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Gender Equality in the Al-Qur'an Surah An-Nisa Verse 34 (Comparative Study of Quraish Sihab and Ibn Asyur) Nasrullah, Muhamad; Halimatussa'diyah; Rahman, Pathur; Hakim, Lukman Nul
Adabuna : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Vol 3 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Darullughah Wadda'wah Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/adabuna.v3i2.1517

Abstract

This research discusses gender equality in the Qur'an surah an-nisa verse 34. Gender is the result of social and cultural constructions that regulate relationships between men and women. Discussions about gender are triggered by the fact that most of society is still influenced by patriarchal culture. For example, verse 34 of surah an-Nisa' in the Qur'an emphasizes that the advantages possessed by men are considered a gift given by Allah to support their role as husbands and family leaders. In this research, the author emphasizes gender analysis and connects it with the concept of equality between men and women, using descriptive-analytical methods. The objectives of this research are 1) To find out how gender is in the interpretation of Quraish Sihab and Ibn Asyur. 2). This research is Library Research, this research uses a comparative approach. Data collection techniques: 1) Collect and search for references relevant to the research object. 2) Classify books based on type (primary and secondary). 3) Selecting data, namely selecting and retrieving data related to research. 4) Verify and confirm data with other sources to ensure its validity. 5) Interpret the data that has been collected. The results of this research are that men are considered superior to women because they provide a dowry and support, have more physical strength and intelligence.
ANALISIS TEMATIK TERM RA’FAH DALAM AL-QUR’AN: Upaya Rekonsiliasi Konseptual Rahmat Tuhan dan Teori Sanksi Zina Rahman, Pathur; Utami, Devi Aulia
TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Kajian Ilmu Ushuluddin dan Studi Agama
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Studies UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/tjd.v23i2.603

Abstract

This study thematically examines the term ra’fah in the Qur’an, particularly in the context of implementing zina (adultery) sanctions, aiming to formulate a conceptual reconciliation between the divine mercy and the principle of justice in Islamic law. The background of this research is based on the common practice in society of resolving zina cases through mediation or customary law, which contradicts the provisions of Islamic criminal law as stipulated in Q.S. An-Nur verse 2 and Aceh Qanun No. 9 of 2008, as well as the phenomenon of victims marrying their abusers to preserve family honor, which obscures the protection of victims' rights and justice. This study employs a qualitative method with a thematic interpretation approach to Qur’anic verses containing the term ra’fah. The findings reveal that ra’fah is explicitly mentioned only in two verses, Q.S. An-Nur verse 2 and Q.S. Al-Hadid verse 27, both revealed in Medina; in Q.S. An-Nur verse 2, ra’fah means the prohibition of allowing compassion to prevent the enforcement of zina sanctions in order to uphold justice and legal certainty, while in Q.S. Al-Hadid verse 27, ra’fah is associated with gentleness and compassion instilled in the hearts of the followers of Prophet Isa (Jesus). These findings affirm that ra’fah is not an obstacle to law enforcement but an ethical foundation that balances divine mercy and legal firmness in the implementation of Islamic sharia. The study recommends a comprehensive understanding of ra’fah as an ethical basis for enforcing Islamic criminal law to create harmony between compassion and justice. The novelty of this research lies in its focused thematic analysis of ra’fah in the context of zina sanctions, which has been rarely explored, and the affirmation that ra’fah is an ethical principle guiding law enforcement to remain humane without compromising firmness, thus contributing new theoretical insights to the development of Islamic law, especially in the enforcement of hudud sanctions through a more comprehensive and contextual interpretation of ra’fah.
Transformasi Tafsir Al-Qur’an di Indonesia: Dari Tradisi Klasik Menuju Pendekatan Tematik Kontemporer Imron Taslim; Halimatussadyah, Halimatussadyah; Kusnadi, Kusnadi; Rahman, Pathur
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v5i2.7302

Abstract

This study examines the transformation of Qur’anic interpretation in Indonesia, shifting from traditional classical approaches to contemporary thematic approaches. The research aims to analyze the factors influencing this paradigm shift, community preferences towards both approaches, and the resulting social and academic implications. The method employed is qualitative descriptive, combining literature review and surveys involving 650 respondents from university students, Islamic school pupils, and traditional pesantrensantri. The findings reveal that the thematic approach is increasingly favored by academics and Islamic school students, while classical tafsir remains dominant in traditional pesantren. This transformation reflects the need for a more contextual and socially relevant understanding of the Qur’an. This study fills a gap in research concerning the integration of classical and thematic tafsir and provides recommendations for future development in tafsir studies.
Kaidah-Kaidah Penafsiran Tentang Pedoman Dalam Kehidupan Bagi Masyarakat Ramadhan, Kurniadi; Ramadhan, Kurniadi; Rahman, Pathur; Rahman, Pathur; Nasrullah, Muhamad
Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/cakrawala.v1i2.33

Abstract

This article discusses the interpretive principles regarding life guidelines that are relevant in the context of daily life, with the aim of exploring moral principles that can be implemented to achieve the well-being of individuals and society. The method used is qualitative analysis by reviewing literature and concrete examples of the application of these principles. The results indicate that the application of principles such as disregarding what is harmful, concentrating on work, hastening to do good, and striving for the common good according to one's ability can enhance the quality of life and individual success, as well as provide positive impacts for society. This research offers recommendations for applying these principles in daily life to achieve common goals. If you need any further assistance or adjustments, feel free to let me know
Kaidah-Kaidah Penafsiran Tentang Pedoman Dalam Kehidupan Bagi Masyarakat Ramadhan, Kurniadi; Ramadhan, Kurniadi; Rahman, Pathur; Rahman, Pathur; Nasrullah, Muhamad
Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/cakrawala.v1i2.33

Abstract

This article discusses the interpretive principles regarding life guidelines that are relevant in the context of daily life, with the aim of exploring moral principles that can be implemented to achieve the well-being of individuals and society. The method used is qualitative analysis by reviewing literature and concrete examples of the application of these principles. The results indicate that the application of principles such as disregarding what is harmful, concentrating on work, hastening to do good, and striving for the common good according to one's ability can enhance the quality of life and individual success, as well as provide positive impacts for society. This research offers recommendations for applying these principles in daily life to achieve common goals. If you need any further assistance or adjustments, feel free to let me know
PARADOKS BIOETIKA MEDIS DALAM PENYALAHGUNAAN ANESTESI PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN Rajasyah, Muhammad Adhim; Halimatussa’diyah, Halimatussa’diyah; Kusnadi, Kusnadi; Rahman, Pathur
Halaqah: Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Halaqah: Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : LP2M STIK KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62509/hjis.v2i1.195

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji paradoks bioetika medis dalam penyalahgunaan anestesi perspektif al-Qur’an. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif berbasis studi pustaka dengan pendekatan tafsir maudhu’i. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa al-Qur’an menekankan pentingnya menunaikan amanah dan menjaga kehormatan manusia sebagaimana termuat dalam QS. an-Nisa ayat 58. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa praktik medis harus dilandasi oleh prinsip etika seperti otonomi, beneficence, non-maleficence, dan keadilan, serta nilai-nilai syariat Islam dalam menjaga jiwa, akal, dan kehormatan. Kesimpulannya, untuk mencegah pelanggaran etika dalam praktik medis, diperlukan integrasi antara standar bioetika modern dan nilai-nilai spiritual Islam yang menekankan keadilan, amanah, dan penghormatan terhadap martabat manusia.