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ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Hasriani; La Rangki
Jurnal Kesehatan Al-Irsyad Vol. 13 No. 1 (2020): Vol. 13, No. 1 Edisi Maret 2020
Publisher : UPT PPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Cilacap

The medical record data at the Napabalano Health Center for pulmonary TB in 2016 from January to December was 315 suspected cases, whereas in 2017 the January-December period suspected 261 cases of pulmonary TB were suspected. This study aims to analyze the risk factors for TB pulmonary disease in Napabalano District, Muna Regency. The research design is the Case Control Study. The study population was all suspected pulmonary TB in Napabalano Subdistrict, Muna Regency, from January to December 2017 totaling 261 cases with the number of sample cases 57 and controls 57 taken with Simple Random Sampling technique. The results showed that occupancy density was a risk factor for pulmonary TB incidence, respondents who were at home with dense occupancy ie> 1 person per 10 m2 at risk of suffering pulmonary TB by 6 times compared to respondents who were at home not dense at <1 person per 10 m2 . Nutritional status is a risk factor for pulmonary TB incidence, respondents with poor nutritional status <18 IMT risk at risk of developing pulmonary TB 33 times compared to respondents with normal nutritional status BMI value 18-24. There is that there are risk factors for occupancy density, nutritional status, towards the incidence of pulmonary TB.

Hubungan kecerdasan emosional dengan tingkat stres kerja perawat di ICU dan IGD RSUD kota Kendari La Rangki; La Ode Alifariki
Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 19, No 3 (2019): Volume 19 Nomor 3 Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jks.v19i3.18118

Abstrak: Perawat yang bekerja di ICU dan IGD sangat rentan terhadap stres. Stres kerja yang dialami perawat akan sangat mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan keperawatan yang diberikan kepada pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan stres kerja perawat di ICU dan IGD RSUD Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik korelasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional. Data tingkat kecerdasan emosional dan tingkat stres kerja responden dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner. Subyek penelitian berjumlah 18 orang perawat ICU dan IGD dengan kriteria : tidak sedang dalam masa cuti atau mendapat tugas belajar, bersedia menjadi responden, dan bukan kepala ruang. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2018. Kecerdasan emosional perawat berada pada tingkatan sedang yakni 55,56% responden dan rata-rata tingkat stres kerja perawat dalam kategori sedang yakni 55,56% responden. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% (=0.05), diperoleh nilai Contingency Coefficient 0.486 dan nilai hit= 5.580 = 3.841 yang berarti H0 ditolak sehingga disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan tingkat stres kerja perawat di instalasi rawat darurat RSUD Kota Kendari.Kata Kunci: Kecerdasan Emosional, Stres Kerja, Perawat, ICU dan IGD Abstract: Nurses working in ICU and IGD are very susceptible to stress. Work stress experienced by nurses will greatly affect the quality of nursing services provided to patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence with work stress nurses in ICU and IGD Kendari Regional Hospital. This research is a descriptive analytic correlation research using a quantitative approach with cross sectional method. Data of emotional intelligence level and work stress level of respondent were collected by questionnaire. The subjects of the study were 18 nurses ICU and IGD with criteria: not in the time of leave or get the task of study, willing to be respondent, and not head of space. The study was conducted in February 2018. Emotional intelligence of nurses was at the moderate level of 55.56% of respondents and the average level of nurses' work stress in the medium category ie 55.56% of respondents. The result of statistical test using Chi Square test at 95% confidence level (= 0.05), obtained the value of Contingency Coefficient 0.486 and the value 2 hit = 5.580 〖x〗 ^ 2 = 3.841 which means H0 is rejected so it is concluded that there is a relationship between intelligence emotional with the level of nurses work stress at the emergency hospital installation RSUD Kendari.Keywords: Emotional Intelligence, Working Stress, Nurse, ICU and IGD

Studi Kualitatif Fenomenologi Pengalaman Hidup Pasien Pasca Kolostomi di Wilayah Jawa Barat La Rangki; Kusman Ibrahim; Aan Nur'aini
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

ABSTRACTPatient with colostomy followed colorectal has been cancer increasing significantly in Indonesia. Colostomy caused not only physical problems but also psychological and social problems. Health care profesional, especially nurses need to provided hollistic care services to the patients after colostomy. Study with Qualitative method to describe the live experience of the colostomy patient was important. This study was a phenomenological qualitative approach . Data obtained with in-depth interviews to 8 informants consisting of 5 men and 3 women, aged between 30-73 years. The length of time living with a colostomy between 4 months to 6 years. Data were analyzed by using Colaizzi method. Themes emerged from this study: ;sources of support;live with a colostomy; live adaptation; the burdens living with a colostomy. Living with a colostomy faced problems including the limitation to fulfill their needs, psychosocial changes, spiritual distress, and economic problems. Based on those problems, nurses can give support and attention for post colostomy patients. Keywords : Lived Experiences, Colostomy, Bandung

Pengalaman Hidup Pasien Stoma Pascakolostomi La Rangki; Kusman Ibrahim; Aan Nuraeni
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Jumlah pasien pasca kolostomi akibat kanker kolon dan rektal di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Kolostomi menyebabkan masalah fisik, psikososial dan spiritual serta ekonomi. Tenaga kesehatan terutama perawat perlu memberikan asuhan keperawatan terhadap pasien pasca kolostomi secara menyeluruh. Penelitian kualitatif terhadap pasien kolostomi sangat diperlukan sebagai upaya untuk mengungkap secara mendalam pengalaman hidup pasien pasca kolostomi dan menemukan new insight, sehingga dapat menambah pengetahuan perawat dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan pada pasien. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data didapatkan dengan wawancara mendalam terhadap delapan informan yang merupakan pasien rawat jalan, terdiri dari lima laki-laki dan tiga perempuan, usia antara 30 tahun sampai dengan 73 tahun. Lamanya hidup dengan kolostomi antara empat bulan sampai dengan enam tahun. Analisis hasil wawancara menggunakan metode Colaizzi. Tema yang didapatkan dari pengalaman hidup pasien kolostomi antara lain: keterbatasan dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari, perubahan psikososial informan, perubahan dalam perilaku ibadah dan distres spiritual, perubahan pada aktivitas seksual, sumber-sumber dukungan bagi informan, upaya menjalani hidup dengan kolostomi, adaptasi terhadap perubahan yang terjadi, serta penyulit dalam menjalani hidup dengan kolostomi. Individu yang hidup dengan kolostomi mengalami keterbatasan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan dasarnya, termasuk perubahan psikososial, distres spiritual dan masalah ekonomi. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, perawat disarankan memberikan dukungan dan dan perhatian pada pasien pasca kolostomi.Kata kunci:Kanker kolorektal, kolostomi, pengalaman hidup AbstractThe number of patient with colostomy that it caused by colorectal cancer has been increasing significantlyin Indonesia. Colostomy was affected to physical, psychosocial, spiritual and economic of patients. Health providers, especially nurses need to provide holistic care for post colostomy patients. The aims of this qualitative study were to describe the life experience of post colostomy patients and to explore new insight of nursing interventions. The new insight would increase nurses’ knowledge and improve the quality of nursing care. This phenomenological study was obtained data using in-depth interviews to 8 informants. The informants consist of 5 men and 3 women. The characteristic of informants included age between 30-73 years, and the length of time living with a colostomy between 4 months to 6 years. The data were analyzed using the Colaizzi method. This study found several themes such as limited daily activities, psychosocial changes; spiritual distress; changes in sexualactivities;sources of support;live with a colostomy; live adaptation; the burdens living with a colostomy. Living with a colostomy faced problems including the limitation to fulfill their needs, psychosocial changes, spiritual distress, and economic problems. Based on those problems, nurses can give support and attention for post colostomy patients.Key words: Colorectal cancer, colostomy, life experiences

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pelajar Dengan Upaya Pencegahan HIV/AIDS di SMA Negeri 2 Raha, Kabupaten Muna La Rangki; Firtiani Firtiani
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 7 No 02 (2020): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v7i02.92

The high number of HIV / AIDS infections which continues to grow, especially among young people or teenagers, is a serious problem. Lack of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about HIV / AIDS can influence prevention measures against HIV / AIDS. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of students with HIV / AIDS prevention efforts. The type of research used was observational analytic with cross sectional design approach. The population in this study were grade 1 students and kleas 2 students of SMA Negeri 2 Raha. While the sampling in this study using the stratified random sampling method with a total of 87 respondents. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge 63 students (72.4%) and a small proportion of respondents had less knowledge of 24 students (27.6%) and the majority of respondents had an attitude of supporting 86 students (98.9%), and a small proportion of respondents had the attitude of not supporting 1 student (1.1%) as well as respondents who did not do the prevention of 2 students (2.3%) and the majority of respondents made an effort to prevent 85 students (97.7%). There is no meaningful relationship between students 'knowledge of HIV / AIDS prevention efforts at SMA Negeri 2 Raha, but there is a significant relationship between students' attitudes towards HIV / AIDS prevention efforts. It is recommended to students to be more able to filter the information obtained, so that a positive attitude pattern is formed in the prevention of HIV / AIDS.

Kualitas Hidup Penderita Gagal Jantung Kongestif Berdasarkan Derajat Kemampuan Fisik dan Durasi Penyakit Saida Saida; Haryati Haryati; La Rangki
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 7 No 02 (2020): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v7i02.134

Congestive Hearth Failure is a progressive syndrome that can reduce the quality of life, influenced by several internal and external factors.This study aims to determine the factors that relate to the quality of life of patients with congestive heart failure based on the level of physical ability and duration of illness.This study isanalytical with a cross-sectional design of 104 congestive heart failure patients who seeked treatment at cardiac clinic of Kendari Regional General Hospital.The sampling technique ispurposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. The quality of life was measured by usingMinnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire. The data analysis used chi-square statistical test with confident interval 95% (alpha 0.05). The results of study showed that most of the respondents have a good quality of life as many as 93 people (89.4%), the low level of physical ability as many as 69 people (66.3%), and the duration of illness £5 years as many as 86 people (82.7%). The bivariate analysis results showed that the level of physical ability is related to the quality of life (p-value 0.000) while the duration of illness is not related to it(p-value 1.000). To conclude, the Level of physical ability is a factor related to the quality of lifeof patients with congestive heart failure, but the duration of illness is not related.

Hubungan Dukungan Suami Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester III Menghadapi Persalinan di Puskesmas Benu-Benua Kendari Barat Yulli Fety; Itri Mawarni; La Rangki
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v5i1.416

pregnant women did not receive the support of their husbands. Whereas 1 primigravida pregnant woman was stated to have received support from her husband both in terms of emotional support, assessment, instrumental and information. This study aims to determine the relationship of the husband's support to the level of anxiety of third trimester primigravida pregnant women in the working area of the Benu-Benua Kendari West Health Center. This type of research is a quantitative study with a "Cross Sectional Study" design. The total population in April-June is as many as 31 people and a total of 31 people with the total population sampling technique. The analytical method uses the Chi Square Test. The results of this study indicate that there is a strong relationship between emotional support and P Value ≤ α (0.000 ≤ α 0.05) and Contingency Coefficient = 0.660. Contingency Coefficient = (0.4707), there is a strong relationship with instrumental support P Value ≤ α 0.05 (0.000 ≤ 0.05) and Contingency Coefficient = (0.684), there is a strong relationship with information support P Value ≤ α 0.05 (0.000 ≤ 0.05) and Contingency Coefficient = (0.707) with the anxiety level of third trimester primigravida pregnant women in the working area of the Benu-Benua Kendari West Health Center. There is a strong relationship between the husband's support and the level of anxiety of third trimester primigravida pregnant women facing childbirth in the working area of the Benu-Benua Kendari west t Health Center. The conclusion of this study is that there is a strong relationship between emotional support, assessment, instrument, and information with anxiety levels in primigravida trimester III pregnant women in the work area of the Benu benua Kendari West health center. The researchers suggested to the midwives at the Benu-Benua Health Center being able to provide information about the results of the examination and give advice to husbands if third trimester primigravida pregnant women experience problems, especially anxiety in facing childbirth. Keywords: Anxiety, husband support, primigravida,

Aktivasi Edukasi Interaktif Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) Melalui Aplikasi Eduwhap Pada Lansia di Wilayah Kelurahan Abeli Susanty, Sri; Ashaeryanto; Jamaluddin; Waode Sitti Asfiah Udu; La Rangki; Pranita Aritrina
Jurnal Pengabdian Meambo Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEAMBO
Publisher : PROMISE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/jpm.v5i1.190

Masih rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap perilaku sehat, seperti manajemen minum obat dan pola hidup sehat, berpotensi meningkatkan risiko penyakit dan menurunkan kualitas hidup. Intervensi edukatif yang terarah diperlukan untuk mengatasi kesenjangan pengetahuan dan praktik kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan praktik masyarakat terkait perilaku sehat melalui pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif. Tim pengabdi yang terdiri dari dosen Fakultas Kedokteran dibantu mahasiswa melaksanakan kegiatan PKM di Balai Desa/Kelurahan. Kegiatan meliputi pra pelaksanaan (identifikasi masalah, perencanaan, koordinasi, dan sosialisasi), pelaksanaan (penyuluhan, demonstrasi praktik, pembinaan perilaku, dan pendampingan individual), evaluasi (kuesioner dan observasi perilaku), serta monitoring selama tiga bulan pasca kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik sehat masyarakat. Keberhasilan ini didukung oleh partisipasi aktif masyarakat, dukungan tokoh masyarakat, dan penggunaan media edukatif yang sesuai. Faktor penghambat meliputi keterbatasan waktu, resistensi terhadap perubahan, dan keterbatasan sarana, yang diatasi melalui pendampingan intensif dan fleksibilitas jadwal kegiatan. Kegiatan PKM ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran dan perilaku sehat masyarakat serta memberikan pengalaman pembelajaran berharga bagi mahasiswa.

Edukasi Pemanfaatan Biota Laut Sebagai Sumber Gizi dalam Pencegahan Malnutrisi Anak Usia Sekolah di Wilayah Pesisir Arfiyan Sukmadi; Jamaluddin; Sukurni; La Rangki; Waode Syahrani Hajri; Ida Mardhiah Afrini
Jurnal Pengabdian Meambo Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEAMBO
Publisher : PROMISE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/jpm.v5i1.253

Wilayah pesisir di Indonesia menghadapi beban gizi ganda, termasuk stunting, kurus, dan defisiensi mikronutrien pada anak usia sekolah yang dipengaruhi kerentanan pangan dan rendahnya pemanfaatan pangan lokal bergizi seperti biota laut. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa sekolah dasar wilayah pesisir tentang pemanfaatan biota laut sebagai pangan bergizi dalam upaya pencegahan malnutrisi serta menumbuhkan perilaku menjaga kebersihan laut. Pengabdian dilaksanakan di SDN 33 Kendari, Kelurahan Abeli, Kota Kendari, melalui sosialisasi interaktif yang meliputi pemutaran media visual, permainan edukatif, dan diskusi mengenai jenis biota laut, manfaat gizi rumput laut, dan perilaku menjaga lingkungan laut; pengetahuan dinilai menggunakan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 67 siswa mengikuti kegiatan, dengan hasil peningkatan pengetahuan pada seluruh indikator: kemampuan menyebutkan minimal dua contoh biota laut naik dari 50% menjadi 85%, mengetahui bahwa rumput laut adalah pangan bergizi untuk anak naik dari 45% menjadi 90%, menyebut minimal dua manfaat gizi rumput laut meningkat dari 30% menjadi 80%, dan menyebut minimal dua cara menjaga kebersihan laut naik dari 55% menjadi 88%. Kesimpulan pengabdian bahwa edukasi berbasis potensi lokal biota laut terbukti efektif meningkatkan literasi gizi dan lingkungan pada anak usia sekolah pesisir, dan berpotensi dikembangkan lebih lanjut melalui integrasi dengan program UKS serta intervensi gizi berbasis produk olahan rumput laut.

Hubungan Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Ruangan dan Insentif dengan Motivasi Kerja Perawat di Ruang Perawatan RSUD Kota Kendari Nur Misa; Saida; La Rangki
Nursing Care and Health Technology Journal (NCHAT) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nursing and Health Care Technology-January to June Period
Publisher : Progres Ilmiah Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/nchat.v6i1.241

Motivasi kerja perawat adalah faktor penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit. Di RSUD Kota Kendari, meskipun terdapat 301 perawat, isu mengenai rendahnya motivasi kerja perawat masih menjadi tantangan yang perlu mendapat perhatian. Beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi motivasi perawat antara lain gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan dan pemberian insentif.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk untuk menganalisis hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan dan pemberian insentif terhadap motivasi kerja perawat di ruang perawatan RSUD Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Variabel independen adalah gaya kepemimpinan dan insentif, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah motivasi kerja perawat. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 143 perawat. Sampel diambil dengan cluster sampling dengan proporsional pembagian sampel berdasarkan jumlah perawat di masing-masing ruangan. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square serta uji alternatif Fisher. Berdasarkan uji statistik didapatkan p-value < 0.05 yaitu p = 0.000 pada gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan di ruang perawatan RSUD Kota Kendari. Dan dari 105 sampel diperoleh hubungan insentif dengan motivasi kerja perawat. Berdasarkan uji statistic di dapatkan p-value < 0.05 yaitu p = 0.021 pada insentif di ruang perawatan RSUD Kota Kendari. Terdapat hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan dan insentif dengan motivasi kerja perawat di ruang perawatan RSUD Kota Kendari

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