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The Influence of Israiliyyat on Interpretation (Analysis of the Book of Tafsir Al-Qur'an Al-'Azim Ibn Kathir) Zakka, Umar; Lutfianto, M.; Lita, Wang; Limei, Sun
Journal International Dakwah and Communication Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Hikmah Pariangan Batusangkar, West Sumatra, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/jidc.v1i1.148

Abstract

This research is backgrounded by knowing that many of the stories that Jews and Christians put into the book of interpretation aimed to undermine the interpretation itself is called israilliyat. It is known that this Israiliyyat is a science they have that is full of religious stories that they adhered to in ancient times. This research focuses on the influence of israiliyyat on the interpretation of the analysis of the qur'an al-'azim by Ibn Kathir. The method used in this research is library research, which is research conducted by reviewing literature and other sources. Meanwhile, the data collection techniques in this study use literature techniques, namely literature research carried out by reading, studying, and recording from various literature or materials that are in accordance with the subject matter. Then it is filtered and connected with the theoretical shell of thought. Ibn Kathir in discussing israiliyyat in the book of interpretation of the Qur'an al-az{im Kerena in many found damaging stories against an interpretation because the truth has not been found whether it is clear the source is from the Qur'an and hadith or not. It is known that israiliyyat it is not all wrong. first, israiliyyat according to the Islamic religion which can be taken because it is sourced from the Qur'an and hadith, secondly israiliyyat which cannot be taken by Muslims because it is not based on the Qur'an and hadith and the third israiliyyat which is indeed corroborated by Islamic sources and is not denied but for this we as Islamic ummah are obliged to be silent. With the story above, what Ibn kathir thinks about israiliyyat.
Pergeseran Wacana Penafsiran Hubungan Antara Muslim dengan Ahli Kitab di Indonesia: Muin, Abd; Riksan, Riksan; Zakka, Umar
SUHUF Vol 15 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur'an

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22548/shf.v15i2.758

Abstract

This article aims to portray the shift in the interpretation of Indonesian mufasir towards al-Baqarah/2: 120 between Hamka, who lived during the transition to independence and Nadirsyah Hosen, who lived in an era of openness and dynamics. Through qualitative research methods in the form of literature and critical discourse analysis approaches, the authors found. First, Hamka's interpretation contains sentiments towards non-Muslims in the form of Christianization and the spread of Jewish influence on Muslims. Hamka's contacts with non-Muslims influenced this interpretation during the war for independence, and Tafsir al-Azhar was written during a period of solid nationalism, which influenced dominant public discourse. Second, the interpretation of Hamka has shifted due to Indonesia's different situations and conditions today. Nadisyah Hosen interpreted the word millah to mean the Qiblah and self-identity and only focused on the Prophet Muhammad and the People of the Book around Medina as a reminder, not an attempt to Christianize and control the Jews over Muslims. This interpretation is influenced by Nadirsyah Hosen's life experiences while studying and having a career abroad and the influence of Gus Dur's thinking.
Imam Al-Ṭabarī’s Analysis of the Polemic Position of Basmala in Surah Al-Fatihah: A Study of Paradoxical Views Muin, Abd; Aswadi, Aswadi; Zakka, Umar; Tohir, M.
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 33, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jush.v33i1.36041

Abstract

The diversity of interpretations of the Holy Qur’an is inevitable, largely due to methodological differences, specifically the riwāyah method and ijtihad. In the debate over whether the recitation of the basmalah is part of al-Fatihah, some commentators consistently employ the riwāyah method. However, al-Ṭabārī approached the status of the basmalah recitation in al-Fatihah solely through ijtihad. Consequently, the author examines this issue using a qualitative approach grounded in library research. The findings indicate that al-Ṭabārī explicitly opposes the inclusion of the basmalah as part of al-Fatihah. He argues that if the basmalah were indeed a verse of surat al-Fatihah, it would result in the phrase in one Surāh without any separation, and he does not cite any riwāyah sources to support his argument. Al-Ṭabārī's perspective presents a paradox based on two aspects. First, his reliance on pure rationality contradicts the concept of the Holy Qur’an's composition, which is tawqīfī, meaning that al-Ṭabārī should depend on information from the Prophet for legitimization. Second, his rational approach in rejecting the basmalah's status as a verse of al-Fatihah contradicts al-Ṭabārī’s methodological commitment to interpreting the Holy Qur’an based on information from the Prophet and the interpretations of the salaf generation
Pelatihan Pembuatan Konten Kreatif untuk Promosi Produk Lokal melalui TikTok dan Instagram Putri, Erita Riski; Awaludin, Dipa Teruna; Zakka, Umar; Kurniadi, Pahar; Susilowati, Eko Meiningsih; Muda, Yogi Prima
JIPITI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Agustus 2025 - JIPITI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : PT. Technology Laboratories Indonesia (TechnoLabs)

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Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pelaku usaha lokal dalam memanfaatkan media sosial, khususnya TikTok dan Instagram, sebagai sarana promosi produk yang lebih kreatif, efektif, dan menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas. Latar belakang kegiatan ini adalah rendahnya keterampilan pelaku usaha dalam membuat konten digital yang menarik, sehingga promosi produk cenderung kurang optimal dan tidak mampu bersaing di era digital. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui pelatihan yang meliputi pemaparan materi, praktik pembuatan konten kreatif, serta pendampingan langsung dalam mengelola akun media sosial. Materi pelatihan mencakup strategi storytelling, teknik dasar videografi, penggunaan aplikasi editing sederhana, hingga penerapan tren digital yang relevan dengan karakteristik platform TikTok dan Instagram. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada keterampilan peserta dalam membuat konten kreatif serta meningkatnya pemahaman strategi pemasaran digital. Selain itu, beberapa peserta telah berhasil menghasilkan konten promosi yang mampu meningkatkan interaksi audiens serta memperluas jangkauan pemasaran produk lokal. Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam mendukung keberlanjutan usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) dengan cara memperkuat daya saing produk lokal melalui pemanfaatan media sosial. Dengan demikian, pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model pengembangan kapasitas pelaku usaha dalam menghadapi tantangan era digital sekaligus mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi berbasis kearifan lokal.
Pengembangan Pengolahan Kripik Opak di Desa Durin Barat Kecamatan Konang Kabupaten Bangkalan Abdurrahman; Zakka, Umar
Journal of Smart Community Service Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): JSCS MAY 2024
Publisher : PT. Cahya Edupreneur Indonesia

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Abstract

Creativity is an important thing in today's era, in this increasingly developing era. In fact, nowadays, there are still many people who do not increase their creativity, resulting in a decline in market prices, for example, the people of West Durin who do not increase their creativity in developing existing natural resources. The main problems of this research are: 1. What is the impact of the lack of creativity of the people of West Durin in managing natural resources? 2. What solutions do KKN participants provide to these problems? This research method uses the form of Action Research. Meanwhile, in community service, the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method is used, namely being fully involved and involving one party to contribute to the other party to make changes and improvements. The final conclusion of this research is that the impact of society's lack of creativity is a decrease in market prices, considering that society has its own products but does not have distinctive characteristics, both in terms of shape, flavor variants and packaging. The KKN participants provided educational studies on how to develop markets and socialize as well as interesting manufacturing practices by utilizing existing goods, both in terms of shape, flavor variants and packaging, as well as giving product names to become their own characteristics.