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The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitudes with External Genital Hygiene Practices in Female Sumiati, Sumiati; Ratanto, Ratanto; Wahyuni, Rahmawati; Sapto Pramono, Joko
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 4 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i4.262

Abstract

Introduction: In this era of growing information, the knowledge, and attitudes that high school girls have towards external genitalia hygiene practices are very important. Adequate knowledge about the importance of keeping the genital area clean can help schoolgirls prevent infections and related health problems. In addition, a good attitude towards external genitalia hygiene practices also affects their daily habits in maintaining personal hygiene. In this context, the relationship between schoolgirls' knowledge and attitude is closely related to external genitalia hygiene practices. Objective: Knowing the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with external genital hygiene practices in female students at Mahakam Laham High School, Mahakam ulu District in 2023. Methods: Correlational design design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using total sampling technique with a sample size of 40 people. Results and Discussion: Most of the knowledge about external genital hygiene is not good as many as 21 (52.5%) people. Most of the attitudes towards external genital hygiene are negative as many as 22 (55%) people. Most of the external genital hygiene practices are not good as many as 22 (55%) people. The results of the Chi-Square statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.002. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and external genital hygiene practices in female students at Mahakam Laham High School, Laham District, Mahakam Ulu Regency in 2023
PENGARUH KOMPRES HANGAT DAN KOMPRES DINGIN TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF DI PUSKESMAS MUARA KOMAM KABUPATEN PASER TAHUN 2022 Suriani, Suriani; Rahman, Gajali; Wahyuni, Rahmawati
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia 
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

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Abstract

Nyeri pada persalinan merupakan proses yang terjadi secara fisiologis yang disebabkan oleh proses dilatasi serviks, hipoksia otot uterus saat kontraksi, iskemia korpus uteri dan peregangan segmen bawah rahim dan kompresi syaraf di serviks mengakibatkan impuls nyeri bertambah banyak. Terapi kompres hangat dan kompres dingin dianggap sebagai metode efektif pereda nyeri persalinan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompres hangat dan kompres dingin terhadapo nyeri persalinan. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan Two Group Pre-test and Post-test Design. Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji pairet t test dan uji independent t test. Terdapat perbedaan nyeri persalinan kala I sebelum dan setelah diberikan kompres hangat nilai p value 0,000. Terdapat perbedaan nyeri persalinan kala I sebelum dan setelah diberikan kompres dingin nilai p value 0,001. Ada perbedaan efektifitas antara kompres hangat dan kompres dingin terhadap nyeri persalinan kala 1 di Puskesmas Muara Komam Kabupaten Paser dengan nilai p value 0,030. Kompres hangat lebih efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri dibandingkan dengan kompres dingin.
Komparasi Teknik Effleurage Massage terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri pada Ibu Post Partum Sitinjak, Netty Fransiska; Supriadi, Supriadi; Wahyuni, Rahmawati
JIDAN Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Vol 10 No 1 ( Edisi Juli - Desember 2022 )
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jib.v10i1.1854

Abstract

Background: Technique Effleurage Massage is a massage technique in the form of a light massage using the fingers, done on the back. The purpose of this research is to know the technical comparison effleurage massage on reducing pain in postpartum mothers at A.W. Sjahranie Samarinda. Method: Quasi experimental design research using two group pretest posttest design. The number of normal postpartum mothers at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital is 168 in 2021. The sampling technique in this study purposive sampling with a total sample of 20 people consisting of 10 people in the control group and 10 people in the intervention group. Results: There are technical comparisons effleurage massage on reducing the pain scale in postpartum mothers with a value of ρvalue 0.003 in the intervention group and ρvalue 0.005 in the control group. Conclusion: Engineering comparison effleurage massage effect on reducing the pain scale in postpartum mothers. The post partum mother's pain scale decreased after being given the intervention.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Tingkat Spiritual terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Serviks Anestiyah, Marisa Debby; Supriadi, Supriadi; Wahyuni, Rahmawati
JIDAN Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Vol 10 No 1 ( Edisi Juli - Desember 2022 )
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jib.v10i1.1855

Abstract

Background : Cervical cancer is a malignant disease. The majority of cervical cancer patients have a low quality of life because of the disease they suffer. Family support and spiritual level are very important to improve the quality of life of cervical cancer patients. Purpose : This study was to determine the relationship between family support and spiritual level on the quality of life of cervical cancer patients. Method:This study uses an approach Cross Sectional. The number of cervical cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at A.W. Sjahranie July-December 2021 as many as 162 patients. The sampling technique in this studypurposive sampling with a total sample of 115 people. Results:Test Somer’s D is obtained by the value of r (correlation coefficient) of 0.996 meaning that it has a very strong or perfect relationship. Meanwhile, the significance value of ρ is 0.036 <0.05 or ρ <α.Conclusion:There is a relationship between family support and spiritual level on the quality of life of cervical cancer patients at A.W. Hospital. Sjahranie.
Hubungan Lamanya Durasi Screentime Pada Usia 5 Tahun Terhadap Perkembangan Anak Saputri, Eka Lusiani; Supriadi, Supriadi; Wahyuni, Rahmawati
Bunda Edu-Midwifery Journal (BEMJ) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Bunga Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54100/bemj.v6i2.96

Abstract

This child development disorder can be influenced by the lifestyle of children who are not active. One form of inactive behavior is the use of screen time. A preliminary study at the Lok Bahu Health Center obtained data on the number of children aged 3-5 years from January to December 2022 totaling 275 children. Children aged 3-5 years who experienced developmental disorders included 19 speech-language disorders, 2 mental-emotional disorders, 4 motoric disorders, 9 independent socialization disorders and 3 other disorders. The aim is to determine the relationship between screentime duration at 5 years of age to childrens’s development. This type of research is analytic observation with a cross sectional design. The population is mothers who have children aged 5 years in the working area of the Lok Bahu Health Center in September-December 2022 as many as 68 people. The sampling technique is total sampling, so the sample is 68 people. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The duration of screen time at the age of 5 years was mostly from 39 people (57.4%) of High Screen Time respondents, while Low Screen Time was 29 people (42.6%). Most of the respondents according to child development were 43 people (63.2%), while doubtful were 25 people (36.8%). There is a relationship between the duration of screen time at the age of 5 years and children's development (p value : 0.000 less than α : 0.05). There is a relationship between screentime duration at 5 years of age to childrens’s development.
Trends of activity daily life (ADL) and mental health problems among middle-aged and elderly in Indonesia using IFLS 4 and IFLS 5 Lestari, Nur Cahyani Ari; Barkinah, Tut; Utami, Syahrida Wahyu; Wahyuni, Rahmawati; Deananda, Deananda; Putri, Rosalin Ariefah
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1731

Abstract

Indonesia is facing an aging society since the proportion of the elderly was almost 10% of the total population. This situation is reflected by the increasing total number of elderlies, dependency ratio, and life expectancy. Aim: This study aimed to describe the distribution of total score of mental health and activity daily life (ADL) among middle age and elderly in Indonesia. This study used pooled data from Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) wave 4 and wave 5. It was conducted in 2007 and 2014. The sample size of this study consisted of middle age (40 to 59 years old) and elderly (60 years old and up). Results: The findings of this study revealed that from 2007 to 2014, the total score of mental health problems was increasing, and also the total score of activity daily life (ADL). Middle age and elderly in Indonesia had an increased number of depressions, but the total majority of them had a higher ability to do daily activity life (ADL). According to an aging population that faced the Indonesian population, this study can describe the increasing number of depressed but increasing their ability of them to do daily activity life (ADL).
Pemberdayaan keluarga pada balita gizi kurang dalam pengolahan menu untuk pencegahan stunting di Kelurahan Karang Asam Ilir Kota Samarinda Wahyuni, Rahmawati; Syukur, Nursari Abdul; Suryani, Heni
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v6i2.2185

Abstract

Low attendance of toddlers at the Posyandu in Karang Asam Ilir, Samarinda, affects the monitoring of child development, with 45 malnourished toddlers and 2 suffering from severe malnutrition in 2022. Educational and demonstration programs on menu preparation were implemented to empower families and health cadres in preventing stunting. Results showing increased knowledge and skills of mothers and health cadres regarding high-calorie menu preparation. Conclusion is family empowerment and education effectively improved knowledge and skills in stunting prevention.
Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Kualitas Tidur pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja BLUD UPTD Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu Kecamatan Tanjung Selor Kabupaten Bulungan Wakhidah, Umi; Rahman, Gajali; Wahyuni, Rahmawati
Media of Health Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Media of Health Research, August 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/mohr.v1i2.19

Abstract

Sleep disorders in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy are due to discomfort such as low back pain due to compensation from the enlargement of the uterus to an anterior position, lordosis which shifts the center of gravity backward towards the two legs causing fatigue. The physiological conditions of pregnancy and psychological changes can trigger sleep disturbances in pregnant women. Pregnancy exercise is an option of non-pharmacological therapy so that it can improve the quality of mother's sleep during pregnancy. To determine the effect of pregnancy exercise on sleep quality of pregnant women in the working area of the BLUD UPTD Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu. The type of research used in this research is experimental research. The research design was one group pretest-posttest without control. The population of this study were all pregnant women in the second and third trimesters who were recorded as pregnant from August 2022, as many as 19 people in the BLUD UPTD work area of the Bumi Rahayu Health Center in 2022. The sample used in this study was total sampling, namely 19 respondents. Data analysis was carried out, namely bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Statistical test analysis showed that the sleep Quality in pregnant women variable was obtained (p-value 0.000<α<0.05). These results explain that there is a significant effect of pregnancy exercise on sleep quality (p-value < α = 0.05).
PENGARUH RELAKSASI PERNAFASAN PADA TINGKAT NYERI IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA DENGAN INPARTU KALA I FASE AKTIF DI RS SOEMARNO SOSROATMODJO TANJUNG SELOR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN UTARA TAHUN 2023 Tempang, Sanni; Rahman, Gajali; Wahyuni, Rahmawati
Aspiration of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 3: Aspiration of Health Journal, September 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Aspirasi

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Abstract

Periode persalinan merupakan salah satu periode yang mengandung risiko yang dapat meningkatkan resiko pada ibu dan bayi. Nyeri adalah pengalaman sensorik dan emosional yang tidak menyenangkan yang berhubungan dengan kerusakan jaringan aktual atau potensial. Salah satu tindakan non farmakologis yang dianjurkan adalah dengan menggunakan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam. Tujuan penelitain ini untuk melihat pengaruh relaksasi pernafasan terhadap skala nyeri ibu primigravida dengan inpartu kala I di RS Soemarno Sostroatmodjo Tanjung Selor Provinsi Kalimantan Utara tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperiment dengan desain studi kasus one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu primigravidan dengan inpartu kala I fase aktif di RS Soemarno Sosroatmodjo Tanjung Selor Provinsi Kalimantan Utara. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan consecutive sampling sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh nilai siqnifikansi p-value 0.046<0.05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang siqnifikan antara skala nyeri dalam persalinan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi relaksasi pernafasan. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon test dengan nilai p 0.000=0.05. Teknik relaksasi merupakan teknik pereda nyeri yang banyak manfaatnya terutama pada ibu bersalin karena teknik relaksasi dalam persalinan dapat mencegah terjadinya masalah yang dapat menyebabkan persalinan patologi. Relaksasi pernapasan dapat mempertahankan komponen sistem saraf simpatis, mengurangi kecemasan dan ketakutan agar ibu dapat beradapatasi dengan nyeri. Relaksasi pernafasan yang dilakukan pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif memberikan manfaat yang sangat besar dalam penurunan skala nyeri saat kontraksi rahim (his).
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING AIR SUSU IBU (MP-ASI) DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA 12 - 24 BULAN DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SALIMBATU Deshinta, Ristantya Eka; Rahman, Gajali; Wahyuni, Rahmawati
Aspiration of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 3: Aspiration of Health Journal, September 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Aspirasi

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Abstract

Periode masa janin sampai anak usia dua tahun terjadi proses tumbuh kembang yang sangat cepat dan tidak terjadi pada kelompok usia lain. Pemenuhan asupan gizi pada periode ini sangat penting untuk anak agar penurunan status gizi anak bisa dicegah sejak awal. Faktor langsung yang mempengaruhi status gizi pada seorang anak adalah jenis pangan yang dikonsumsi baik secara kualitas maupun kuantitas. Mulai anak usia 6 bulan kualitas ASI mulai menurun sehingga dibutuhkan MP-ASI untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi masa pertumbuhan anak. Pemberian MP-ASI yang tidak sesuai akan berpengaruh pada status gizi anak (BB/U, TB/U, BB/TB). MP-ASI yang baik harus sesuai dari usia pemberian, frekuensi, porsi, jenis dan variasi nya sesuai dengan usia anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasi dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasinya adalah seluruh balita usia 24 - 36 bulan di Wilayah Puskesmas Salimbatu sejumlah 40 orang. Tehnik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling, sehingga sampel yang diambil sebanyak 40 orang. Penelitian menunjukkan pemberian MP-ASI sebagian besar sesuai 67,5%, status gizi berdasarkan BB/U hampir seluruhnya gizi baik 85%, berdasarkan TB/U sebagian besar gizi normal 70%, berdasarkan BB/TT hampir seluruhnya gizi normal 90%. Ada hubungan pemberian MP-ASI dengan Status Gizi balita berdasarkan BB/U p-value = 0,004, ada hubungan pemberian MP-ASI dengan Status Gizi balita berdasarkan TB/U p-value = 0,003, ada hubungan pemberian MP-ASI dengan Status Gizi balita berdasarkan TB/U p-value = 0,002. Ada hubungan pemberian MP-ASI dengan Status Gizi balita. Diharapkan Puskesmas dan Dinas Kesehatan sebaiknya ditindaklanjuti informasi dari penelitian ini dengan membuat program-program kesehatan balita dengan memberikan makanan tambahan di Posyandu dan Puskesmas, meningkatkan peran kader posyandu untuk memantau status gizi bayi balita.