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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE HEALTHY INDONESIA PROGRAM FAMILY APPROACH (PIS-PK): INDICATORS OF NUTRITION, MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH WITH STUNTING IN THE FIRST 1000 DAYS OF LIFE IN THE LUT TAWAR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER WORKING AREA Anggi, Tri Yayang; Arlianti, Nopa; Amin, Fauzi Ali
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i1.2085

Background: Indonesia is still experiencing problems in child nutrition and growth and development, one of which is stunting. Aceh is one of the provinces with a high percentage of stunting. Central Aceh Regency is a district that is included in the 10th highest cases of stunting in Aceh. The incidence of stunting is very influential since the child is in the first 1000 days of life. The aim of this research is to find out the relationship between the Indonesia Healthy Family Approach Program (PIS-PK): nutritional indicators, maternal and child health with stunting in the first 1000 days of life in the Lut Tawar Community Health Center working area. Method: This research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had children in the first 1000 days of life in the Lut Tawar Community Health Center area, Central Aceh Regency with a total sample of 82 people. The sampling technique uses proportional random sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, then statistical tests were carried out using the chi-square test, and data were analyzed using SPSS. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the use of contraception/family planning (p value=0.041), delivery in a health facility (p value=0.044), complete basic immunization (p value=0.024), exclusive breastfeeding (p value=0.046) and monitoring child growth (p value=0.043) with the incidence of stunting in children in the first 1000 days of life in the Lut Tawar Community Health Center working area. Recommandation: It is hoped that the Central Aceh District Health Service will add more activities such as counseling on dietary patterns and parenting patterns in households besides PIS-PK in order to reduce the stunting rate in Central Aceh District.

FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO THE ATTENDANCE OF THE ELDERLY AT THE ELDERLY POSYANDU IN THE ORKING AREA UPTD MEURAXA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, BANDA ACEH Hakim, Alvi Sultani; Amin, Fauzi Ali; Amin, Ghazali; Agustina, Agustina
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i1.2090

Background: Posyandu for the elderly is an integrated service post for the elderly at the village level within the working area of each Community Health Center (Puskesmas). The active participation of the elderly in Posyandu for the eldery is very important, making it easier for early detection if the eldery suffer from various infectious and non-communicable diseases. The activity of the elderly in the elderly Posyandu in the Meuraxa Health Center was only 29% in 2019, which is still far from the government's target of 70%. This research aims to determine the factors related to the attendance of elderly people at the elderly Posyandu in the working area of the Meuraxa Health Center UPTD, Kota Banda Aceh. Method: This type of research is descriptive- analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 2306 elderly and the sample was 44 elderly (≥ 55 years) obtained through accidental sampling. Data analysis used SPSS with the chi-square test. Results: The research showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p-value=0.001), education (p-value=0.007), distance from home (p-value=0.012), role of health workers (p-value=0.020), family support (p- value=0.001), the role of cadres (p-value=0.049), and motivation (p-value=0.033) with the presence of elderly people at the elderly Posyandu in the working area of the UPTD Meuraxa Health Center. Recommendation: It is hoped that the head of the Community Health Center will provide more health program guidance and training to health workers and carry out counseling for families with elderly people to increase knowledge, family support, and motivation for elderly to be active in every activity carried out by the elderly Posyandu.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF 4 (FOUR) GOLD STANDARDS OF NUTRITION TO THE INCIDENT OF STUNTING IN TODDLERS IN TEN VILLAGES OF MONTASIK DISTRICT, ACEH BESAR REGENCY,IN 2020 Maulida, Hasra; Ariscasari, Putri; Amin, Fauzi Ali
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i2.2063

Background: Stunting is an indicator of failure to grow optimally which is characterized by a height z score (TB) for age below -2 SD. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia to decrease by 19% in 2019-2024. Meanwhile in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is still 27.67%, and in ten villages in Montasik District it is also still relatively high at 25%. This research aims to determine the relationship between 4 (four) gold standards of nutrition and the incidence of stunting among toddlers in ten villages in Montasik District, Aceh Besar Regency in 2020. Method: This research uses descriptive analytical method with a cross- sectional design. The population is all toddlers aged 6-59 months in ten villages of Montasik District. Sampling using the Slovin formula resulted 64 toddlers using proportional random sampling techniques. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with the SPSS-18 application. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between IMD (p value=0.004), exclusive breastfeeding (p value=0.004), breastfeeding until the age of 2 years (p value=0.037), and birth spacing (p value=0.013) and there was no relationship between breastfeeding practices MP-ASI (p value=0.063), and maternal TB (p value=0.058) with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in ten villages in Montasik District, Aceh Besar Regency in 2020. Recommendation: It is hoped that the Montasik Community Health Center will improve the principles of the 4 (four) gold standards of nutrition for children starting from early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD), exclusive breastfeeding, and MP-ASI until the age of 2 years through counseling at the Posyandu in each village. Midwives are expected to play more active role so that they can provide education to mothers and expectant mothers, therefore they can anticipate childbirth intervals of ≥ 2 years so that child intake can be met to reduce the incidence of stunting.

COMPLIANCE OF THE PROSPECTIVE BRIDES AND GROOMS IN LABORATORY EXAMINATIONS AND PREMARITAL COUNSELING IN THE WORKING AREA OF MUTIARA BARAT HEALTH CENTER, PIDIE REGENCY Noviyati, Ike; Amin, Fauzi Ali; Agustina, Agustina; Amin, Ghazali; Arlianti, Nopa
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v10i1.2089

Background: Based on Pidie Regent Regulation no. 5 year 2018, states that prospective brides and grooms (Catin) must have their health checked at all nearest health service centers to prevent transmission of infectious diseases (HIV, Hep B, Syphilis),and treated if they are at risk of disease, detect early reproductive Catin health problems with laboratory examinations and premarital counseling. Compliance with prospective brides and grooms in carrying out health checks at the Pidie Regency level is 67%, while at the Mutiara Barat Community Health Center level at the average of 42.5% for HIV and Hep B checks, 40.4% for syphilis checks, and 10.7% for TT screening and 10% did the Plano test. The aim of this research is to see the level of Catin compliance in laboratory examinations and premarital counseling in the Mutiara Barat Health Center Working Area, Pidie Regency in 2019. Method: This research was conducted using a descriptive analytical, crosssectional design method. The population was all 214 prospective brides and grooms registered in the bride and groom report book at the Mutiara Barat Community Health Center. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the Chi Square test of the SPSS version 20. Result: The results of the study showed that there were no relationship between Catin's age and premarital examination (p value=0.384), Catin's education (p value=0.755), Catin's job (p value=1.000), availability of laboratory medical equipment (p value=0.330), and area of residence (p-value=0.153). Meanwhile, the gender variable has a significant relationship with laboratory examinations and premarital counseling (p value=0.018). Recommendation: It is hoped that the Puskesmas will collaborate across programs and across sectors to provide innovations that will make Catin more compliant with existing inspections.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR PADA BATITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MEUREUDU KECAMATAN MEUREUDU KABUPATEN PIDIE JAYA Usrati, Savira; Santi, Tahara Dilla; Amin, Fauzi Ali
Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Januari 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Aspirasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/saintekes.v2i1.13

The purpose of this study is to determine the analysis of factors related to gross motor development in toddlers in the Meureudu Health Center Working Area, Meureudu District, Pidie Jaya Regency in 2022. This research is descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional research design. Data collection is carried out by distributing questionnaires. The population in this study was all toddlers as many as 99 people and a sample of 99 toddlers with a sampling technique, namely Total Sampling. The data analysis used is univariate and bivariate with the statistical test used, namely the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there is a relationship between gross motor development and maternal knowledge (p value 0.002), there is a relationship between gross motor development of parenting (p value 0.001), there is a relationship between gross motor development and nutritional status (p value 0.002), there is a relationship between gross motor development and birth weight (p value 0.007) and there is a relationship between gross motor development and a history of breastfeeding (p value 0.002) gross motor development. It is hoped that toddler mothers will increase knowledge and motivation by digging up information about gross motor development from various sources such as from health workers and books, so that mothers can supervise gross motor development.

Pelaksanaan Program Rumoh Gizi Gampong Penanggulangan Stunting pada Balita Kamila, Rahmil; Agustina, Agustina; Amin, Fauzi Ali
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Desember 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i4.5275

Program Rumoh Gizi Gampong (RGG) adalah model penanganan dan pencegahan stunting secara terpadu dan terintergrasi melalui pendekatan pemberdayaan keluarga dan masyarakat dengan fokus utama pada pelaksanaan program rumoh gizi gampong. Di Desa Leupung Riwat terdapat 15 anak yang stunting. Tujuan untuk mengetahui secara mendalam tentang pelaksanaan program rumoh gizi gampong dalam memperbaiki gizi balita. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara, FGD, dokumentasi dan observasi terhadap kader dan Ibu balita, dengan jumlah informan 16 orang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 13-16 juni tahun 2024. Hasil menunjukkan pelaksanaan program sudah sesuai dengan perencanaan dalam meningkatkan gizi pada balita, tepat sasaran dari sebelumnya 15 anak yang mengalami stunting kini hanya 2 anak yang belum maksimal dalam kenaikan berat badan. Keseimpulan kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu menimbang berat badan, pemberian makanan tambahan,memantau tumbuh kembang anak, mengukur lingkar kepala serta melakukan sosialisasi. sehingga program ini dibilang sangat membantu dalam penurunan angka stunting selama 3 bulan di Kuta Malaka. Saran diharapkan kepada Puskesmas untuk mengembangkan kegiatan rumoh gizi gampong kedepannya agar pelaksanaan program ini berjalan dengan lebih baik dalam memperbaiki gizi balita,dan untuk dapat mengajak masyarakat dari desa lain untuk melaksanakan kegiatan program rumoh gizi gampong dalam upaya penurunan angka stunting pada balita.

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada Bayi Usia >6-12 Bulan Syartika, Maulida; Aramico, Basri; Amin, Fauzi Ali
Journal of Language and Health Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Journal of Language and Health
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v5i3.5466

ASI Ekslusif merupakan pemberian ASI pada bayi pada waktu sejak lahir hingga berumur 6 bulan dapat meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh sebayi terhadap penyakit dan kurang gizi. Di wiilayah Kopelma Darussalam termasuk wilayah yang cakupan asi ekslusifnya rendah yaitu hanya sekitar 60 % bayi yang mendapat asi ekslusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian asi ekslusif pada bayi. Metode penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi. Sampel sebanyak 122 sampel. Teknik sampel menggunakan total sampling. Penelitian tanggal 26 mei s/d 05 juni 2024 memakai kuesioner melalui wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan kurang baik 28.7%, keluarga yang tidak mendukung 41.8%, tidak mendapatkan pertolongan persalinan 30.3%, dan motivasi diri kurang 45.1%. Hasil uji chi-square terdapat hubungan pengetahuan ibu (P-value = 0,000), Dukungan keluarga (P-Value = 0,003), peran pertolongan persalinan (P-value = 0,000) , dan motivasi diri (P-value = 0,000). Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, peran pertolongan persalinan, dan motivasi diri dengan pemberian asi ekslusif pada bayi.

STUDI EKSPLORATIF TERHADAP MANAJEMEN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS MONTASIK KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2024 Fatani, Syahril; Amin, Fauzi Ali; Hasnur, Hanifah
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 15, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v15i1.2938

This research aims to assess the implementation of the stunting prevention program at the Montasik Community Health Center by focusing on input, process, and output aspects. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach using in-depth interview methods which took place from 13-26 June 2024. This research involved 30 informants, including the Head of the Community Health Center, officers in charge of the stunting program, Village Midwives, Posyandu Cadres, as well as mothers who regularly and not routinely bring children to Posyandu. The research results show that in the input aspect, the Montasik Community Health Center runs a national program regulated by the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Home Affairs, through the regent's regulatory policies. Funding for this program comes from the Ministry of Health's Non-Fisik DAK, which covers various health initiatives. In conclusion, the stunting prevention program at the Montasik Community Health Center has been implemented according to national guidelines by involving various related parties.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai pelaksanaan program pencegahan stunting di Puskesmas Montasik dengan menitik beratkan pada aspek input, proses, dan output. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam yang berlangsung pada 13-26 Juni 2024. Penelitian ini melibatkan 30 informan, termasuk Kepala Puskesmas, petugas penanggung jawab program stunting, Bidan Desa, Kader Posyandu, serta ibu yang rutin maupun tidak rutin membawa anak ke Posyandu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada aspek input, Puskesmas Montasik menjalankan program secara nasional yang diatur oleh Kementerian Kesehatan dan Kementerian Dalam Negeri, melalui kebijakan peraturan bupati. Pendanaan program ini bersumber dari DAK Nonfisik Kementerian Kesehatan, yang mencakup berbagai inisiatif kesehatan. Kesimpulannya, program pencegahan stunting di Puskesmas Montasik telah dilaksanakan sesuai pedoman nasional dengan melibatkan berbagai pihak terkait.

HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN IBU MENYUSUI DENGAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ULEE KARENG KOTA BANDA ACEH Nabila, Nabila; Amin, Fauzi Ali; Wardiati, Wardiati
Molucca Medica Vol 18 No 1 (2025): VOLUME 18, NOMOR 1, APRIL 2025
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/molmed.2025.v18.i1.64

Stunting adalah kondisi dimana balita memiliki tinggi badan yang kurang jika dibandingkan dengan balita normal. Prevalensi stunting tertingggi dalam wilayah Kota Banda Aceh berada di Kecamatan Ulee Kareng mencapai 22,48%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan ibu menyusui dengan stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ulee Kareng Kota Banda Aceh. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ulee Kareng Kota BandaAceh sebanyak 1.073 orang. Penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin dan teknik random sampling, diperoleh sampel sebanyak 92 responden. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan pada tanggal 25 Mei sampai dengan 27 Juni 2024. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi. Analisa data dengan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 39,1% balita mengalami stunting,39,1% responden dengan pola makan ibu menyusui kurang, 50,0% responden berpengetahuan kurang baik, 46,7% responden tidak ada memberikan ASI-Eksklusif dan 38,0% responden dengan pola asuh kurang baik. Kesimpulan penelitian diperoleh ada hubungan antara pola makan ibu menyusui (p-value 0,044), pengetahuan ibu (p-value 0,033), pemberian ASI-Eksklusif (p-value 0,015), pola asuh (p-value 0,013) dengan stunting pada balita.

FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO THE ATTENDANCE OF THE ELDERLY AT THE ELDERLY POSYANDU IN THE ORKING AREA UPTD MEURAXA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, BANDA ACEH Hakim, Alvi Sultani; Amin, Fauzi Ali; Amin, Ghazali; Agustina, Agustina
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i1.2090

Background: Posyandu for the elderly is an integrated service post for the elderly at the village level within the working area of each Community Health Center (Puskesmas). The active participation of the elderly in Posyandu for the eldery is very important, making it easier for early detection if the eldery suffer from various infectious and non-communicable diseases. The activity of the elderly in the elderly Posyandu in the Meuraxa Health Center was only 29% in 2019, which is still far from the government's target of 70%. This research aims to determine the factors related to the attendance of elderly people at the elderly Posyandu in the working area of the Meuraxa Health Center UPTD, Kota Banda Aceh. Method: This type of research is descriptive- analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 2306 elderly and the sample was 44 elderly (≥ 55 years) obtained through accidental sampling. Data analysis used SPSS with the chi-square test. Results: The research showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p-value=0.001), education (p-value=0.007), distance from home (p-value=0.012), role of health workers (p-value=0.020), family support (p- value=0.001), the role of cadres (p-value=0.049), and motivation (p-value=0.033) with the presence of elderly people at the elderly Posyandu in the working area of the UPTD Meuraxa Health Center. Recommendation: It is hoped that the head of the Community Health Center will provide more health program guidance and training to health workers and carry out counseling for families with elderly people to increase knowledge, family support, and motivation for elderly to be active in every activity carried out by the elderly Posyandu.

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