Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search

DASAR PEMIKIRAN IBNU MALIK DAN REPRESENTASI PEMIKIRAN BASRAH DALAM KITAB ALFIYAHNYA Khairunnisa, Annisa; Pribadi, Mohammad; Sugiyono, Sugeng
Al Mi'yar: Jurnal Ilmiah Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 7 No 1 April 2024
Publisher : STIQ Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/am.v7i1.3176

Abstract

The basis for establishing the rules and forms of Ibn Malik's thought in the science of nahwu has a distinctive character. Therefore, this study has two aims, (1) to explicitly identify the basis of Ibn Malik in establishing nahwu rules in general. (2) examine the form of Ibn Malik's thought which tends towards the Basrah flow represented in the book of Alfiyah. The approach in this research is descriptive qualitative. The research data are facts related to Ibn Malik's thoughts, lingual units contained in the Alfiyah book, and information related to his interpretation. The data sources for this study are kitabs, books, scientific journals, and relevant research. The method for providing data is by observing techniques in the form of reading data, followed by a tapping process. The analysis method used is content analysis. The results of the research show that in establishing the rules of nahwu, Ibnu Malik used a different base of thought compared to previous nahwu scholars, namely referring to hadith extensively. This is based on his intellectual journey, his expertise in studying hadith, as well as the historical factor that hadith at that time had been well translated.  As for the form of thought that tends towards the Basrah school, it is represented in one of his phenomenal books, namely Alfiyah.  In this book have found 51 problems (the most dominant quantity) that tend to be based on Basrah's thinking, both in terms of the form of rules established and the framework of thinking.
Critical Discourse Analysis on King Salman’s Speeches at the United Nations General Assembly Reflinaldi, Reflinaldi; Hadi, Syofyan; Khairunnisa, Annisa; Fitrah, Azizah; Rahmi, Awliya; Rezi, Melisa
Humanus Vol 23, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v23i2.127205

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the ideology in King Salman's political speeches at the United Nations General Assembly. A critical qualitative design was applied in analyzing two of King Salman's speeches in 2020 and 2021. In line with the research objectives, the ideological square is used as the theoretical framework for data analysis. The results of microanalysis show that King Salman uses the basic strategy of emphasizing positive things about 'us' in 129 data (58.6%), emphasizing negative things about 'them' in 60 data (27.3%), and de-emphasizing positive things about 'them' in 31 data (14.1%). As for de-emphasizing negative things about ‘us’ not found in the data source. In the microanalysis dimension, among the rhetorical discursive strategies found were actor description in 77 data (35.0%), consensus in 16 data (7.3%), comparison in 6 data (2.7%), values expression in 76 data (34.5%), victimization-criminalization in 30 data (13.6%), and national self-glorification in 15 data (16.9%). Based on this analysis, the general ideologies found in King Salman's speech are nationalism and anti-imperialism. King Salman constructed Saudi Arabia's national identity in international eyes as a philanthropist, humanitarian, peace initiator, and non-violence country. These identities are then represented as the trademark of Saudi Arabia's foreign policy.
Pendekatan Semantik Terhadap Al-Qur’an Perspektif Toshihiko Izutsu Qotrunnada, Elia; Khairunnisa, Annisa; Aini, Resty Syahrotul
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.14.1.86-96.2025

Abstract

Fokus penelitian ini terdapat pada pendekatan semantik terhadap Al-Qur’an pada pandangan Toshihiko Izutsu. Dari proses religiusitas dan kontemplasi inilah cara pandang dan berpikir Toshihiko Izutsu terpengaruh. Penelitian ini bertujuan guna mengungkapkan serta  memaparkan pandangan Toshihiko izutsu terhadap Al-Qu’ran dengan pendekatan Semantik. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan dekriptif kualitatif. Sebagai rujukan mengelolah data, metode yang digunakan adalah libray research dan metode analisis deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan Semantik terhadap Al-Qur’an dari pandangan Toshihiko Izutsu terdapat beberapa aspek keterpanduan Konsep Individual semantik perspektif Toshihiko Izutsu, mengungkapkan makna dasar dan makna relasional, konsep Weltanschauung metode Analisis dan penerapan Semantik Toshihiko Izutsu terhadap Al-Quran yang berisi menentukan Kata yang Akan diteliti makna dan konsep didalamnya, mengungkapkan makna dari kata Fokus, serta mengungkapkan histri dari semantik.
The Rise of Arabic Literary Criticism in the Modern Era and Its Critics Rahim, M; Khairunnisa, Annisa
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.14.1.113-122.2025

Abstract

Literary criticism in the Arab world experienced a very long journey in terms of the process of its emergence. The 5th and 6th centuries were the beginning of the golden age of Arabic literary criticism until the 12th century. In the 13th century to the 19th century during the Ottoman Turkish rule, Arabic literary criticism stagnated until the French seized power. During the French rule, Arabic literary criticism stretched until the collapse of France and the rise of Muhammad Ali as the ruler of Egypt which influenced the progress of modern Arabic literature. This study aims to examine the history of modern Arabic literary criticism, the factors of its rise, the trends of the era and the critics and their works and examples of criticism. This research uses library research with descriptive qualitative research. The technique used is content analysis. The results of this study, modern Arabic literary criticism in its history was influenced by Western literature, the French empire became a revival factor that influenced Arabic literary criticism from classical Arabic literary criticism to modern Arabic literary criticism through the introduction of French literature which was freer in style and language, trends in the modern era of classical literary criticism, westernists, assimilation of Arabic and Western, and fundamentalist Islamists, and critics with their works and examples of criticism.
The Ideological Construction of Arab Mass Media on the Issue of Indonesia's Rejection of Israel Khairunnisa, Annisa; Wahyudi, Jarot; Musthafa, Nurul Amin bin
Humanus Vol 24, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v24i2.131600

Abstract

The current study examines the ideology constructed by Al-Jazeera and CNN Arabic media on the issue of Indonesia's rejection of Israel at the U-20 World Cup 2023. The purpose of this research is to provide critical information and facts so that people can filter the news of Israel's rejection in Indonesia wisely. This research data is linguistic units in the Arabic mass media Al-Jazeera and CNN Arabic on March 30, 2023. Data was collected using the listening method, followed by tapping and recording techniques. The data were analyzed using the Padan method, which refers to Theo Van Leeuwen's critical discourse analysis (CDA). The results showed that Al-Jazeera media, through exclusion and inclusion, constructed public ideology not to justify Indonesia with negative representations. It was influenced by the ideology of Al-Jazeera's affiliate, Qatar, which has historically been religious and politically opposed to Israel. CNN Arabic strategizes language to construct public ideology through inclusion so that Indonesia is seen as a perpetrator of the rejection of Israel in a hostile, unprofessional, and anti-national manner. This was influenced because CNN Arabic is affiliated with America, which is a close friend of Israel in mutual economic and political relations.
Ideological Perlocutions of Palestinian and Israeli News on CNN Arabic Instagram (Pragmatic Cyber Study) Khairunnisa, Annisa
Sunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/skijic.v6i1.2844

Abstract

The Palestine-Israel conflict has long been a deeply scrutinized subject, with social media playing a pivotal role in amplifying discussions around this complex issue. However, this dominant phenomenon has only been studied in aspects of discourse with a theoretical purpose. The concrete implications seen from perlocutions in the virtual realm have yet to be reviewed related to this phenomenon. Therefore, this research will reveal it with a pragmatic cyber approach. The research data included language features in the narrative of CNN Arabic Instagram posted throughout January 2022-May 2023. Data were collected using simak and sadap techniques and supplemented by descriptive and reflective notes. The data were analyzed with a pragmatic cyber perspective with a padan method correlating the comparison between lingual and extra-lingual elements. The results showed that in 17 posts throughout 2022-2023 with 40 data. 13 data (30%) found perlocutions to attract attention; 11 data (27%) perlocutions to arouse curiosity; 8 data (20%) perlocutions to distract; 5 data (10%) perlocutions to encourage; 2 data (5%) perlocutions to embarrass; and 1 data (2%) perlocution to frighten. This result indicates CNN Arabic's tendency to maintain Israel's image most subtly and tactically possible: to "attract attention".
Terrorism discourse in popular Arab media: Representation of the Taliban in CNN Arabic youtube headlines Khairunnisa, Annisa; Triana, Hetti Waluati; Reflinaldi; Shina, Said Ibnu
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwanjurnalbahasadansastraarab.v17i2.2436

Abstract

In August and September 2021, the Taliban emerged as a prominent subject in many media during the Afghan leadership transition. While prior research has examined the media's portrayal of the Taliban from diverse viewpoints and methodologies, no investigation has concentrated on their representation as the actor in the discourse.  This study aims to investigate the representation of the Taliban in mainstream media, thereby addressing the existing research gap. The Taliban news headlines from the CNN Arabic YouTube channel, from August to September 2021, were utilized as data sources in a qualitative-descriptive study methodology. Theo van Leeuwen's discourse analysis was employed to delineate actor representation by mapping inclusion and exclusion tactics. The findings demonstrate that CNN Arabic employs exclusion and inclusion in its representation of the Taliban. Exclusion arises in strategy nominalisation, whereas inclusion occurs in strategies of identification, abstraction, determination, differentiation, and categorization. CNN Arabic depicts the Taliban unfavourably through a severe and hyperbolic storyline. This representation is grounded in political objectives aimed at steering public discourse and provoking insurrection against the Taliban. These findings enhance media discourse analysis by identifying the Taliban as the primary actor, hence expanding the comprehension of representation tactics employed to influence public perception. This study highlights the importance of critical media literacy, particularly in understanding the interplay between ideology, political objectives, and the representation practices of actors in international conflict reporting.
FIGURASI النسآء/AL-NISĀ’/ DALAM MEDIA MASSA ARAB BBC NEWS ARABIC (TINJAUAN SEMANTIK PROSODI) Khairunnisa, Annisa; Idris, Mardjoko; Reflinaldi, Reflinaldi
Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajbs.2025.090202

Abstract

Women's issues in online discourse are increasingly urgent to study. This is because more and more narratives that ruminate on women's problems are more complex and sentimental, because the language space is getting wider (cyberspace). Therefore, it is important to examine the figuration of النسآء/al-Nisā'/ as a diction that represents “women”, specifically in the Arabic mass media BBC News Arabic with a prosodic semantic approach. The aim is to reveal the figuration of women clearly and become a reference for the public to respond to women's issues wisely, even responsively. The data of this research are keywords النسآء/al-Nisā'/ and relevant lingual units. The data source is the BBC News Arabic mass media site in the شؤون المرأة column (https://www.bbc.com/arabic/topics/c404vr23qydt) during January-October 2023. The data collection method is by the computerized process of LanscBox and Antcont software. Then it was analyzed with John Sinclair's perspective prosodic semantic approach through collocation and concordance. The results showed that from 340 news files during January-October 2023, the words with the highest frequency of 20 tended to portray women in negative values, intimidating relationships, and subordination. Both in the position as subject and object, which tends to be reflected in the situation of Middle Eastern women.
Impresionistik dalam Kritik Sastra Arab Masa Jahiliah Khairunnisa, Annisa; Tasnimah, Tatik Mariyatut; Hidayat, Moh. Wakhid; Arif Rahmatul Aji
TSAQOFIYA : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Tsaqofiya: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/nqh1mg53

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to reveal the distinctive impressionistic characteristics of the Jahiliah period. Because it is relevant to current critical methods, impressionistic also exists in the assessment of Arabic literary works, but it is different and tends to be rejected. Therefore, this study needs to be examined so that it can serve as a practical reference. This study uses a descriptive qualitative design with a historical approach. The data for this study consists of information and facts that discuss impressionistic in Jahiliah-era criticism. The data sources are books by literary critics, scientific journals, and relevant studies. The data collection stage involves careful reading and listening. The data is then collected by recording the content. The analysis stage involved content analysis, interpretation, and conclusion. The research findings indicate that the fundamental character of literary criticism during the Jahiliah period was impressionistic. This is reflected in the concept of natural feeling (spontaneity), based on effectiveness, and the absence of standard references in criticism. However, the impressionistic character of the Jahiliah period had its distinctiveness. This is demonstrated by the credibility of Jahiliah-era critics, who possess knowledge, intuition, and experience; the natural ability of poets to express poetic diction; and the esteemed status of Arab literary works from that period. Although their criticism is brief and spontaneous, the authors, poets, and poems are seamlessly integrated into a credible and intuitive understanding. This is due to their habit of composing poetry and their strong emotional attachment to it. The theoretical implications of this research can offer new insights into the exploration of innovative methods in Arabic literary criticism. Practically, it can serve as a reference for current impressionistic criticism methods to be more widely accepted, as it refers to new standards of integrity and quality. Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menyingkap karakter impresionistik yang khas pada masa Jahiliah. Sebab relevan dengan metode kritik saat ini, dalam penilaian karya sastra Arab juga terdapat impresionistik, namun berbeda dan cenderung tertolak. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini perlu dikaji untuk dapat menjadi acuan praktis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan historis. Data kajian ini ialah informasi dan fakta yang mengulas impresionistik dalam kritik masa Jahiliah yang bersumber dari buku kritikus sastra, jurnal ilmiah, dan kajian yang relevan. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode simak dan mencatat konten data dan dianalisis dengan analisis isi, interpretasi, dan konklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter kritik sastra masa Jahiiliah secara mendasar memuat kritik impresionistik. Hal ini terkover dalam konsep rasa alamiah (spontan), berdasarkan kepada keberkesanan, dan tidak memiliki acuan baku dalam mengkritik. Akan tetapi, karakter impresionistik masa Jahiliah memiliki kekhasan. Ini ditunjukkan dengan kualitas kritikus masa Jahiliah lebih kredibel dengan pengetahuan, intuisi, dan pengalamannya; pengetahuan penyair yang alamiah mengutarakan diksi-diksi puisi; dan karya sastra Arab masa itu dinilai mulia. Walaupun kritikannya singkat dan spontan, namun pengarang, penyair, dan puisi telah terintegrasi dalam pemahaman naluriah yang kredibel. Hal ini dilandasi oleh kebiasaan mereka dalam berpuisi dan sentimentalnya yang kuat terhadap puisi. Implikasi penelitian ini secara teoretis dapat memberikan khazanah baru dalam eksplorasi metode kritik sastra Arab yang khas. Adapun secara praktis dapat menjadi acuan metode kritik impresionistik saat ini agar lebih diterima, sebab merujuk standar baru yang berintegritas dan berkualitas.