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Pengaruh Pijat Perineum terhadap Ruptur Perineum pada Ibu Primigravida di Rumah Bersalin Rosita Ratih, Rini Hariani; Yusmaharani, Yusmaharani; Nurmaliza, Nurmaliza
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 11 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Midwifery Scientific Journal) Sek
Publisher : Q PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jiki.v11i02.1035

Abstract

Pijat perineum adalah salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kesehatan, aliran darah, elastisitas, dan relaksasi otot-otot dasar panggul. Teknik ini, dilakukan pada akhir kehamilan (mulai minggu ke-34), pijat perineum akan membantu mengenali dan membiasakan diri dengan merileksasikan jaringan perenium yaitu bagian yang akan dilalui oleh bayi . Tujuan Penelitian untuk Mengetahui pengaruh pemijatan perineum terhadap ruptur perineum pada Ibu Trimester III Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif analitik observasional menggunakan design penelitian corelasional dengan pendekatan cohort/ prospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III. Sampel adalah ibu hamil trimester III berjumlah 30 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan non probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan uji chi square. Hasil : Risiko tidak terjadinya rupture perineum pada ibu trimester III setelah dilakukan pijat perenium sebesar P Value = 0,017 dengan nilai OR = 15,000. Secara statistik hasilnya signifikan (p<0,05), artinya terdapat pengaruh antara pijat perineum dengan rupture perineum. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh antara pijat perineum dengan rupture perineum. Teratur dan tidak teraturnya ibu melakukan pijat perenium, paritas terutama primi gravida serta berat badan bayi lahir juga mempunyai pengaruh terhadap terjadinya rupture perineum.
EFEKTIFITAS ABDOMINAL LIFTING TERHADAP NYERI PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA I DI KLINIK PRATAMA JAMBU MAWAR Ratih, Rini Hariani; Yusmaharani, Yusmaharani
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v8i2.4670

Abstract

Pain during labor is a manifestation of contractions (shortening) of the uterine muscles. This contraction causes pain in the waist, stomach area and spreads towards the thighs. The level of labor pain is described by the intensity of pain perceived by the mother during the birth process, if not handled properly, it can increase anxiety or worry to the point of depression and has the effect of increasing the hormone adrenaline, affecting the mother's cardiac output and decreasing uteroplacental perfusion and can cause prolonged labor. One step in reducing pain is by applying abdominal lifting. The research method uses a quasi experimental approach. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of abdominal lifting in reducing labor pain. The population in this study was all mothers in the first stage of labor at the Pratama Guava Rose Clinic. The sample collection method was purposive sampling with a sample size of 15 people. Data were collected using a pain intensity scale during the pretest before the intervention and posttest after the intervention. The results of the univariate research showed that the average labor pain before the abdominal lifting technique was 6.80 with a standard deviation of 1.85, while the results after the abdominal lifting technique were 3.93 with a standard deviation of 1.09. The results of the bivariate research showed that the abdominal lifting technique was effective in reducing pain in the first stage of labor with a p value of 0.002. It is hoped that respondents and health workers can apply the abdominal lifting technique during labor to help reduce the pain felt during labor so as to increase maternal comfort.
PENGARUH MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN NYERI PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA I Nurmaliza, Nurmaliza; Yusmaharani, Yusmaharani; Desmariyenti, Desmariyenti
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v8i2.4671

Abstract

Pain during labor is a manifestation of contractions (shortening) of the uterine muscles. This contraction causes pain in the waist, stomach area and spreads towards the thighs. The level of labor pain is described by the intensity of pain perceived by the mother during the birth process, if not handled properly, it can increase anxiety or worry to the point of depression and has the effect of increasing the hormone adrenaline, affecting the mother's cardiac output and decreasing uteroplacental perfusion and can cause prolonged labor. One step in reducing pain is with effleurage massage. This research uses a quasi experimental approach method. This study aims to determine the effect of effleurage massage on reducing labor pain in the first stage. The population in this study was all mothers in the first stage of labor at the Pratama Guava Rose Clinic. The sample collection method was purposive sampling with a sample size of 15 people. Data were collected using a pain intensity scale during the pretest before the intervention and posttest after the intervention. The results of research from univariate data showed that the average labor pain before effleurage massage was 6.66 with a standard deviation of 2.02, while the results after effleurage massage were 4.20 with a standard deviation of 1.14. The results of the bivariate research showed that there was an effect of effleurage massage on reducing pain in the first stage of labor with a p-value of 0.000. It is hoped that respondents and health workers can apply the effleurage massage technique during labor to help reduce the pain felt during labor so as to increase maternal comfort.
The Influence of Foot Massage and Warm Water Soaking on Leg Oedema of Third Trimester Pregnant Woman Wahyuningsih, Pretika Sri; Hatih, Rini Hariani; Yusmaharani, Yusmaharani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 4 (2023): Vol 1 No 4 Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Edema occurs in about 80% of pregnancies. Edema that often occurs in pregnancy is leg edema. Soaking feet in warm water with kencur is a non-medical action that can be performed on pregnant women. To determine the effect of massage and soaking feet with warm kencur water on leg edema in third trimester pregnant women. This type of research is Quasy Experiment. The design used is One Group Pre Test and Posttest. This research was conducted at the Guava Mawar Pratama Clinic in February-May 2023. The tools and materials used were olive oil, kencur and observation sheets. The population in this study were 13 respondents. Sampling used Quata sampling, namely a sampling technique based on the criteria set by the researcher. Sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate before carrying out the bivariate test parametric test, namely the normality test of normally distributed data using the T-Dependent test. There is an effect of foot massage and foot soaking with warm kencur water on leg edema in third trimester pregnant women. Significance value <0.005 with P value = 0.001 (Ha accepted). There is an effect of massage and soaking feet with warm kencur water on foot edema in third trimester pregnant women at the Jambu Pratama Clinic
Pengaruh Rendaman Air Kencur Terhadap Oedema di Tungkai Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Ratih, Rini Hariani; Yusmaharani, Yusmaharani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Maret 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Background: Edema or swelling due to fluid accumulation in the body often occurs in the extremities, especially in the legs, occurring in around 80% of pregnancies. Carrying out therapy by soaking the feet in warm water mixed with galangal is one of the non-medical measures that can be carried out on pregnant women, with ingredients that are easy to get at the nearest shop. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of galangal water immersion on edema in the legs in third trimester pregnant women. The research method uses the Quasy Experiment type of research. The design used is One Group Pre Test and Posttest. This research was conducted at the Pratama Guava Rose Clinic. Tools and materials used kencur and observation sheet. The population in this study was 13 respondents, sampling using Quota sampling, namely a sampling technique based on criteria set by the researcher. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate before carrying out the bivariate test, a parametric test was carried out, namely the normality test of normally distributed data, namely using the T-Dependent test. The research results show the effect of galangal water immersion on edema in the legs in pregnant women in the third trimester. Significance value < 0.005 with P value = 0.001 (Ha accepted). Conclusion There is an effect of galangal water immersion on edema in the legs in third trimester pregnant women at the Pratama Jambu Mawar Clinic
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL ORANG TUA -REMAJA (KETERBUKAAN DAN EMPATI) TERHADAP PRILAKU SEK PRANIKAH PADA REMAJA Ratih, Rini Hariani; Yusmaharani, Yusmaharani; Nurmaliza, Nurmaliza
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v10i1.1284

Abstract

Interpersonal communication or interpersonal communication is communication between people face to face, which allows each participant to capture other people's reactions directly, both verbally and non-verbally. Effective communication is communication that creates understanding, pleasure, influences attitudes, improves relationships and actions, so that any advice given by the mother or father is not considered a passing thought. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The research was carried out at SMPN and MTSN in Tambang District with a population of 295 people and a sample of 192 people. sample of 192 people. The results of statistical tests show that the openness aspect (p=0.002) and the empathy aspect (p=0.001) are significant, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of the openness aspect and the empathy aspect on paramarital sexual behavior in adolescents.
Workshop Pembuatan Jamu Pereda Nyeri Haid di SMK Kesehatan Pro Skill Perawang Hendrika, Yan; Margi Sidoretno, Wahyu; Yusmaharani, Yusmaharani; Bahri Rivai, Syamsul; Aprilianti, Risa
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v5i1.1300

Abstract

Workshop "Pembuatan Jamu Pereda Nyeri Haid di SMK Kesehatan Pro Skill Perawang" bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada siswa dalam menggunakan bahan herbal untuk mengatasi nyeri haid (dismenore). Indonesia memiliki tanaman obat seperti kunyit (Curcuma longa), jahe (Zingiber officinale), dan temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza) yang terbukti efektif mengurangi peradangan dan nyeri. Workshop ini menggabungkan teori tentang jamu dan praktik pembuatan jamu. Pemahaman peserta meningkat signifikan, dari 30% sebelum workshop menjadi 85% setelahnya. Siswa juga mempraktikkan pembuatan jamu dengan memperhatikan kebersihan dan dosis yang tepat. Program ini memperkenalkan pendekatan ilmiah pada pengobatan tradisional, meningkatkan kesadaran tentang manfaat herbal. Program ke depan bisa menambah sesi praktik, edukasi pengemasan, dan pemasaran produk untuk mendorong kewirausahaan siswa dalam mengembangkan usaha jamu.
Pemanfaatan Terapi Komplementer Sebagai Upaya Penanganan Kesehatan Reproduksi Dan Edukasi Seks Pada Remaja Putri Sartika, Wiwi; Yusmaharani, Yusmaharani; Nasution, Azlaini Yus; Marwan, Deinike Wanita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 4, No 6 (2024): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v4i6.890

Abstract

Understanding and awareness of reproductive health and rights among adolescents is still low, and some of these understandings are even incorrect. This is because society and families are still reluctant to discuss reproductive issues openly within the family and community. Discussion of reproductive health from the perspective of traditional, cultural and religious values which consider adolescent reproductive health issues as taboo is actually more popular compared to understanding the importance of knowing and properly discussing adolescent reproductive health issues. Accurate and correct knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health issues is very important to support efforts to improve the reproductive health status of adolescents and control birth rates through regulating the marriage age rate. This service to the community is providing education and counseling related to reproductive health and sex education for adolescent girls by complementary approach at Pekanabru Muhammadiyah High School so that young women know how to handle reproductive health problems using a complementary approach. In this community service, Stage I Preparation is handling Reproductive Health and sex education, Stage II Implementation is delivering material about handling Reproductive Health and sex education.  From the results of the presentation of material and questions and answers from 84 young women, there were still many who did not understand reproductive health. Conclusion: There is still a lack of information related to reproductive health which affects the knowledge of young women.ABSTRAKPemahaman dan kesadaran tentang hak dan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja masih rendah, bahkan beberapa diantaranya pemahaman tersebut tidak tepat. Hal ini dikarenakan masyarakat dan keluarga masih enggan untuk membicarakan masalah reproduksi secara terbuka dalam keluarga dan masyarakat. Pembahasan kesehatan reproduksi dari sudut nilai-nilai adat, budaya, dan agama yang menganggap masalah kesehatan reproduksi remaja sebagai hal yang tabu justru lebih popular dibanding dengan pemahaman pentingnya untuk mengetahui dan mendiskusikan secara benar tentang masalah kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Pengetahuan remaja yang secara tepat dan benar tentang masalah kesehatan reproduksi sangat penting untuk mendukung upaya meningkatkan status kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan pengendalian angka kelahiran melalui pengaturan angka usia kawin. pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Memberikan Edukasi dan penyuluhan terkait kesehatan reproduksi dan edukasi seks pada remaja puteri dengan pendekatan komplementer di SMA Muhammadiyah Pekanabaru sehingga remaja puteri mengetahui bagaimana cara penanganan jika mengalami permasalahan kesehatan Reproduksi dengan pendekatan komplementer. Dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini Tahap I Persiapan yaitu penanganan Kesehatan Reproduksi dan edukasi seks, Tahapan II Pelaksanaan yaitu penyampaian materi tentang penanganan Kesehatan Reproduksi dan edukasi seks.  Dari hasil penyampaian materi dan tanya jawab dari 84 remaja puteri masih banyak yang kurang memahami tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Kesimpulan : Masih kurangnya informasi terkait kesehatan reproduksi sehingga mempengaruhi pengetahuan remaja puteri.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG STIMULASI BABY GYM TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN Dewi Anitasari, Citra; Febriani , Ade; Yusmaharani, Yusmaharani; Ade Anggraini, Nadya
JUBIDA- Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jubida.v4i2.1530

Abstract

Senam bayi merupakan salah satu bentuk stimulasi yang bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan motorik anak. Salah satu upaya yang bisa dilakukan untuk menghambat terjadinya keterlambatan motorik kasar pada bayi adalah dengan baby gym atau senam bayi.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan pengetahuan Ibu tentang baby gym terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rumbai. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analitik korelasi dengan rancangan cross sectional, dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rumbai pada bulan Mei-Juni 2024. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan leaflet. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 33 responden, pengambilan sampel menggunakan non probability sampling dengan metode accidental sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat sebelum melakukan uji bivariat dilakukan uji chi square. Hasil: Didapatkan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 21 orang (63.6%), pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 11 orang (33,4%), dan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 1 orang (3,0%). Dengan uji chi square menunjukan dengan p value sebesar 0,000. Disimpulkan: Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang baby gym terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar pada bayi usia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rumbai.
AIR REBUSAN CENGKEH UNTUK MENGURANGI FREKUENSI MUAL DAN MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER AWAL Nurmaliza, Nurmaliza; Yusmaharani, Yusmaharani; Ratih, Rini Hariani
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Vol.1 No.2 Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v1i2.4450

Abstract

Background : Pregnancy is a physiological and natural process. The process of pregnancy can affect the condition of the body as a whole, such as the occurrence of physiological changes in organ systems, changes that occur in pregnant women due to an imbalance in the work of the hormones estrogen and progestergen. This imbalance produces placental HCG or (Human Chorionic Gonadotropine) which causes pregnant women to feel nausea and vomiting. In Primigravida nausea and vomiting occurs in 60-80% of pregnant women and 40-60% occurs in multigravida. This is due to differences in hormonal changes in each pregnant woman so that not all pregnant women experience nausea and vomiting. Nausea experienced during pregnancy can be overcome by using complementary therapies with easily available ingredients such as cloves. The content of astringent oil in cloves can overcome digestive problems such as nausea and vomiting.Purpose : The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of clove boiled water to reduce the frequency of nausea and vomiting in early trimester pregnant women at BPM Siti Juleha.Methode : The research design used is a pre-experiment which is one group pretest-posttest. The population in this study were pregnant women in the 1st trimester or early trimester, the samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique, namely taking samples only according to the research criteria such as experiencing nausea and vomiting more than 3 times a day, pregnant in the early trimester, not taking anti-nausea drugs with the number of samples as many as 32 pregnant women. To see the effect of giving clove water with reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting, Bivariate analysis was used with paired t-test.Result : The results of this study indicate that there is a change in the frequency of vomiting malpractices of respondents who before the intervention experienced nausea and vomiting on average 7 times a day, after being given the clove boiled water intervention the average frequency of nausea and vomiting decreased to 3.8 times a day with a value of 3.8 times a day. Pvalue = 0.000. The results of this study can be concluded that clove boiled water has an effect on reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting in early trimester pregnant women.Conclusion : There is an effect of giving cloves boiled water to reduce the frequency of nausea and vomiting in early trimester pregnant women at BPM Stiti Juleha with P value = 0.000. The researcher hopes that respondents can increase their knowledge about the benefits of clove boiled water to reduce complaints of nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy. Kata Kunci : clove Boiled, nauseous and vomit, pregnant in the early trimester  ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Masa Kehamilan adalah suatu proses yang fisiologis dan alamiah. Proses kehamilan dapat mempengaruhi kondisi tubuh secara keseluruhan seperti terjadinya perubahan fisiologis pada sistem organ, perubahan yang terjadi pada perempuan hamil karena ketidakseimbangan kerja hormon estrogen dan progestrogen. Ketidakseimbangan ini menghasilkan HCG plasenta atau (Human Chorionic Gonadotropine) yang menyebabakan Wanita hamil merasakan mual dan muntah. Pada Primigravida mual muntah terjadi pada 60 – 80 % ibu hamil dan 40 – 60 % terjadi pada multigravida. Hal ini disebabkan perbedaan perubahan hormon pada setiap perempuan hamil sehingga tidak semua perempuan hamil mengalami mual dan muntah. Rasa mual yang dialami selama kehamilan bisa diatasi dengan menggunakan terapi komplementer dengan bahan yang mudah didapatkan seperti cengkeh, Kandungan minyak astrisi pada cengkeh dapat mengatasi masalah pencernaan seperti mual dan muntah.Tujuan  : Tujuan penelitian ini adaah untuk mengetahui pengaruh air rebusan cengkeh untuk mengurangi frekuensi mual dan muntah pad ibu hamil trimester awal di BPM Siti Juleha.Metode : Design penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pra-eksperimen yang bersifat one grup pretest-postest. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester 1 atau trimester awal, sampel yang diambil menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling yaitu mengambil sampe hanya sesuai kriteria penelitian seperti mengalami mual dan muntah lebih dari 3 kali dalam sehari, hamil trimester awal, tidak sedang mengkonsumsi obat anti mual dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 orang ibu hamil. Untuk melihat pengaruh pemberian air cengkeh denganpengurangan frekuensi mual dan muntah menggunakan analisis Bivariat yang dilakukan dengan uji paired t-test.Hasil : Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perubahan frekuensi mal muntah responden yang sebelum diberikan intervensi rata-rata responden mengalami mual dan muntah sebanyak 7 kali sehari, setelah diberikan intervensi air rebusan cengkeh rata-rata frekuensi mual dan muntah menurun menjadi 3,8 kali dalam sehari dengan nilai P= 0,000. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa air rebusan cengkeh memberikan pengaruh terhadap penurunan frekuensi mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil trimester awal.Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh pemberian air rebusan cengkeh terhadap penurunan frekuensi mual dan muntah ibu hamil trimester awal di BPM Stiti Juleha dengan nilai P=0,000. Harapan peneliti yaitu agar responden dapat menambah pengetahuannya tentang manfaat air rebusan cengkeh untuk mengurangi keluhan mual dan muntah pada awal kehamilan. Kata Kunci : Air Rebusan Cengkeh, Mual dan Muntah, Hamil Trimester Awal