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Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pannambungan Kota Makassar Sudarman, Sumardi; Aswadi, Aswadi; Syamsul, Muharti; Gabut, Margareta
AL-GHIDZA Volume 1, Nomor 1, 2021
Publisher : Al GIZZAI: PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION JOURNAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/algizzai.v1i1.19078

Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi dimana balita memiliki panjang atau tinggi badan yang kurang jika di bandingkan dengan anak seusianya. Hal ini menjadi ancaman utama terhadap kualitas manusia di Indonesia juga ancaman terhadap kemampuan daya saing bangsa karena dapat mengganggu perkembangan otak sehingga mempengaruhi kemampuan dan prestasi disekolah, juga produktivitas dan kreativitas di usia usia produktif.  Kejadian stunting di dunia sebesar 22,2% balita stunting atau sekitar 150,8 juta balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita diwilayah kerja puskesmas panambungan kota Makassar pada tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah  metode kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki balita di kelurahan pannambungan, kecamatan mariso kota makassar tahun 2019 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 86 responden. Sampel diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik purposive samplingdengan beberapa kriteria sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara berat badan lahir rendah, pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian stunting di Puskesmas Pannambungan Kota Makassar. Sedangkan, tidak terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan dan pola makan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Pannambungan Kota Makassar. Dalam mengatasi masalah stunting dapat dilakukan dengan menjaga asupan makanan selama hamil dan meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai asupan zat gizi untuk balita 
Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Perilaku Dengan Kejadian Stroke di RSUD Lanto Daeng Pasewang Kabupaten Jeneponto Nurhikmah, Nurhikmah; Sudarman, Sumardi; Aswadi, Aswadi
AL-GHIDZA Volume 1, Nomor 2, 2021
Publisher : Al GIZZAI: PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION JOURNAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/algizzai.v1i2.22370

Abstract

Stroke merupakan merupakan salah satu penyakit degeneratif dengan  gejala kehilangan fungsi otak karena terhentinya suplai darah ke otak yang terdapat di pelayanan kesehatan RSUD Lanto Daeng Pasewang Jeneponto, data awal 2020 diperoleh 426 orang. Tujuan Penelitian  untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis makan, jumlah makan , frekuensi makan , aktivitas fisik dan kebiasaan merokok dengan kejadian stroke di RSUD Lanto Daeneg Pasewang Kabupaten Jeneponto. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan “cross sectional study” dengan jumlah responden 80 orang dengan metode pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling dan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil Penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara jenis makan dengan kejadian stroke ( nilai p= 0.013), ada hubungan anrata jumlah makan dengan kejadian stroke (niali p=0.006), tidak ada hubungan antara frekuensi makan dengan kejadian stroke (nilai p=0.416), ada hubungan antara aktifitas fisik dengan kejadian stroke (nilai p=0.001), ada hubungan antara merokok dengan kejadian stroke (nilai p= 0.036)
The Effectiveness of Brisk Walking Intervention Through Comic Book Education on Self-Efficacy and HbA1c Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Rural Area at Takalar Regency Zainuddin, Zainuddin; Ernawati, Ernawati; Yuniar, Yuniar; Aswadi, Aswadi; Liputo, Gusti Pandi
Al-Sihah : The Public Health Science Journal Volume 16, Nomor 1, January-June 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-sihah.v16i1.43463

Abstract

Poor self-efficacy and inability to control blood sugar (HbA1c) are special concerns in achieving structured self-management. Meanwhile, the use of educational media such as Comic book is a solution to improve the self-management of diabetes mellitus patients. Therefore, this research aimed to assess the effectiveness of comic book: BW (Brisk Walking) on ​​self-efficacy and HbA1C control in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients in Takalar Regency. A quantitative method was used with a Quasi-Experimental two-group pre-post test design. The respondents were divided into two groups, namely Group 1 given comic Book: BW with WhatsApp Group monitoring, and Group 2 which received a similar intervention but without monitoring. A total of 60 respondents, 30 in each group were selected using the purposive sampling method, while data collection was carried out using the Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale (ESES) questionnaire consisting of 16 questions. Moreover, data analysis was conducted the T-test with a significance value of p<0.05. The results showed that the administration of comic book: BW significantly affected self-efficacy and HbA1c Control with p=0.000. BW caused a significant increase in self-efficacy and a decrease in HbA1c Control. This intervention has the potential to improve facilitate health workers and the patient self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus through providing comic books.
Sanitation Environment and Helminth infection in Gowa District, Indonesia Syamsul, Muharti; Kartini, Kartini; Aswadi, Aswadi; Syamsul, Muhammad Azrul
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 1, Issue 2, February 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v1i2.19746

Abstract

Healminth infection is one of the environmentally-based diseases which is a problem for public health. This research was conducted to know the description of latrines, trash bins, and clean water victims for people with healminth infection in the working area of the Kanjilo Health Center. This research uses quantitative research methods with a descriptive survey approach. The research sample was 32 samples. The data used are preliminary data from the medical records of the Kanjilo Health Center, Gowa Regency, while the data source used is secondary data. Data analysis using data processing research with SPSS. With a frequency distribution approach. The results showed that the worms that occurred were in a bad category, including 8 respondents who vomited worms and 24 who suffered from healminth infection. The results of this study found that both the availability of latrines, the availability of clean water and landfills, were all in the bad category, causing worms and vomiting in the community in the working area of the Kanjilo Health Center.
Knowledge and Perceptions of Muslim Adolescents Regarding Pre-Marital Sexual Relations: A Qualitative Study Aswadi, Aswadi; Zainuddin , Zainuddin; Syahrir, Sukfitrianty; Adha, Andi Syamsiah
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 4, Issue 2, February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v4i2.45635

Abstract

Changes in sexual behavior among teenagers in Indonesia are very worrying. Premarital sexual behavior can have various negative impacts on teenagers. This research aims to determine the knowledge and perceptions of teenagers regarding premarital sexual relations in Gowa Regency. The data collection method used was in-depth interviews. The sample was selected using snowball sampling as many as 7 informants. Data was analyzed qualitatively. The research results showed that the informant's knowledge about reproductive health did not have a positive impact on the informant's sexual behavior, where the informant did not limit risky sexual behavior even though the informant knew the consequences of risky sexual behavior. The informant's perception regarding sexual relations behavior (intercourse) is to seek satisfaction, have fun, the partner must belong completely and also as an expression of affection and love. This study recommends the importance of parental supervision of teenagers' attitudes and behavior through intensive and quality communication without limiting children's rights to mix with their environment. Apart from that, it is necessary to increase the role of parents and religious preachers in providing the best solutions to the problems faced by teenagers using a persuasive approach.
THE ROLE OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT CADRES IN EFFORTS TO PREVENT STUNTING IN JENEPONTO DISTRICT: A QUALITATIVE STUDY Alam, Syamsul; Rusmin, Muhammad; Aswadi, Aswadi; Syafri, Muhammad
Homes Journal = Hospital Management Studies Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Homes Journal: February
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hmsj.v5i1.43689

Abstract

Backround: The existence of village development cadres is expected to be the spearhead in efforts to control and prevent stunting, as is done by Jeneponto Regency which targets a 19% reduction in stunting prevalence from 48.8% in 2018 to 2023. Objective: This study aims to analyze the role of Human Development Cadres (KPM) in stunting prevention efforts in Jeneponto Regency, Indonesia, and analyze changes in stunting prevalence before and after the existence of KPM. Method: The research method used was qualitative with a descriptive approach, involving KPM as the main informant. Result: The results show that the majority of KPM have carried out their duties, including socializing the stunting prevention convergence policy, collecting data on 1,000 HPK household targets, monitoring stunting prevention services, and coordinating with various parties. Despite this, there are still some KPM who have not fully carried out their duties. In addition, the stunting prevalence data in Jeneponto District shows a decrease from 2019 to 2021, but is still high when compared to the stunting rates at the provincial and national levels. Conclusion: The majority of KPM have been effective in monitoring nutrition deficiency prevention services for 1,000 targeted HPK households in Jeneponto Regency. Although the prevalence of nutrition deficiency decreased to 37.9% in 2021 from 41.11% in 2019, it remains high compared to the national average. The presence of KPM is expected to aid efforts in reducing nutrition deficiency with a focus on data validation and activity planning at the village level.
ISLAM SEBAGAI HASIL HUBUNGAN SOSIAL Aswadi, Aswadi
The Sociology of Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 (2012): June
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jsi.2012.2.1.%p

Abstract

Islam sebagai hasil hubungan sosial bukan berarti menjauhkan manusia dari ajaran dasarnya. Ajaran dasar yang dimaksudkan adalah menunjuk pada nilai-nilai teologis maupun Islam dogmatis yang menjadi sebab dari segala sebab. Sedangkan, realitas yang disebabkan oleh satu sebab tersebut terurai menjadi sekian banyak bentuk dan jenis dengan berbagai sifat, kebutuhan dan kepemilikan yang melekat pada kehidupan manusia secara individu maupun kelompok, mulai dari fitrah manusia hingga muncul sebuah gagasan tentang realitas Islam produk sosial. Wujud keragaman dan keberagamaan masyarakat merupakan bentuk kongkrit dari integrasi, interaksi dan internalisasi antara nilai-nilai normatif doktrinal dan historis metodologis. Kedua sisi tersebut saling memberikan inspirasi timbal balik, bahkan saling berpengaruh pada setiap insan dalam merealisasikan wujud kongkrit Islam yang diikutinya secara tepat dan komprehensif. Kata Kunci: Islam dan Hubungan Sosial
SOLIDARITAS MASYARAKAT PINGGIRAN Aswadi, Aswadi; Murtafik Haris, Ahmad
The Sociology of Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jsi.2012.2.2.%p

Abstract

Society is divided into classifications. Some groups live in the city center and some others in its peripheries. The former gains privileges which ascribes to his better economic condition and the latter is inversely living in poverty and limit of access to individual development. Peripheries society is often harmful by a system which gives no attention to lift their hindrances. Some reason which keeps them in poverty is due to the lack or crisis of solidarity which is very fundamental in society building. All groups are supposed to be interconnected each other within social network in order to live in harmony. The unlifted sufferings among poor people indicates the broken social network between groups and layers which needs resolving and reshaping collective consciousness among members of society. Kata Kunci : solidaritas, masyarakat pinggiran
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS CERPEN BERBASIS METAKOGNITIF SMPS RAHMATUL ASRI KABUPATEN ENREKANG Hasnaliah, Hasnaliah; Kasman, Nuraini; Aswadi, Aswadi; Hanafi, Muhammad; Yusmah, Yusmah
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Vol 12, No 2 (2024): Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : PBSI, FKIP UNISSULA, Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jpbi.12.2.122-132

Abstract

Pada saat ini kondisi dalam proses belajar mengajar terjadinya gejala-gejala yang menyebabkan rendahnya minat dan kemampuan menulis cerpen pada peserta didik, Oleh sebab itu, maka perlu dicarikan upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dengan mengubah desain pembelajaran. Desain pembelajaran yang dianggap mampu mengatasi permasalahn tersebut adalah menerapkan pembelajaran berbasis metakognitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) mendeskripsikan prototipe model pembelajaran menulis cerpen berbasis metakognitif  di SMPS Rahmatul  Asri, 2) mendekripsikan validasi  model pembelajaran menulis cerpen berbasis metakognitif  di SMPS Rahmatul Asri. Prototife yang dikembangkan adalah modul ajar berbasis metakognitif kurikulum merdeka yang mulai di berlakukan oleh pemerintah secara serentak di kelas IX pada tahun 2024 ini. Validasi modul ajar penting, sebagai panduan bagi guru agar pembelajaran berpusat pada peserta didik untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis cerpen. Subjek penelitian kelas IX F berjumlah 34 orang. Metode penelitian pengembangan (R & D) model ADDIE. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi, angket, wawancara, dan tes menulis cerpen. Teknik analisis data digunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini, dikembangkan modul ajar menulis cerpen berbasis metakognif kurikulum merdeka. Fokus pada tahap evaluasi yaitu validasi modul ajar dan uji coba terbatas. Hasil penelitian validasi modul ajar dari beberapa ahli mencapai nilai rata-rata 93% (sangat valid), dan hasil uji coba terbatas, tes menulis cerpen dengan nilai 88,23% (baik). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa modul ajar menulis cerpen berbasis metakognitif yang dikembangkan, sangat valid digunakan karena sesuai kebutuhan guru dan peserta didik serta dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan kemampuan peserta didik menulis cerpen dalam peningkatan mutu pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia.Currently, the condition in the teaching and learning process shows symptoms that cause low interest and ability to write short stories among students. Therefore, efforts need to be made to address this issue by changing the learning design. The learning design considered capable of addressing these issues is the implementation of metacognitive-based learning. This research aims to 1) describe the prototype of a metacognitive-based short story writing learning model at SMPS Rahmatul Asri, and 2) describe the validation of the metacognitive-based short story writing learning model at SMPS Rahmatul Asri. The prototype developed is a metacognitive-based teaching module of the independent curriculum, which will be implemented by the government simultaneously in the ninth grade in 2024. Validation of the teaching module is important, as a guide for teachers to ensure that learning is student-centered to improve the ability to write short stories. The research subjects in class IX F numbered 34 people. The research method is the development (R & D) model ADDIE. Data collection was conducted using observation techniques, questionnaires, interviews, and short story writing tests. The data analysis techniques used were qualitative and quantitative descriptive. In this research, a teaching module for writing short stories based on metacognitive principles of the independent curriculum was developed. Focus on the evaluation stage, namely the validation of the teaching module and limited trials. The results of the validation research of the teaching module by several experts reached an average score of 93% (very valid), and the results of the limited trial, the short story writing test, scored 88.23% (good). The conclusion of this research shows that the developed metacognitive-based short story writing teaching module is highly valid for use because it meets the needs of teachers and students and can enhance students' motivation and ability to write short stories, thereby improving the quality of Indonesian language learning.
THE RELEVANCE OF QAWAID TAFSIR IN UNDERSTANDING THE QUR'AN Khodijah, Siti; Aswadi, Aswadi
Jurnal Al I'jaz Vol 6 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Quran dan Sains Al-Ishlah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53563/ai.v6i2.225

Abstract

This research discusses in-depth qawa‘id tafsir as the main methodological in the interpretation of the Qur’an, focusing on how these principles support an accurate and contextual understanding of the sacred text. This research uses a type of library research which is presented using a qualitative research model with descriptive method and by using sources from classical to contemporary books. The results show that qawa‘id tafsir not only serves as a technical guide in interpreting Qur’anic verses but also plays an essential involvement in ensuring that interpretations remain relevant and in accordance with the objectives of the shari’ah. This article describes the evolution of qawa‘id tafsir over time, from early discussions in classical works to significant contributions in contemporary literature, which enrich the methodological framework and understanding of tafseer. Through an in-depth understanding of the definition, history, and significance of qawa‘id tafsir, this article highlights how these rules help mufassir to face interpretive challenges in the modern era, as well as ensure consistent and applicable interpretations in evolving social, legal, and cultural contexts. Qawa‘id tafsir serves as a bridge that connects the Qur’anic text with the needs of the times, making it an essential tool in maintaining the purity and relevance of the divine message in the Qur’an. 
Co-Authors Abd Muin, Abd Adha, Andi Syamsiah aisa, Siti Amalia Amalia Andi Sadapotto Andi Susilawaty, Andi Arranury, Zilfadhilah Asgari, Muhammad Hidir Asnira, Nor ASRIL ASRIL Buhari Buhari Ecca, Suleha Ernawati Ernawati Gabut, Margareta Geminastiti Sakkir Harun, Nurul Ilmi Hasnaliah, Hasnaliah Ibrahim, Irviani Idris, Hazizah Ivan Wijaya Jala, Jusrianto Jamaluddin Ahmad Jumiati Jumiati Junaedi Junaedi K, Nuraini Karini, Tri Addya Kartini Kartini Kasau, M Nurzin Kasman, Nuraini Kasman, Rosmini Kurniati, Yessy Kurniawan, Rama Nur Lababa, Lababa Liputo, Gusti Pandi Lorenza, Cindy M, Usman Manda, Ibrahim Mirna Mirna Muhammad Afifudin Dimyathi Muhammad Hanafi Muhammad Jamil Muhammad Kahfi, Muhammad Muhammad Rusmin, Muhammad Muhammad Syafri, Muhammad Mulyana Mulyana Munawir, Ahmad Murtafik Haris, Ahmad Musafa''ah, Suqiyah Mutmainnah, Awalia Nur Kurniawan . K, Rama Nur Rahmah Nurhasna, Nurhasna Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Pandiangan, Anjani Putri Podding, Kamal Rachmanda, Puspa Kirana Rajab, Hamdana Rasyid, Rustam Efendy Robiansyah, Robiansyah Ruswati, Ruswati Saifullah Saifullah Sam Hermansyah Sanati, Sanati Saputra, Agus Sirin, Rifdah Jauharah Siti Khodijah Suardi Zain, Suardi Sukirman Sukirman Sumardi Sudarman, Sumardi Syafi'i, Imam Syahrir , Sukfitrianty Syahrir, Sukfitrianty Syamsul Alam Syamsul Alam, Syamsul Syamsul, Muhammad Azrul Syamsul, Muharti Syarfaini Syarfaini, Syarfaini T, Syamsu Titik TriwulanTutik Tohir, M. Ulfa Rusli, Maria Wijaya, Dian Rezki Yasin, Maesarah Yayuk Astuti Yuniar Yuniar Yusmah Yusmah Yusmah, Yusmah Zainuddin Zainuddin Zakka, Umar