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All Journal Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal (AMHJ) Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Sari, Riana Trinovita
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Influence of Video Media on Improving Knowledge and Attitudes of Adolescent Girls Regarding Chronic Energy Deficiency Sari, Riana Trinovita; Wulandari, Nadya; Siregar, Nursyahid; Amelia, Rizki; Supriatin, Supriatin
Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amhj.v5i1.547

Abstract

Adolescent girls are a vulnerable group to nutritional problems, particularly Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), which can affect reproductive health and the quality of future generations. One of the main contributing factors to CED is the lack of knowledge and attitude toward nutrition. Video media is considered an effective educational tool as it combines engaging visual and audio elements. This study aimed to determine the effect of video media on improving the knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls regarding CED at SMAN 4 Samarinda. The study employed a pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design with a sample of 39 eleventh-grade students selected through purposive sampling. The intervention consisted of a ±10-minute educational video on CED shown twice a week. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon test. Results showed that most respondents were 16 years old (64.1%) and had a below-normal Body Mass Index (84.6%), indicating a risk of CED. The most common physical activity was participation in scouting (35.9%), followed by dance and volleyball. After the intervention, there was a significant increase in knowledge, from a median score of 10.00 to 13.00 (p = 0.002), and in attitude, from a median score of 31.00 to 33.00 (p = 0.001). These findings indicate that video media is effective in improving adolescents' understanding of CED. However, its effectiveness may also be influenced by age and prior access to information. Therefore, video media is highly recommended as a nutritional education tool in adolescent health programs.
The Effect of Using Endorphin Massage for Decreasing Pain at First Stage in Normal Labor Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi; Sari, Riana Trinovita
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.877

Abstract

Labor pain is a subjective experience of physical sensations associated with uterine contractions, dilation, thinning cervix and fetal descent during labor. To resolve the pain of labor, it has been implemented in a nonpharmacological method which is endorphin massage, in understanding endorphin massage for pressing pain in the first stage, in an active phase of normal multiparous mothers' deliveries. This research aims to research endorphin massage's influence on suppressing pain during the active phase of normal labor of multiparous mothers. This study is quasi-experimental with a cross-sectional approach. The study population of all women giving birth administered the purposive sampling data capture techniques, and it was obtained 132 multiparous mothers with normal labor in the observation sheet. Data were examined by administering a T-test. The majority of the pain intensity in the first stage of active phase multiparous mothers with normal labor, before the breath relaxation, is severe, with up to 49% experiencing severe pain. The majority of the percentage of moderate pain in the first stage of active phase multiparous mothers with normal labor, after breath relaxation, is as high as 42%. Meanwhile, the pain intensity of the first stage in active phase multiparous mothers with normal labor, prior to endorphin massage, is as high as 73.3%. Pain intensity of the first stage in active phase multiparous mothers normal labor after endorphin massage, the majority of the percentage is moderate pain up to 53.3%. Statistical test results obtained p-value is 0.004 endorphin massage. In conclusion, there is an effect of breath relaxation on the intensity of pain during normal labor in multiparous mothers. Furthermore, researchers can do a combination of endorpine massage with other treatments to treat pain during the I active phase of labor and pain intensity checks can be done by testing cortisol levels.
The Effect of Sub-Acute Inhalation Exposure to Polyethylene Micro-Nano Plastics on the Histopathological Features of the Mammary Glands in Female Wistar White Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Kusuma, Ihda Dian; Janasti, Laksmitha; Sari, Riana Trinovita; Nanda, Britania Laila; Sulistomo, Hikmawan Wahyu; Nurdiana, Nurdiana
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 2 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss2.1534

Abstract

Most household appliances are made of plastic derived from synthetic petroleum and result from polymerization processes. One type of plastic is Polyethylene (PE). Polyethylene (PE) contains antimony trioxide compounds that are carcinogenic if ingested in excessive amounts, triggering cancer and oxidative stress. This effect can be assessed by measuring malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in the body. This study aims to determine the proliferation of abnormal cells in the lactiferous ducts and mammary gland acini, as well as the increase in MDA levels. The research method used is a true experimental design with a Randomized Post Test Only Group Design. This study used the mammary organs and blood of female white rats exposed to PE for 28 days. The number of samples used in this study was 12 female white rats. The results showed significant differences in the mammary glands' histopathological features and MDA levels. Based on the Independent T-Test results on the number of cell layers in the lactiferous ducts, acini, and the number of acini (p<0.05) and the Mann-Whitney test on MDA levels (p<0.05). Significant changes in the histopathological features and MDA levels were observed in the mammary glands exposed to polyethylene (PE) plastic. Exposure to micro-nano plastics of PE type at a dose of 15 mg/m3 for 28 days differed significantly in the MDA levels of mammary glands, histopathological picture of mammary glands at cell proliferation events, both in the lactiferous ducts and acini cells. In addition, exposure to PE plastic has the potential to cause health problems in the breast organs if exposed for a long time and in excess doses.
The Effect of Sub-Acute Inhalation Exposure to Polyethylene and Polyvinyl Chloride Micro-Nano Plastics on the Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) Level and Malondialdehyde (MDA) Level in Rat Ovary Sulistomo, Hikmawan Wahyu; Janasti, Laksmitha; Sari, Riana Trinovita; Kusworini, Kusworini; Ratnaningrum, Safrina Dewi; Kusuma, Ihda Dian; Nurdiana, Nurdiana
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 3 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss3.1612

Abstract

Plastic is a synthetic or semi-synthetic organic polymer widely used in daily life and industrial production. Microplastics are widespread contaminants and can enter the human body by consuming foods containing microplastics, inhaling microplastics in the air, and making skin contact with microplastic particles in products. Microplastics can enter the ovaries as foreign bodies and can cause inflammation, oxidative stress, and even ovarian granulosa cell death. Polyethylene plastic shards generally have a higher ability to absorb environmental toxins than other types of plastic. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is one of the oldest thermoplastic polymers that is often used as water pipes. PVC has carcinogenic monomers and some harmful additives. This study aims to determine the effect of subacute exposure to micro-nanoplastics per inhalation on SOD and MDA levels in rat ovaries. The research method used is a true experimental design with a Randomize Post Test Only Group Design research design. This study used the ovarian organs of female white rats exposed to PVC and PE for 28 days. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 18 female rats. Subacute exposure to micro-nanoplastics per inhalation can lower SOD levels and significantly increase MDA levels in rat ovaries. This study is expected to provide knowledge and an overview for future research on the mechanism of toxicity of micro-nanoplastic exposure that has an impact on female infertility through free radicals in the ovaries.                   
Co-Authors Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi Ihda Dian Kusuma Janasti, Laksmitha Kusworini Handono Nanda, Britania Laila Nurdiana Nurdiana Nursyahid Siregar Rizki Amelia Safrina Dewi Ratnaningrum, Safrina Dewi Sulistomo, Hikmawan Wahyu Supriatin Supriatin, Supriatin Wulandari, Nadya