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Ketepatan Pemberian Solidaritas COVID-19 terhadap Lansia Panjaitan, Hilda Carmitha; Burdam, Frisca Joice; Nanlohy, Maria Fransina Penina
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol 3, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jcp.v3i1.2765

During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increase in solidarity in the community. However, COVID-19 solidarity, which is not only given to vulnerable groups, can cause only a few elderly to receive assistance. This study aimed to analyze the accuracy of the targeting of COVID-19 solidarity assistance aimed at the elderly as the most vulnerable group, concerning things that can be understood about the elderly in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive study with a semi-quantitative approach. This research was conducted by tracing and analyzing news about Covid-19 Solidarity, which was published in online media. The research period was started from March to June 2020. Data collection techniques were carried out through documentation, observation, and literature studies. The study found that out of 352 news, only 16 news contained the target to the elderly. So it can be concluded that during the COVID-19 pandemic, only a few elderly received assistance. This is due to the negative stigma regarding the elderly. Suggestions for future researchers, to be able to research by gathering news in a larger number to get wider news information from each region.Keywords: COVID-19,Â Elderly,Â Social solidarity,Â Social stigmaÂ Â

Ketepatan pemberian solidaritas covid-19 terhadap lanjut usia (lansia) Hilda Carmitha Panjaitan; Frisca Joice Burdam; Maria Fransina Penina Nanlohy
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v3i1.2765

During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increase in solidarity in the community. However, COVID-19 solidarity, which is not only given to vulnerable groups, can cause only a few elderly to receive assistance. This study aimed to analyze the accuracy of the targeting of COVID-19 solidarity assistance aimed at the elderly as the most vulnerable group, concerning things that can be understood about the elderly in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive study with a semi-quantitative approach. This research was conducted by tracing and analyzing news about Covid-19 Solidarity, which was published in online media. The research period was started from March to June 2020. Data collection techniques were carried out through documentation, observation, and literature studies. The study found that out of 352 news, only 16 news contained the target to the elderly. So it can be concluded that during the COVID-19 pandemic, only a few elderly received assistance. This is due to the negative stigma regarding the elderly. Suggestions for future researchers, to be able to research by gathering news in a larger number to get wider news information from each region.

Sigi's Response to the Disaster Program: Nutrition, Sanitation, and Food Fulfillment Hilda Carmitha Panjaitan; Theresia Pratiwi Elingsetyo Sanubari; Fiane de Fretes
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

The earthquake occurring in Indonesia caused various problems, especially the decreased degree of human health caused by insufficient food availability. It makes victims of natural disasters need assistance from government programs. One case of a natural disaster in 2018 was an earthquake in Central Sulawesi. Unfortunately, disaster survival has the challenge to continue their living caused by program absences from the government in post-disaster. This study aimed to explore disaster survival's resilience after one year of the earthquake disaster in Sidera village, Sigi regency, in response to government programs, especially nutrition, sanitation, and food fulfillment response. This research used mixed-method approaches with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was done with questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and anthropometric measurements. The study was conducted from February to April 2020 with 30 refugees in the temporary shelter in Sidera village as respondents. The study results found that people still need to initiate countermeasures related to sanitation and fulfillment of food. Government programs in health services produce good conditions related to normal nutritional status at the age of 5 years (40%), 5–18 years (100%), and 18 years (41%). The conclusion is that the government program is not sustainable, which makes the community still need to initiate countermeasures related to sanitation and food fulfillment. The program recommendations are to ensure clean water availability and guide the community to fulfill their food need. TANGGAPAN SIGI TERHADAP PROGRAM BENCANA: GIZI, SANITASI, DAN PEMENUHAN PANGANGempa bumi yang terjadi di Indonesia menyebabkan berbagai masalah, secara khusus penurunan derajat kesehatan manusia dikarenakan oleh ketersediaan pangan yang tidak tercukupi. Hal tersebut membuat korban bencana alam membutuhkan bantuan dari program pemerintah. Salah satu kasus bencana alam tahun 2018 adalah gempa bumi di Sulawesi Tengah. Namun, hingga pascabencana, korban bencana alam masih tinggal di pengungsian tanpa program. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengeksplorasi daya lenting pengungsi pasca-satu tahun bencana gempa bumi di Desa Sidera, Kabupaten Sigi sebagai tanggapan dari program pemerintah khususnya gizi, air bersih, dan pemenuhan pangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed-method dengan desain cross-sectional. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengisian kuesioner, in depth interview, serta pengukuran antropometri. Penelitian dilakukan pada 30 responden yang merupakan pengungsi di hunian sementara (huntara) Desa Sidera. Penelitian dilakukan selama bulan Februari hingga April 2020. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa masyarakat masih perlu melakukan inisiasi penanggulangan terkait air bersih dan pemenuhan pangan. Program pemerintah terkait pelayanan kesehatan menghasilkan kondisi yang baik terkait status gizi normal pada usia ≤5 tahun (40%), 5–18 tahun (100%), dan ≥18 tahun (41%). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah program pemerintah tidak memiliki keberlanjutan, hal tersebut membuat masyarakat masih perlu melakukan inisiasi penanggulangan terkait air bersih dan pemenuhan pangan. Rekomendasi program yang dapat diberikan adalah ketersediaan air bersih serta pemantauan program dalam membimbing masyarakat agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pangan.

Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Gemolong Hilda Carmitha Panjaitan; Desita Ike Sagita; Alfia Rusfianti; Fitsyal Febriyadin
Darussalam Nutrition Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Darussalam Nutrition Journal
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/dnj.v6i2.8258

Background: Pregnant women who experience malnutrition for a long time and MUAC in pregnant women <23.5 cm are called Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), which can result in low birth weight, death, bleeding, and health problems. Objective: to analyze the correlation between knowledge and attitudes toward the incidence of CED in pregnant women in the working area of the Gemolong Health Center. Method: descriptive-quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique was total sampling, which was 22 pregnant women in the Gemolong Health Center area. Data collection was carried out on 14, 15 and 18 June 2022. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by Spearman Rank test. Results: From a total of 22 respondents, 50% had good knowledge, 63.64% had a positive attitude, and 77.27% experienced CED. Based on the Spearman Rank test related to knowledge and CED, a p-value of 0.001 was obtained, which means that there is a significant correlation between knowledge and the incidence of CED. Meanwhile, regarding attitudes and CED, a p-value of 0.09 was obtained, which means that there is no significant correlation between attitudes and the incidence of CED. Conclusion: Good knowledge of pregnant women can prevent the risk of CED. Knowledge has a significant correlation with the incidence of CED in pregnant women. Meanwhile, attitude does not have a significant correlation with the incidence of CED. AbstrakLatar belakang: Ibu hamil yang mengalami kekurangan gizi dalam waktu yang lama dan LILA pada ibu hamil <23,5 cm disebut Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK), yang dapat berakibat BBLR, kematian, perdarahan, dan gangguan kesehatan. Tujuan: untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gemolong. Metode: penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling, yaitu sebesar 22 orang ibu hamil di wilayah Puskesmas Gemolong. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada 14, 15 dan 18 Juni 2022. Instrumen pada penelitian ini ialah kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil: Dari total 22 responden, 50% memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, 63,64% memiliki sikap yang tergolong positif, dan 77,27% mengalami KEK. Berdasarkan uji Spearman Rank terkait pengetahuan dan KEK diperoleh p-value 0,001 yang berarti bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian KEK. Sedangkan, terkait sikap dan KEK diperoleh p-value 0,09 yang berarti tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap dengan kejadian KEK. Simpulan: Pengetahuan ibu hamil yang baik dapat mencegah risiko kejadian KEK. Pengetahuan memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil. Sedangkan, sikap tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan kejadian KEK.

Edukasi Gizi Dan Penyusunan Menu Pemulihan untuk Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil KEK Hilda Carmitha Panjaitan; Dessy Ikasartika Sineri; Hidayatusy Syukrina Puteri; Fitsyal Febriyadin; Endah Sri Pujihastuti
Magistrorum et Scholarium: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1177.654 KB)

Kekurangan gizi dalam rentang waktu yang lama akan menyebabkan ibu hamil mengalami kondisi yang berbahaya bagi status gizi yang disebut Kekurangan Energi Kronik. Kurangnya pengetahuan mempengaruhi jumlah makanan yang dikonsumsi, sehingga menyebabkan kebutuhan gizi tidak terpenuhi selama kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil melalui edukasi gizi dan penyusunan menu. Media yang digunakan adalah Kalender Susunan Menu Terpadu ibu hamil KEK (STERIL KEK), buku resep, poster. Evaluasi keberhasilan edukasi dengan mengisi kuesioner pre-post-test sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi dengan pengisian kuesioner pre-post test menunjukkan sebanyak 83,33% responden mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan. Sedangkan 16,67% responden mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dengan kategori cukup. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan responden setelah diberikan edukasi gizi.

Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Bawang Dayak terhadap Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) Ditinjau dari Kadar TNF-α: The Effect of Dayak Onion Extract on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) in Terms of TNF-α Levels Ramadhani, Aulia; Panjaitan, Hilda Carmitha; Fathurrahman, Fathurrahman
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Indonesia (JIFIN) Vol 2 No 02 (2024): JIFIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jifin.v2i02.3761

Excessive physical activity can cause Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS), associated with oxidative stress and inflammation. One inflammatory marker is Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α). Eleutherine palmifolia (Dayak onion) contains flavonoids, saponins, and tannins with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Dayak onion extract on TNF-α levels in a DOMS rat model induced by the Forced Swimming Test (FST). The study used a randomized pre- and post-test control Group design with five groups: K–, K+, and three treatment groups receiving 50, 100, and 200 mg/200 g BW doses for 21 days. The results showed a significant decrease in TNF-α levels, with the 200 mg/200 g BW dose (P3) exhibiting the greatest effect (91.36% compared to K–) and no significant difference compared to K+. In conclusion, a 200 mg/200 g BW dose per day was the most effective in reducing TNF-α levels associated with DOMS.

Analysis of the Relationship between Nutritional Behavior in Emergency Conditions and the Nutritional Status of Toddlers: The Case of the Semeru Eruption in Lumajang Regency Hilda Carmitha Panjaitan; Sumardiyono; Sapja Anantanyu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5645

Toddlers are a group that is classified as vulnerable in disaster emergencies. One of the areas running a nutrition emergency program is Lumajang Regency, which also has a prevalence of severely wasted reaching 6.9%. A factor that indirectly influences the nutritional status of toddlers is the mother's nutritional fulfillment behavior. This can apply especially in disaster situations that cause local food limitations. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between nutritional behavior in emergency conditions and the nutritional status of toddlers. This research is a cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out by filling out questionnaires for 44 parents of toddlers and measuring the nutritional status of 44 toddlers. Data analysis was carried out by giving a score on the questionnaire and calculating the z-score on the anthropometric data. The Sommers'd test was carried out to analyze the relationship between nutritional behavior and nutritional status. This research found there was no relationship between the motherâ€™s nutritional behavior (including participation, reactions, knowledge, attitudes, skills, and behavior) and the nutritional status of toddlers (p>0.05). This can be caused by food availability factors which directly influence the nutritional status of toddlers.

Analysis of Family Nutrition and Physical Activity (FNPA) and food security as predictors of adolescent obesity at SMAN 98 Jakarta Annisa Yuri Ekaningrum; Hilda Carmitha Panjaitan; Dany Permana
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v11i2.2984

Obese adolescents are at an increased risk of obesity in adulthood. The Family Nutrition and Physical Activity (FNPA) screening tool was developed for children and adolescents to identify families at risk and facilitate early obesity counseling and intervention strategies. This study aimed to examine the association between family nutrition and physical activity (FNPA), household food security, and nutritional status among adolescents. A cross-sectional study was conducted at SMAN 98 Jakarta, involving 318 students in June and July 2026. Nutritional status was assessed using BMI-for-age, FNPA was measured using a standardized questionnaire, and food security was assessed using the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale. Data were analyzed using chi-square tests, correlation analysis, and multinomial logistic regression analysis. The results showed No significant association was found between food security and nutritional status (p = 0.448). FNPA scores were not significantly correlated with BMI-for-age Z-scores (r = 0.018; p = 0.751). Multinomial logistic regression analysis showed that sex was the only variable significantly associated with nutritional status, with female adolescents more likely to have a normal nutritional status than undernutrition (p = 0.036; OR = 2.934; 95% CI: 1.073–8.022). In conclusion, these findings suggest that family environment and household food security alone may not sufficiently explain adolescent obesity, highlighting the role of broader behavioral and environmental factors in adolescent obesity.

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