur tampan (Stenotarsus hispidus), kumbang bunga jeruk (Oxcyetonia jucunda) dan kutu dompolan (Planococcus citri) sedangkan serangga perusak buah penggerek buah kopi (Hypothenemus hampei).
Co-Authors Afidah, Ika Alviani, Nia Arrizqi Amalia, Rosela Arlika, Herlin Asri, Aulia Ayu Pratiwi, Ayu Berliana, Yuniska Bintang Saputri, Tegar Dea Riani, Okta Dhavin, Muhammad Dini Anggraini, Dini Fitri, Indriyani Ibrahim, Sila Khoirun Nisa Laksono Trisnantoro Latifah, Ambaria Lia, Rosa Maratus Shalehah, Al Margaretha, Nadila Miftahul Jannah Permata, Mastura Putri, Oktariyani Qonita Zhafirah, Faizah Salsadiva, Wiliaz Siti Masruroh Tri Atmowidi Ulpatami, Niken Wahyuni, Dwi Suci WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA