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HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK MAHASISWA DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL MAHASISWA SELAMA KULIAH ONLINE Madani, Ainun; Prasetyowati, Irma; Kinanthi, Citra Anggun
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v18i1.25679

Abstract

Gangguan kesehatan mental mengacu kepada ketidakmampuan seseorang berkembang secara fisik, intelektual, dan emosional dengan maksimal dan seimbang seperti perkembangan orang lain. Gangguan kesehatan mental dapat terjadi pada setiap individu tanpa terkecuali. Mahasiswa merupakan salah satu kelompok yang berisiko mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental. Pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan mahasiswa merasa stress dan tertekan karena harus menerima perubahan metode pembelajaran dari kuliah tatap muka menjadi kuliah online. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik respoden dengan kesehatan mental mahasiswa Universitas Jember selama kuliah online di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik proportionate random sampling dengan sampel mahasiswa Universitas Jember sebanyak 346 responden. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K-10) yang telah di uji validitas. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan sebagian besar responden mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental; 20,2% responden menderita gangguan jiwa ringan, 15% responden menderita gangguan jiwa sedang, dan 26,6% responden menderita gangguan jiwa parah. Korelasi yang signifikan secara statistik antara kesehatan mental dengan jenis kelamin (p=0,001). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dengan kesehatan mental mahasiswa. Saran peneliti pada penelitian ini Universitas Jember diharapkan untuk memperkuat sistem layanan kesehatan mental bagi mahasiswa.
GAMBARAN SISTEM SURVEILANS TB DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KABUPATEN JEMBER BERDASARKAN KOMPONEN INPUT Wafiroh, Nabila Yunib Hibatu; Bumi, Candra; Kinanthi, Citra Anggun
Syifa'Medika Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v14i2.6680

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat. Sistem surveilans TB perlu didukung dengan suatu sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan yang baik dan terstandar. Sistem surveilans TB bertujuan sebagai upaya monitoring kejadian TB, sehingga dapat meminimalisir under-reporting/lost to follow up kasus TB. Pemeriksaan TCM TB sebagai alat diagnosis utama TB di Kabupaten Jember tersebar di 10 Puskesmas yang menjadi garda terdepan dalam menemukan TB secara langsung di masyarakat. Sebuah input diperlukan dalam sebuah sistem surveilans TB guna mendukung pelaksanaan (proses) sistem surveilans sehingga dapat menghasilkan data berkualitas (output). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran sistem surveilans TB di Puskesmas wilayah Kabupaten Jember berdasarkan komponen input. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di 10 Puskesmas yang memiliki laboratorium TCM TB. Variabel input yang diteliti meliputi sumber daya manusia, fasilitas, perlengkapan, dan pendanaan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (60%) SDM sistem surveilans TB puskesmas belum sesuai pedoman yakni pada pelatihan yang belum menyeluruh bagi semua komponen tenaga program, sebagian besar (70%) fasilitas sistem surveilans TB puskesmas belum sesuai pedoman yakni belum tersedia dan/atau tidak digunakannya timer, dan label/sticker, sebagian besar (80%) perlengkapan sistem surveilans TB puskesmas belum sesuai pedoman yakni pada tidak tersedianya pedoman pemeriksaan dahak dan form TB secara lengkap, dan sebagian besar (60%) pendanaan sistem surveilans TB puskesmas telah sesuai pedoman. Kesimpulan sebagian besar SDM, fasilitas dan perlengkapan sistem surveilans TB pada 10 puskesmas di Jember belum sesuai pedoman pada komponen input
Waste Management Education for Preventing Infectious Diseases among Coastal Community in Watu Ulo Beach, Jember Kinanthi, Citra Anggun; Noveyani, Adistha Eka; Simanjuntak, Tri Damayanti
Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jcsse.v2i01.374

Abstract

Issues related to waste do not only occur in urban environments. Coastal areas are also not free from issues related to waste. Not only rubbish from the local community but rubbish from tourists also contributes to the large amount of trash in coastal areas. Waste that is not appropriately managed in the environment can be a source of disease. For this reason, it is necessary to increase public knowledge regarding waste processing to prevent the emergence of disease. Apart from that, the public is educated regarding the disease's symptoms and how to treat it. This community service activity occurred in Watu Ulo, Sumberejo Village, Ambulu SubDistrict, Jember Regency. The training was attended by 23 participants who were coastal youth. The results obtained were based on gender; the majority are male, and based on the occupation, the majority are fishermen, and the knowledge of respondents increased after counselling. Conclusion From this training, there has been increased respondents' knowledge through education about waste management socialization.
THE INFLUENCE OF HUMIDITY, TEMPERATURE, AND VENTILATION AREA ON THE INCIDENCE OF TUBERCULOSIS AMONG FARMERS IN INDONESIA: A CASE CONTROL STUDY Adha , Aziza Zahrotul; Kinanthi, Citra Anggun
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i1.41268

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is transmitted through infected droplets. Ponorogo Regency is ranked 8th in TB mortality rates in East Java. The highest TB cases in Ponorogo Regency are in the Kauman Community Health Center and most people with pulmonary TB work as farmers. Purpose: The aim of the research was to analyze the effect of humidity, temperature, and ventilation area on the incidence of pulmonary TB in farmers in the working area of Kauman Health Center, Ponorogo Regency. Methods: The research design is analytical observational with a case control approach. The number of research samples was 39 cases and 39 controls. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. The research data sources are primary data and secondary data with measurement techniques. The dependent variable in this study is the incidence of pulmonary TB in farmers. Meanwhile, the independent variables are humidity, temperature, and ventilation area. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis using logistic regression tests. Results: Most respondents have houses with humidity levels that do not meet the requirements (59%), room temperatures that do not meet the requirements (79.5%), and ventilation areas that do not meet the requirements (73.5%). There is a significant influence between humidity (p value 0.007; OR=3.753), temperature (p value 0.032; OR=3.889), and ventilation area (p value 0.025; OR=3.437) on the incidence of pulmonary TB in farmers. Conclusion: There is a significant influence between humidity, temperature, and ventilation area on the incidence of pulmonary TB in farmers.
Elderly Took Preventive Role in Facing Flood Threat in Mountain Slope Area in Jember, East Java Kinanthi, Citra Anggun; Noveyani, Adistha Eka; Hakiim, Arsyzilma
ASEAN Journal of Empowering Community Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): ASEAN Journal of Empowering Community
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/ajecom/vol3issue1.45

Abstract

Tempurejo Subdistrict is a cantilever for Meru Betiri National Park in the southern part of Jember Regency. In every rainy season, it is certain that several villages in this sub-district are always flooded. Hence the flood disaster preparedness education becomes very necessary. Knowledge and understanding of disaster preparedness must be known to anticipate disaster situations quickly and accurately. The purpose of this activity is to provide education to the community regarding before, during, and after a disaster management. In addition, to maintain the sustainability of the community, a sub-district disaster preparedness team was formed and continuously assisted. The activity was held in October 2021 with the target of Karang Wreda Abiyoso members. Counselling materials were related to the flood disaster preparedness and the risk disease of post-flood through videos and the disaster response pocketbooks. As the result, there was an increasing of the post-test than the pre-test, so this counselling is effective in increasing the knowledge of the participants. Furthermore, disaster response training was carried out and one of the training courses was preparing a disaster preparedness bag. As a result, 9 out of 10 participants were able to simulate the preparation of a disaster preparedness bag within the allotted time. Furthermore, continuous assistance was carried out through WhatsApp Group. This team is expected to be able to disseminate disaster preparedness knowledge to local residents and increase understanding regarding appropriate disaster preparedness in their area.
Relationship of Sedentary Lifestyle With Hypertension Incidence in Productive Ages (20-59 Years) Among Educators and Educational Staff in Jember, Indonesia Qaimima Ayuni; Kinanthi, Citra Anggun; Prasetyowati, Irma
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2024.15.2.246-257

Abstract

Hypertension remained a major global health issue that had not been fully addressed, causing 10.8 million deaths and serving as the leading risk factor for mortality worldwide. A sedentary lifestyle was a significant contributor to hypertension among the productive age group. It had been shown that a sedentary lifestyle decreased Nitric Oxide (NO) levels, cardiac output, and systemic blood flow, which altered blood vessel diameter, reduced insulin sensitivity, and impaired vascular function. These factors negatively impacted cardiovascular health, including the development of hypertension. The prevalence of hypertension among university educators was higher compared to other educational institutions, primarily due to lower physical activity levels and greater career pressures. Therefore, the objective of this research was to analyze the relationship between a sedentary lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in productive ages among educators and educational staff in Jember. This research was a quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The population of the study consisted of 2,531 educators and educational staff in Jember. A sample of 106 respondents was selected through simple random sampling. Data collection was conducted through interviews and the use of a Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). Both bivariate and multivariate analyses employed binary logistic regression. The results of the bivariate analysis showed significant associations between hypertension and characteristics such as age, family history of hypertension, smoking, Body Mass Index (BMI), and sedentary lifestyle (p-value < 0.05). However, gender was not significantly associated with hypertension (p-value > 0.05). The multivariate analysis confirmed that a sedentary lifestyle was the most dominant determinant of hypertension.
Analisis Risiko Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) pada Aktivitas Bongkar Muat Curah Kering Ulifin, Renita Dwi; Syamila, Ana Islamiyah; Kinanthi, Citra Anggun
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/arkesmas.v9i2.15725

Abstract

ABSTRAK Bongkar muat merupakan aktivitas di pelabuhan yang memiliki risiko tinggi terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Dalam mengurangi risiko kecelakaan kerja diperlukan tindakan manajemen risiko yang dapat dilakukan dengan metode Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis risiko Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) pada aktivitas bongkar muat curah kering di PT. Pelindo Multi Terminal Branch Tanjung Wangi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang melibatkan 22 responden. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi terkait aktivitas bongkar muat curah kering dan brainstorming bersama responden. Hasil identifikasi bahaya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat total 37 bahaya pada aktivitas bongkar muat curah kering yang terdiri dari bahaya mekanik, fisik, kimia, psikologi, ergonomi, biologi, dan listrik. Bahaya terbanyak yaitu mekanik sejumlah 20 bahaya yang melibatkan penggunaan peralatan dan mesin. Hasil penilaian risiko terdapat dua risiko kategori sangat tinggi yaitu terpapar bahan kimia atau debu dari muatan dan terjatuh dari hopper yang termasuk kategori unacceptable. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu masih terdapat risiko yang tidak dapat diterima sehingga perlu mendapat perhatian dari perusahaan untuk segera dilakukan pengendalian sesuai hirarki pengendalian. Kata Kunci: Bongkar muat curah kering, bahaya, asesmen risiko, analisis risiko, hirarki pengendalian
TRANSFORMING MEDICAL RECORDS INTO ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS THROUGH DATA VISUALIZATION DASHBOARDS Nisak, Umi Khoirun; Ilmi, Laili Rahmatul; Natasya , Nabila Insyira; Kinanthi, Citra Anggun; Cholifah, Cholifah
Journal of Social Comunity Services Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Social Comunity Services
Publisher : Antis-publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jscs.v2i1.257

Abstract

Objective: This community service aimed to educate healthcare workers at Aisyiyah Pandaan Inpatient Clinic on the process of medical record data, fostering data-driven decision-making in patient care. Method: In October 2024, a training program was conducted for 20 healthcare workers, focusing on medical record data analysis, interpretation, and presentation. Participants were trained on how to utilize medical data to support clinical decisions.  Results:  The training program led to a significant improvement in the participants' knowledge and abilities in medical record data analysis. The results were statistically significant with p-values: p < .001, p < .001, p = 0.003, p < .001, and p = 0.002. Novelty: This activity represents a novel initiative in empowering healthcare workers by enhancing their competencies in using medical record data for clinical decision-making, promoting efficiency and accuracy in patient care.
The Relationship Between Coping Strategies and Cigarette Smoking Behavior Among Final-year Engineering Students in Jember, Indonesia Putri, Maudy Chinthania Ekyta; Noveyani, Adistha Eka; Kinanthi, Citra Anggun
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. SI2 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.ISI2.2025.1-7

Abstract

Background: Many university students, including final-year engineering students in Indonesia, often use cigarette smoking as a coping strategy to manage academic stress and psychological distress, despite its well-documented health risks. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between coping strategy type and smoking Among Final-year Engineering Students at college. Methods:  An analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in Jember, East Java, from October 2022 to July 2023. The population was 779 engineering students at the University of Jember. The sampling method used was cluster sampling, and the Isaac and Michael formulas obtained 260 samples. Students filled out questionnaires distributed by researchers using the Self-Reporting Questionnaire method through the Google Form platform. Results: Most respondents were male (77%), and more than half were smokers (64.9%). Smoker respondents started smoking at 15-19 years (50,9%). Respondents experienced moderate stress levels (78.5%), and 4,5% experienced high stress levels. As coping stress type, most respondents were problem-focused coping (91,7%), with smoker respondents at 92,4% and non-smoker respondents at 90,3%. This high prevalence of problem-focused coping among both smokers and non-smokers suggests that these students may be equipped with effective strategies for managing stress. There is no association between the type of coping stress and cigarette smoking (p-value: 0,981), indicating that other factors may play a more critical role in influencing smoking habits among this population, such as social influences, peer pressure, or environmental factors that are not captured by the coping strategy framework. Conclusion: Despite finding no association between the type of coping stress and cigarette smoking, the study highlights the prevalent use of problem-focused coping strategies among engineering students, suggesting the need for further research into the complex interplay between stress management and smoking habits among this demographic.
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF PREDIABETES IN COASTAL COMMUNITIES: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY IN CHC SABRANG Simanjuntak, Tri Damayanti; Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu; Noveyani, Adistha Eka; Kinanthi, Citra Anggun; Manurung, Pebrina
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 3 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i3.2826

Abstract

Prediabetes merupakan kondisi metabolik kronis yang serius dimana kadar gula darah lebih tinggi dari normal dan memiliki risiko tinggi terkena diabetes dalam lima tahun. Berdasarkan IDF, pada tahun 2024, penderita prediabetes pada orang dewasa, jumlah IGT mencapai 16,3%, dan IFG mencapai 16,3%. Dari SKI 2023, prevalensi prediabetes di Indonesia, IGT mencapai 18,5% dan IGF mencapai 13,4%, dimana angka tersebut lebih tinggi dari prevalensi global. Prediabetes di pesisir juga cukup besar, untuk penelitian sebelumnya prevalensinya lebih dari 40%. Berdasarkan data profil kesehatan Jember tahun 2020-2023, PKM Sabrang mengalami peningkatan kasus pada tahun 2020 (593), 2021 (623), 2022 (627), dan (629). Terdapat perbedaan temuan antara faktor risiko sehingga perlu diketahui kondisi di wilayah Sabrang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi dan faktor risiko prediabetes di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sabrang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional dan menggunakan data primer. Sampel minimal dengan rumus Kelsey didapatkan sebanyak 104, namun pada penelitian ini didapatkan sebanyak 105 yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian dan menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menemukan prevalensi prediabetes pada masyarakat pesisir mencapai 16,19%. Hasil uji Chi-square didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan dan tempat tinggal dengan kejadian prediabetes (p-value < 0,05). Analisis multivariat didapatkan hubungan antara variabel obesitas sentral dan tempat tinggal dengan prediabetes setelah variabel IMT dikontrol. Responden yang lingkar pinggangnya masuk kategori obesitas sebesar 3,57 dan tinggal diperkotaan memiliki risiko 3,91 kali lebih tinggi untuk mengalami prediabetes setelah variabel IMT dikontrol. Masyarakat dan pemerintah berperan aktif dalam program Gerakan Nusantara Tekan Angka Obesitas (GENTAS). Perlu skrining kesehatan rutin dan sosialisasi terkait prediabetes.