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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development (JPH RECODE) ASEAN Journal of Empowering Community Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment Journal of Social Comunity Services Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Kinanthi, Citra Anggun
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE INFLUENCE OF LIGHTING, FLOOR TYPE AND WALL TYPE ON THE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN FARMERS : Pengaruh Pencahayaan, Jenis Lantai dan Jenis Dinding terhadap Kejadian TBC Paru pada Petani Adha, Aziza Zahrotul; Kinanthi, Citra Anggun; Widati, Sri; Kwan Ching, Wong Arkers
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V13I32025.211-218

Abstract

Background: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the bacterium responsible for tuberculosis (TB), a disease primarily spread through droplets from infected individuals. Ponorogo Regency ranks eighth in TB-related mortality in East Java, with Kauman Health Center recording the highest number of TB cases, most of which involve individuals working as farmers. This study aims to investigate how environmental factors such as lighting, floor type, and wall type contribute to the occurrence of pulmonary TB among farmers in the Kauman Health Center area. Methods: This research employed an analytical observational design with a case-control approach. A total of 78 who worked as farmers were included, consisting of 39 cases and 39 controls, selected through simple random sampling. Both primary and secondary data were collected using measurement and observation techniques. The study focused on pulmonary TB incidence as the dependent variable, while the independent variables included lighting, floor type, and wall type. Data analysis involved univariate and bivariate methods using logistic regression. Results: Findings showed that the majority of respondents lived in homes with inadequate lighting (72%), proper floor types (79%), and acceptable wall types (69%). A significant association was identified between poor lighting and TB incidence among farmers, OR = 3.659 (95% CI: 1.422–9.417). However, no significant relationship was found between TB incidence and either floor type (p=0.366) or wall type (p=0.113). Conclusion: Inadequate lighting is significantly associated with pulmonary TB in farmers. In contrast, the type of floor and wall materials did not significantly influence this study.
Co-Authors Adha , Aziza Zahrotul Adha, Aziza Zahrotul Adistha Eka Noveyani Arsyzilma Hakiim Candra Bumi Cholifah, Cholifah Farida Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu Irma Prasetyowati Kwan Ching, Wong Arkers laili rahmatul ilmi Madani, Ainun Manurung, Pebrina Natasya , Nabila Insyira Putri, Maudy Chinthania Ekyta Qaimima Ayuni Simanjuntak, Tri Damayanti Sri Widati Syamila, Ana Islamiyah Ulifin, Renita Dwi Umi Khoirun Nisak Wafiroh, Nabila Yunib Hibatu